Masters Rugby League

Masters Rugby League

Highest governing body	Rugby League International Federation
Nickname(s)	Masters, Football, Footy, League, Rugby
First played	1992, New Zealand
Characteristics
Contact	Varied
Team members	17 (13 on field + 4 interchange)
Mixed gender	Single
Categorization	Outdoor
Equipment	Football
Venue	Rugby league playing field

Masters Rugby League is a derivative of rugby league for a wide age range of older, semi-retired and non-competitive players and officials.^[1] Masters Rugby League started in New Zealand in 1992 and has since grown in popularity, spreading to Australia and more recently to the United Kingdom.^[2]

Rationale

The Masters of Rugby League New Zealand states, "Masters Rugby League is the game for a lifetime, for semi-retired players and officials".^[1] The Masters derivative of rugby league aimed to extend the playing, and officiating, life of people.

In 2008, in the United Kingdom the Rugby Football League (RFL) noted that there were only 2,000 registered club players aged 30 or over.^[2] This illustrates how the physical nature of competitive rugby league lends itself to being a young person's sport.^[2]

History

Masters Rugby League started in New Zealand in 1992.^[2] Masters Rugby League in New Zealand has seen a growth in the number of teams since then as clubs became more aware of this grade. SPARC's Push Play campaign, promoting the benefits of physical activity has also had an impact.^[1]

Masters of Rugby League Australia Inc. was a spinoff from the International Masters Tournament that was held at the Western Weekender Stadium, home of St Mary's Rugby League Club in Sydney in October 2004.^[3] Malcolm Duncan and Graeme Killeen, both associated with the Penrith Junior League became the President and Secretary respectively. With assistance from St Marys Leagues, keen referees from Penrith and others, Masters Rugby League grew.^[3]

Masters of Rugby League Australia Inc. was established as a non-profit sporting organisation, with objectives increase access to the game for eligible participants and to promote the playing of rugby league in an environment of sportsmanship and goodwill.^[3]

Eligibility

Participants must be aged over 35 and have retired from competitive rugby.

Rule Modifications

Rugby league's Laws of the Game apply except for amendments made by the governing bodies. There are slight differences between those adopted in New Zealand and the United Kingdom and the rules operated in Australia but the general modifications are the same and aim to reduce the physicality of the game, with "Rough and over vigorous play" not being condoned, and to reduce the amount of running, for example the defence must only retreat 5 metres at the play-the-ball and there is no running from dummy half.^[4]

Masters players are divided by age, this being signified through the use of different coloured shorts. Physical contact is restricted or removed in both attack and defence for individual players based on these colours. The younger players can tackle normally, if older players are involved in the tackle it may be completed by a two-handed hold or by a touch.

External links

• The Rugby Football League's Masters Rules
• The Australian Rugby League's Masters Rules
• Masters of Rugby League New Zealand Rules
• Rugby League's International Laws of the Game

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} "Masters of Rugby League - Introduction". Masters of Rugby League New Zealand Inc.. http://www.mastersrugbyleague.com/index.htm. Retrieved 18 June 2008. 
2. ^ ^{a b c d} "Derivatives: Masters Rugby League". The Rugby Football League. http://www.therfl.co.uk/community/page.php?id=388&areaid=140. Retrieved 18 June 2008. ^{[dead link]}
3. ^ ^{a b c} "Our History". Masters of Rugby League Australia Inc.. http://www.mastersofrugbyleague.com.au/page.php?id=14&cat_id=15. Retrieved 18 June 2008. 
4. ^ "Masters of Rugby League Rules". Masters of Rugby League New Zealand Inc.. http://www.mastersrugbyleague.com/rules.htm. Retrieved 18 June 2008.