- Nilutamide
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Nilutamide Systematic (IUPAC) name 5,5-dimethyl-3-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]
imidazolidine-2,4-dioneClinical data Trade names Nilandron AHFS/Drugs.com monograph MedlinePlus a697044 Pregnancy cat. ? Legal status pr Routes oral Pharmacokinetic data Half-life 38.0 to 59.1 hours Identifiers CAS number 63612-50-0 ATC code L02BB02 PubChem CID 4493 DrugBank APRD00150 ChemSpider 4337 UNII 51G6I8B902 KEGG D00965 ChEBI CHEBI:7573 ChEMBL CHEMBL1274 Chemical data Formula C12H10F3N3O4 Mol. mass 317.221 g/mol SMILES eMolecules & PubChem (what is this?) (verify) Nilutamide is an antiandrogen medication used in the treatment of advanced stage prostate cancer. Nilutamide blocks the androgen receptor, preventing its interaction with testosterone. Because most prostate cancer cells rely on the stimulation of the androgen receptor for growth and survival, nilutamide can prolong life in men with prostate cancer. Nilutamide is marketed under the name Nilandron in the United States and under the name Anandron in Canada.
References
- Kassouf W, Tanguay S, Aprikian AG. Nilutamide as second line hormone therapy for prostate cancer after androgen ablation fails. J. Urol. 2003 May;169(5):1742-4. PMID 12686822
- Moguilewsky M, Bertagna C, Hucher M. (1987) Pharmacological and clinical studies of the antiandrogen Anandron (nilutamide). J Steroid Biochem. (4-6):871-5.
- Hsieh AC, Ryan CJ. (2008) Novel concepts in androgen receptor blockade. Cancer J. 14(1):11-14.
Androgens (G03B) Agonist Testosterone# • Androstanolone • Fluoxymesterone • Mesterolone • Methyltestosterone • see also Anabolic steroidsSARM AC-262,356§ • Andarine (S-4)§ • BMS-564,929§ • LGD-2226§ • LGD-3303§ • Ostarine (MK-2866)§ • S-23§ • S-40503§Antiandrogen Bicalutamide • Cyproterone • Dienogest • Flutamide • Galeterone§ • MDV3100† • Nilutamide • SpironolactoneEnzyme inhibitors Alfatradiol • Bexlosteride • Dutasteride • Epristeride • Finasteride • Izonsteride • Lapisteride • TurosterideCYP17A1 inhibitorsAbiraterone • Galeterone§ • KetoconazoleThis antineoplastic or immunomodulatory drug article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. This drug article relating to the genito-urinary system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.