- Net international investment position
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The difference between a country's external financial assets and its liabilities (also referred to as external debt) is the net international investment position (NIIP).[1] Both public and private held external assets and liabilities by legal residents of the respective country are hereby taken into account. [2]
A country's international investment position (IIP) is a financial statement setting out the value and composition of that country's external financial assets and liabilities.
International Investment Position = domestically owned foreign assets - foreign owned domestic assets.
List of countries by net international investment position (NIIP)
Country Date GDP Date NIIP NIIP in % GDP Hong Kong 2009 - 2009 - +353.1[3] Singapore 2010 303.652 bil. S$[4] 2010 +680.877 bil. S$[5] +224.2 Republic of China 2010 430.580 bil. $[6] 2010 +659.915 bil. $[7] +153.3 Switzerland 2010 546.245 bil. CHF[8] 2010 +743.704 bil. CHF[9] +136.1[10] Luxembourg 2008 39.640 bil. €[11] 2008 +33.524 bil. €[12] +84.6 Norway 2009 2,381.000 bil. kr[13] 2009 +1,889.000 bil. kr[14] +79.3 Japan 2009 470,936.600 bil. ¥[15] 2009 +266,223.000 bil. ¥[3] +56.1[3] Belgium 2009 338.960 bil. €[16] 2009 +151.000 bil. €[17] +45.0 Germany 2009 2,397.100 bil. €[18] 2009 +895.000 bil. €[19] +37.3[3] People's Republic of China 2009 - 2009 - +37.1[3] Netherlands 2010 590.321 bil. €[20] 2010 +173.147 bil. €[21] +29.3 Russia 2008 - 2008 - +17.9[3] Malta 2009 5.851 bil. €[22] 2009 +0.793 bil. €[23] +13.6 Finland 2010 180.295 bil. €[24] 2010 +15.721 bil. €[25] +8.7 Denmark 2009 1,659.700 bil. kr[26] 2009 +99.800 bil. kr[27] +6.0[28] Israel 2010 213.147 bil. $[29] 2010 +0.922 bil. $[30] +0.04 Austria 2010 284.002 bil. €[31] 2010 -1.600 bil. €[32] -0.5 Chile 2010 203.323 bil. $[33] 2010 -10.025 bil. $[34] -4.9 Canada 2009 - 2009 - -7.8[3] Philippines 2009 161.196 bil. $[35] 2009 -16.462 bil. $[36] -10.2 India 2010 1,537.966 bil. $[37] 2010 -158.367 bil. $[38] -10.3 France 2009 1,907.246 bil. €[39] 2009 -208.300 bil. €[40] -10.9[41] Eurozone 2009 11,000 bil. € 2009 -1250 bil. € -11.4 United Kingdom 2009 1,394.989 bil. £[42] 2009 -182.600 bil. £[43] -13.1[3] United States 2009 14,119.050 bil. $[44] 2009 -2,396.400 bil. $[45] -17.0 South Korea 2009 832.512 bil. $[46] 2009 -148.000 bil. $[47] -17.8 Sweden 2010 3,285.539 bil. kr[48] 2010 -729.000 bil. kr[49] -22.2[50] Italy 2010 1,548.816 bil. €[51] 2010 -376.700 bil. €[52] -24.3[53] Slovenia 2010 36.061 bil. €[54] 2010 -12.655 bil. €[55] -35.1 Mexico 2010 1,039.121 bil. $[56] 2010 -379.249 bil. $[57] -36.5 Brazil 2009 1,600.841 bil. $[58] 2009 -600.795 bil. $[59] -37.5 Kazakhstan 2009 113.620 bil. $[60] 2009 -43.314 bil. $[61] -38.1 Turkey 2009 614.466 bil. $[62] 2009 -275.687 bil. $[63] -44.9 Australia 2009 317.9 bil AUD [64] 2009 - -61.0[3] Poland 2010 1,412.784 bil. zł[65] 2010 -890.652 bil. zł[66] -63.0 Slovakia 2010 65.906 bil. €[67] 2010 -43.763 bil. €[68] -66.4 Estonia 2010 14.500 bil. €[69] 2010 -10.416 bil. €[70] -71.8 Greece 2009 237.494 bil. €[71] 2009 -197.306 bil. €[72] -83.1[73] New Zealand 2009 185.850 bil. NZ$[74] 2009 -167.517 bil. NZ$[75] -90.1 Spain 2009 1,053.914 bil. €[76] 2009 -983.000 bil. €[77] -93.6[78] Ireland 2009 160.596 bil. €[79] 2009 -157.075 bil. €[80] -97.8 Portugal 2009 168.586 bil. €[81] 2009 -184.017 bil. €[82] -108.5 See also
References
- ^ Bivens, L. Josh (December 14, 2004). "Debt and the dollar: The United States damages future living standards by borrowing itself into a deceptively deep hole". Epinet.org. http://www.epinet.org/content.cfm/Issuebrief203. Retrieved 2009-06-28.
