- William Finn
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For the Irish Member of Parliament, see William Francis Finn.
William Alan Finn (b. February 28, 1952, Boston, Massachusetts) is an American composer and lyricist of musicals. His musical Falsettos received the 1992 Tony Awards for Best Music and Lyrics and for Best Book.
Contents
Biography
Finn, who is Jewish,[1] grew up in Natick, Massachusetts with his parents and siblings, Michael and Nancy. He majored in music at Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts. When he graduated, he received the Hutchinson Fellowship (a musical composition award).[2] He is also Adjunct Faculty Composer/Lyricist at New York University.[3]
Personal life
He lives with his life partner in New York City[4] and Pittsfield, Massachusetts, where he is a composer and writer.[3]
Work
Finn is a heavily autobiographical writer; he always writes his own lyrics. His topics have included the gay and Jewish experiences in contemporary America, and also family, belonging, sickness, healing, and loss. According to a 2006 article, "The Washington Post called him 'the composer laureate of loss.'"[4]
Finn is especially noted for his work on what was to become a trilogy of short musicals Off-Broadway. In Trousers, March of the Falsettos, and Falsettoland all chronicle the lives of the character Marvin, his ex-wife Trina, his boyfriend, Whizzer, his psychiatrist, Mendel, and his son, Jason.[5] Falsettos, the combination of the latter two parts of his Marvin Trilogy (March of the Falsettos and Falsettoland), opened on Broadway at the John Golden Theater on April 29, 1992,[5] and ran for 486 performances. It won the 1992 Tony Awards for Best Music and Lyrics and for Best Book, the latter shared with James Lapine.
With Lapine, Finn penned a musical loosely based on his near-death experience following brain surgery, exploring the role of music in his life and recovery. The musical's main character is a man who has what may be terminal brain cancer. That musical, A New Brain, starred Malcolm Gets, Kristin Chenoweth and Chip Zien, and premiered Off-Broadway at the Lincoln Center Theater in 1998.[6] The musical won the 1999 Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding Off-Broadway Musical. The UK premiere was at the 2005 Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
At the 2006 Elliot Norton Awards Ceremony, Finn brought his High School drama teacher, Gerry Dyer, onstage with him to present an award. Finn said of Dyer that he "imbued us with a ridiculous sense of our own self-worth."[7] Another student of Gerald Dyer, Alison Fraser, found fame on Broadway, collaborating with Finn in the original casts of In Trousers and March of the Falsettos.
Finn had another Broadway success with The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee, for which he wrote both music and lyrics. The show won two Tony Awards in 2005-one for Best Book of a Musical, and another for the Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Musical. It ran Off-Broadway, then on Broadway in 2005[8] and toured the United States in 2006. The show was first workshopped and produced at Barrington Stage Company (BSC) in Pittsfield, MA, where Finn later created The Musical Theatre Lab (MTL) with BSC Artistic Director Julianne Boyd. The MTL is an annual summer lab where emerging musical theatre artists are supported and new musical works are created, fine-tuned and produced under the curatorship of Finn and Boyd.[9]
Three musical revues or song suites of Finn's music have been produced:
- Infinite Joy, in which the composer played the piano and sang along with an all-star cast, contained several songs from shows that were unfinished, and some that were cut from previous shows.
- Elegies: A Song Cycle (2003) is a series of songs the composer wrote in memoriam of loved ones now gone, and in response to the September 11, 2001 attacks.[10]
- Make Me a Song, conceived and directed by Rob Ruggiero, premiered at Hartford's Theaterworks in the summer of 2006, opened Off-Broadway in November 2007, and closed in December 2007 after 54 performances.[11] A live recording of Make Me a Song was released by Sh-K-Boom Records on April 29, 2008.
His long-in-development show, The Royal Family of Broadway, with a book by Richard Greenberg, was based on the play by George S. Kaufman and Edna Ferber, which tells the story of a girl from a family of great Broadway actors who contemplates leaving show business and getting married. It has apparently been shelved, according to William Finn's personal notes for Make Me A Song, Playbill magazine and an article from 2006.[4][12]
His next project, the musical comedy Little Miss Sunshine, premiered at the La Jolla Playhouse, California, from February 15, 2011 through March 27, 2011. James Lapine wrote the book and is the director, set design by David Korins, staging by Lapine and Christopher Gattelli. The opening night cast featured Hunter Foster (Richard), Malcolm Gets (Frank), Dick Latessa (Grandpa), Taylor Trensch (Dwayne), Georgi James (Olive), and Jennifer Laura Thompson (Sheryl).[13][14] The ensemble, who Jay Irwin wrote "...took the small parts they were given and ran with them, almost right out of the theater as each of them brilliantly played the comedic relief to the family's "straight man"", starred Bradley Dean, Carmen Ruby Floyd, Eliseo Roman, Andrew Samonsky, Sally Wilfert, and Zakiya Young.
Finn's songs were featured exclusively on Lisa Howard's album Songs of Innocence and Experience, released on April 12, 2011.[15]
Finn's frequent collaborators include librettist James Lapine, director Graciela Daniele and singers/actors Stephen Bogardus, Carolee Carmello, Stephen DeRosa, Alison Fraser, Keith Byron Kirk, Norm Lewis, Michael Rupert, Mary Testa, and Chip Zien.
