- USS Bainbridge (CGN-25)
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For other ships of the same name, see USS Bainbridge.
USS Bainbridge (CGN-25)Career (US) 
Name: Bainbridge Namesake: William Bainbridge Ordered: 1 September 1958 Builder: Bethlehem Steel, Quincy, Massachusetts Laid down: 5 May 1959 Launched: 15 April 1961 Acquired: 28 September 1962 Commissioned: 6 October 1962 Decommissioned: 13 September 1996 Struck: 13 September 1996 Fate: Recycled 30 October 1999 General characteristics Class and type: Heavily modified nuclear version of the Leahy class cruiser Displacement: 9100 tons Length: 172.1 m (565 ft) Beam: 17.6 m (57 ft 8 in) Draft: 3,2 m (8 ft 29 in) Propulsion: 60,000 shp; 2 G.E. Reactors (D2G), Geared Turbines, 2 screws Speed: 34 knots (55 km/h) Complement: 475 Sensors and
processing systems:1 AN/SPS-10 surface search RADAR[1]
AN/SPS-37 search RADAR[1]
AN/SPS-52 3D air search RADAR[1]
4 AN/SPG-55 Terrier fire control RADAR[1][2]
AN/SQS-26 SONAR[1]Armament: 2 Terrier SAM launchers (80 Missiles), 2 × 3"/50, ASROC (8 Missiles), 6 × 12.75" torpedo tubes, 8 Harpoon SSM USS Bainbridge (DLGN-25/CGN-25) was the only ship of her class. Initially a guided missile destroyer leader in the United States Navy, she was re-designated as a guided missile cruiser in 1975. This ship was nuclear-powered.
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Construction
Bainbridge was designed and built by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation at Fore River Shipyard at Quincy, Massachusetts. Commissioned in October 1962, she shook down off the East Coast and in the Caribbean area until February 1963, when she began her first Mediterranean deployment. This included demonstrations of her long-range high-speed dash capabilities and operations with the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier Enterprise. Bainbridge returned to the Mediterranean Sea in May 1964, this time joining Enterprise and the guided missile cruiser Long Beach to form the all-nuclear-powered Task Force 1. At the end of July the three ships began Operation "Sea Orbit", a two-month unrefueled cruise around the world.
History
Operation "Sea Orbit" - USS Bainbridge (DLGN-25), USS Long Beach (CGN-9) and USS Enterprise (CVAN-65)
In October 1965 Bainbridge again rounded Cape Agulhas, en route to the Western Pacific for the first of eleven Seventh Fleet cruises. Operating for much of this deployment off strife-torn Vietnam, she screened aircraft carriers, served as a radar-picket ship, and performed search and rescue missions. In June the frigate crossed the Pacific to her new home port, Long Beach, California. Her next five Far Eastern tours, in 1966–67, 1969, 1970, 1971 and 1972–73, also involved Vietnam War combat operations, as well as voyages to Australia and, beginning in 1970, the Indian Ocean. In 1967–1968 Bainbridge underwent shipyard overhaul and her first nuclear refueling. The ship's seventh trip to the Far East, beginning in November 1973, included a lengthy visit to the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea, a locale that would become very familiar in the coming decades.
The Bainbridge received an extensive modernization and refueling between June 1974 and September 1976, with post-overhaul work lasting until April 1977. While in the shipyard, at the end of June 1975, she was reclassified from frigate (destroyer leader) to cruiser, receiving the new designation CGN-25. Her next Seventh Fleet deployment ran from January to August 1978 and included visits throughout the region, from Japan and Korea to Thailand and Singapore, with her homeward-bound voyage taking her to Australia and through the South Pacific. Bainbridge made three more WestPac tours, in 1979–80, 1981 and 1982–83. Each of them involved extensive operations in the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea.
1980s-1990s
USS Bainbridge in the Suez Canal
USS Bainbridge circa 1991In 1982 she won the Marjorie Sterrett Battleship Fund Award.
After receiving her final nuclear refueling overhaul in 1983–85, Bainbridge left the Pacific after two decades, transited the Panama Canal and rejoined the U.S. Atlantic Fleet. Her operations thereafter included counter-drug smuggling patrols in the Caribbean, several deployments to northern European waters and four Mediterranean cruises (1986–87, 1988–89—including combat operations off Libya, 1991–92—with a Red Sea and Persian Gulf tour, and 1994 as Standing Naval Force Atlantic (STANAVFORLANT).
The 1994 deployment supported United Nations resolutions that became part of Operation Sharp Guard, which enforced sanctions against the Former Republic of Yugoslavia. During these operations, she safely conducted over 100 boardings of merchant vessels to inspect for illegal cargo shipments. Bainbridge also supported Operation Deny Flight, where she acted as "REDCROWN" coordinating the air warfare environment over Bosnia. Bainbridge's AAW suite could provide almost complete radar coverage of the airspace over Bosnia and the Adriatic. With her SM-2 ER missiles, she could engage over 16 aircraft or cruise missiles simultaneously at ranges in excess of 75 nautical miles (139 km).
Decommissioning
Deactivated in October 1995, Bainbridge decommissioned in September 1996. She was towed to Bremerton, Washington in mid-1997, and in October of that year entered dry dock to begin "recycling," the process by which nuclear-powered warships are scrapped.
Honors
Bainbridge (DLGN-25) earned eight battle stars for Vietnam service.
Notes
References
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Naval History & Heritage Command.External links
- Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships - Bainbridge IV
- Naval Vessel Register - CGN-25
- Unofficial Bainbridge webpage
Categories:- Bainbridge class cruisers
- Unique cruisers
- Ships built in Massachusetts
- United States Navy nuclear ships
- 1961 ships
- Cold War cruisers of the United States
- Vietnam War cruisers of the United States
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