- ^ Ministry of Economic and Finance of Argentina International Investment Position Methodology page.1
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Bank of Japan Japan’s International Investment Position at Year-End 2009 page. 10, Table 5
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Singapore, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Singapore Official Statistics IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard - Economic and Financial Data for Singapore
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Taiwan Province of China, GDP 2010 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Central Bank of the Republic of China International Investment Position (End-Period-Stocks) page. 1
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Switzerland, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Swiss National Bank Switzerland’s international investment position – overview
- ^ Swiss National Bank Switzerland’s international investment position – overview
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Luxembourg, GDP 2008 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Central Bank of Luxembourg International Investment Position of Luxembourg: Summary
- ^ Statistics Norway International Investment Position, 2009
- ^ Statistics Norway International Investment Position, 2009
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Japan, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Belgium, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ National Bank of Belgium Belgium: Economic and financial data – External Sector Assets:1613 billion EUR; Liabilities:1462 billion EUR; Net:151 billion EUR
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Germany, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Bundesbank Press Release – Germany’s international investment position at the end of 2009 page.1
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Netherlands, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ De Nederlandsche Bank T12.10 – Dutch external assets (International Investment Position (Yearly/Quarterly)
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Malta, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ National Statistics Office, Malta International Investment Position of Malta: June 2010 p. 2, Table 1 (December 2009)
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Finland, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Bank of Finland International investment position by investment type, EUR million Assets: 543.219 bil. €; Liabilities: 527.498 bil. €; Net: +15.721 bil. €
- ^ Ministry of Finance, Denmark Economic Survey May 2010 – English Summary page. 11, Table 1.4
- ^ Ministry of Finance, Denmark Economic Survey May 2010 – English Summary page. 14, Table 1.5
- ^ Ministry of Finance, Denmark Economic Survey May 2010 – English Summary page. 14, Table 1.5
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Israel, GDP 2010 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Bank of Israel International Investment Position (IIP) – January-December 2010
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Austria, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Oesterreichische Nationalbank International Investment Position – Summary – Total
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Chile, GDP 2010 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Banco Central de Chile Statistics Database External Sector -> IIP by institutional sector
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Philippines, GDP 2009 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Banco Central do Brasil Philippines: International Investment Position
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 India, GDP 2010 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Reserve Bank of India International Investment Position: External Assets and Liabilities at the End of March (In India the fiscal year ends in March)
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 France, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Banque de France 2009 Annual Report – The French balance of payments and international investment position page. 48, Table T3-1
- ^ Banque de France 2009 Annual Report – The French balance of payments and international investment position page. 48, Table T3-1
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 UK, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Office for National Statistics UK The UK’s international investment position page. 26, Table 1
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 US, GDP 2009 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Department of Commerce – Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Net International Investment Position at Yearend 2010
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Korea, GDP 2009 at current prices, in US$
- ^ The European Union Chamber of Commerce in Korea International Investment Position at the end of 2009 (Preliminary)
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Sweden, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Statistics Sweden International Investment Position (IIP) Table 1
- ^ Statistics Sweden International Investment Position (IIP) Table 1
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Italy, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Banca di Italia Balance of Payments and International Investment Position page. 9
- ^ Banca di Italia Balance of Payments and International Investment Position page. 9
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Slovenia, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Banka Slovenije International investment position of Slovenia - Summary (31 December 2010)
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Mexico, GDP 2010 at current prices, in US$
- ^ National Banco de México International Investment Position Final Position
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Brazil, GDP 2009 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Banco Central do Brasil Historical Series of the International Investment Position
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Kazakhstan, GDP 2009 at current prices, in US$
- ^ The National Bank of Kazakhstan INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN (31.12.09)
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Turkey, GDP 2009 at current prices, in US$
- ^ Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey International Investment Position: External Assets and Liabilities at the End of Period
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics 5206.0 - Australian National Accounts: National Income, Expenditure and Product, Dec 2009 Table 1
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Poland, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ National Bank of Poland Poland: International Investment Position
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Slovakia, GDP 2010 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ National Bank of Slovakia International Investment Position for Slovakia for 2010 (Net 2010 Q4)
- ^ Bank of Estonia 3. Annual indicators of Estonian economy GDP 2010, current prices (EUR m)
- ^ Bank of Estonia International investment position (EUR m), short version (12/31/2010)
- ^ Bank of Greece Summary of the Annual Report 2009 page. 48, Table 24
- ^ Bank of Greece Summary of the Annual Report 2009 page. 48, Table 24
- ^ Bank of Greece Summary of the Annual Report 2009 page. 48, Table 24
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 New Zealand, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Statistics New Zealand Balance Of Payments and International Investment Position: December 2009 quarter – Hot Off the Press p.10, Net IIP at 31 December 2009
- ^ IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 Spain, GDP 2009 at current prices, in national currency
- ^ Banco de España Chapter 3 – The Financial Account and International Investment Position in 2009 page. 44, Table 3.2
- ^ Banco de España Chapter 3 – The Financial Account and International Investment Position in 2009 page. 44, Table 3.2
- ^ Central Statistics of Ireland Quarterly National Accounts – Quarter 1 2011 page.2, Table 1
- ^ Central Statistics of Ireland International Investment Position – 31 December 2009 page. 3, Table 1
- ^ Banco de Portugal Quarterly National Accounts Table H.0.1
- ^ Central Statistics of Ireland Economic and Financial Data for Portugal August 2011
External links
- Bureau of Economic Analysis Elena L. Nguyen: The International Investment Position of the United States at Yearend 2007. U.S.
- Bank of Japan Japan’s International Investment Position at Year-End 2009 (Retrieved on June 30, 2011)
- Deutsche Bundesbank (German Central Bank) International Investment Position - External Debt Statistics
- European Economic Forecast Spring 2010 European Commission working draft Graph 1.3.2., International investment position since 1980 in major economic units.
Statistics
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Investment Position (IIP) Data
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011
- UK National Statistics Great Britain: International Investment Position, Table K
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