Writing credits
- In Trousers (1979, revised 1987) – Off Broadway musical – composer, lyricist
- March of the Falsettos (1981) – Off Broadway musical – composer, lyricist
- America Kicks Up Its Heels (1983) – Off Broadway musical – composer, lyricist
- Dangerous Games (1989) – Broadway musical – lyricist; music by Ástor Piazzolla
- Romance in Hard Times (1989) – Off Broadway musical – composer, lyricist
- Falsettoland (1990) – Off Broadway musical – composer, lyricist, co-writer with James Lapine
- Falsettos (1992) – Broadway musical – composer, lyricist, co-writer with James Lapine; includes March of the Falsettos and Falsettoland
- The Sisters Rosensweig (1993) – Broadway play – composer and lyricist for the song "Scarlet Pimpernel"
- A New Brain (1998) – Off Broadway musical – composer, lyricist, co-writer with James Lapine
- Love's Fire (1998) – playwright, composer and lyricist for the song "Painting"
- Elegies: A Song Cycle (2003) – Off Broadway revue – composer, lyricist
- The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee (2004) – 2005 Off Broadway musical transferred to Broadway – composer, lyricist
- Make Me a Song (2007) – Off Broadway revue – composer, lyricist
- Little Miss Sunshine (2011) – La Jolla Playhouse musical – composer, lyricist
Notable Songs:
- "Anytime (I Am There)"
- "Baseball Game"
- "Change"
- "Hitchhiking Across America"
- "I'm Breaking Down"
- "Infinite Joy"
- "Marriage Proposal"
- "Mister, Make Me a Song"
- "Republicans"
Awards
- 1991 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics Winner (Falsettoland)
- 1991 Drama Desk Award Nominee – Outstanding Music (Falsettoland)
- 1999 Drama Desk Award Nominee – Outstanding Lyrics (A New Brain)
- 1999 Drama Desk Award Nominee – Outstanding Music (A New Brain)
- 1999 Drama Desk Award Nominee – Outstanding Book of a Musical (A New Brain)
- 2005 Drama Desk Award Nominee – Outstanding Lyrics (The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee)
- 2005 Drama Desk Award Nominee – Outstanding Music (The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee)
- 1992 Tony Award Winner – Best Book of a Musical (Falsettos)
- 1992 Tony Award Winner – Best Original Score (Falsettos)
- 2005 Tony Award Nominee – Best Original Score (The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee)
See also
- List of notable brain tumor patients
References
- ^ Friedman, Jonathan C."Chapter Three" Rainbow Jews:Jewish and Gay Identity in the Performing Arts, Lexington Books, 2007, ISBN 0739114484, p.74
- ^ Ruhlmann, William."William Finn Biography new.music.yahoo.com, accessed August 22, 2011
- ^ a b "Programs and Faculty, New York University, Tisch School of the Arts, New York, NY" New York University, accessed February 15, 2011
- ^ a b c Guthmann, Edward."A playwright steeped in loss finds bliss in 'Spelling Bee'" sfgate.com, February 18, 2006
- ^ a b Henry, William A."The Quirky William Finn"Time Magazine, May 11, 1992
- ^ Brantley, Ben."Theater Review:A Romp Through the Valley of Death"The New York Times (requires registration), June 19, 1998
- ^ MacDonald, Sandy.Camp, Mays, Spamalot, et al. Win 2006 Elliot Norton Awards" theatermania.com, May 23, 2006
- ^ Isherwood, Charles."Six Misfits Test Wits on Bigger Platform"The New York Times, May 3, 2005
- ^ "Barrington Stage History, Commitment to New Work and the Musical Theatre Lab" Barrington Stage Company, accessed August 22, 2011
- ^ Holden, Stephen.Departed Friends Vibrantly Recalled in Song"The New York Times (requires registration), March 28, 2003
- ^ Midgette, Anne."A Songwriter’s Gamut, Personal and Poignant With Notes in Between" The New York Times, November 21, 2007
- ^ Jones, Kenneth."'Make Me a Song, Finn's Revue of "Heart and Music," Opens in NYC" playbill.com, November 12, 2007
- ^ Jones, Kenneth."Road Trip! Finn & Lapine's 'Little Miss Sunshine' Musical Begins World-Premiere Run in CA" playbill.com, February 15, 2011
- ^ Irwin, Jay."BWW Reviews: 'Little Miss Sunshine' at the La Jolla Playhouse" broadwayworld.com, March 26, 2010
- ^ Cerasaro, Pat."SOUND OFF Special Interview: Lisa Howard on William Finn Album, TWILIGHT: BREAKING DAWN, and More" broadwayworld.com, April 13, 2011
External links
- William Finn at the Internet Off Broadway Database
- William Finn at the Internet Broadway Database
- William Finn at the Internet Movie Database
- MusicalTalk Interview with, and discussion on William Finn.
- falsettos.net
- The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee
William Finn musicals In Trousers · March of the Falsettos · America Kicks Up Its Heels · Romance in Hard Times · Falsettoland · Falsettos · A New Brain · Infinite Joy · Elegies: A Song Cycle · The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee · Make Me a Song
Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics (1976–2000) Edward Kleban (1976) · Martin Charnin (1977) · Carol Hall (1978) · Stephen Sondheim (1979) · Tim Rice (1980) · Stephen Sondheim (1982) · Howard Ashman (1983) · Stephen Sondheim (1984) · Roger Miller (1985) · Stephen Sondheim (1988) · David Zippel (1990) · William Finn (1991) · Susan Birkenhead (1992) · Denis Markell and Douglas Bernstein (1993) · Stephen Sondheim (1994) · Gerard Alessandrini (1997) · Lynn Ahrens (1998) · Stephen Sondheim (2000)
Complete list · (1969–1975) · (1976–2000) · (2001–2025) Categories:- 1952 births
- Living people
- American musical theatre composers
- American musical theatre lyricists
- LGBT musicians from the United States
- Jewish American composers and songwriters
- American Jews
- LGBT Jews
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- Tony Award winners
- Williams College alumni
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