Mogwai

For other uses, see Mogwai (disambiguation).

Mogwai
Mogwai, Somerset House, London, 7 July 2007
Background information
Origin	Glasgow, Scotland
Genres	Post-rock, instrumental rock
Years active	1995–present
Labels	Chemikal Underground, Matador, Play It Again Sam, Rock Action, Sub Pop
Website	www.mogwai.co.uk
Members
Stuart Braithwaite Dominic Aitchison Martin Bulloch John Cummings Barry Burns
Past members
Brendan O'Hare

Mogwai are a Scottish post-rock band, formed in 1995 in Glasgow. The band consists of Stuart Braithwaite (guitar, vocals), John Cummings (guitar, vocals), Barry Burns (guitar, piano, synthesiser, vocals), Dominic Aitchison (bass guitar), and Martin Bulloch (drum kit). The band typically compose lengthy guitar-based instrumental pieces that feature dynamic contrast, melodic bass guitar lines, and heavy use of distortion and effects.

History

Stuart Braithwaite and Dominic Aitchison originally met in April 1991, and four years later added old schoolfriend Martin Bulloch to their ranks, forming the band Mogwai in the process.^[1] The band is named after the creatures from the film Gremlins, although guitarist Stuart Braithwaite comments that "it has no significant meaning and we always intended on getting a better one, but like a lot of other things we never got round to it."^[2] 'Mogwai' means "evil spirit" or "devil" in Cantonese (Chinese: 魔鬼; Mandarin Pinyin: móguǐ; Jyutping: mo¹gwai²). The band debuted in February 1996 with the "Tuner"/"Lower" single and by the end of the year they received 'single of the week' from NME for "Summer", a feat repeated early in 1997 with "New Paths to Helicon".^[1] After playing a few shows the band expanded with the introduction of John Cummings on guitar, and Teenage Fanclub drummer Brendan O'Hare joined whilst they recorded their debut album Mogwai Young Team.^[1] The album, released in October 1997, reached number 75 on the UK Albums Chart, and featured a guest appearance from Aidan Moffat of Arab Strap.^[1] In 1998 the band had their first singles chart success with a split single with Magoo of Black Sabbath cover versions reaching number 60 in the UK and an EP of "Fear Satan" remixes reaching number 57.^[1] In the same year, an album of remixes of the band's tracks by the likes of Kevin Shields, Alec Empire, and μ-ziq was issued (Kicking a Dead Pig).^[3] The band also remixed tracks for David Holmes and Manic Street Preachers.^[3] The band have often been critical of other musicians, including Blur (who were the subject of T-shirts sold by the band featuring the words "Blur Are Shite"), Robbie Williams, Axl Rose and Fred Durst.^[4][5]

The band were for several years signed to renowned Glasgow indie label Chemikal Underground, but are now distributed by different labels, such as Matador in the US and Play It Again Sam in the UK. They have also developed their own label, Rock Action Records, named after Stooges drummer Scott Asheton, who had his name changed to Rock Action.^[2]

O'Hare was sacked after the release of the album (reportedly after upsetting the rest of the band by talking all through a performance by Arab Strap),^[1] before Barry Burns was brought in prior to the recording of Come On Die Young, the band's second album. He had already played a few shows with the band, as a flautist and as an occasional pianist. According to Stuart, Barry was invited into the band because he was a good laugh.^[2] The album reached number 29 in the UK.^[1] Since 1998, and for the recording of every album since Young Team, the band line up has remained unchanged. However, fellow Scot musician Luke Sutherland has contributed violin (and more recently vocals and guitar) to Mogwai's records and live performances.

The band's 2001 album Rock Action gave them their highest album chart placing, reaching number 23.^[1]

In 2006, the band provided the soundtrack to the film Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait, with the soundtrack album released the following year.^[6] The band also collaborated with Clint Mansell on the soundtrack to The Fountain in 2006.^[7] Mogwai are also featured in the 2009 post-rock documentary Introspective.^[8]

The band's 2008 Batcat EP featured a collaboration with Roky Erickson, with Erickson providing vocals on "Devil Rides".^[7][9]

In 2010 the band announced the release of their first live film (Burning, premiered at the Glasgow Film Festival in February 2010) and live album (called Special Moves); Both contain content from their Brooklyn shows during their 2008/2009 American tour.^[10][11][12] Braithwaite also stated that the band were working on material for a new album for release in early 2011.^[12] In January 2010 the band auctioned off several items including the piano used by Burns during their 2006-2007 world tour in aid of the 2010 Haiti earthquake appeal.^[13] The band also donated an exclusive track to the PEACE project in April 2010 in support of Amnesty International.^[14]

As of September 2010, Mogwai have left longtime home Matador Records, and have signed with Sub Pop to distribute their releases in North America. On 27 October 2010, Mogwai announced their seventh studio album, Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will.^[15][16] The album was released on 14 February in the UK and entered the UK Albums Chart at number 25.^[17]

Musical style

Their style has been influenced by bands including MC5, My Bloody Valentine, Sonic Youth, Fugazi, and post-rock pioneers Slint.^[18] During 2004, the band supported tours by two major influences, Pixies and The Cure. Mogwai's style has easily identifiable connections to genres like shoegazing, math rock, art rock and occasionally instrumental metal. Debut album Mogwai Young Team was described as "stunningly dynamic...[shifting] seamlessly from tranquil, bleakly beautiful soundscapes to brain scrambling white noise and sledgehammer riffing".^[1] Douglas Wolk, writing for SPIN in 1999 said of the band: "Their compositions have gotten increasingly drawn-out and austere over time, sometimes barely more than a single arpeggiated chord or two evolving for ten minutes or more, whisperingly brutal in a way that recalls Slint more than any other band".^[3]

Barry Burns once stated in an interview with Chillville that he and the rest of the band don't like the categorisation of post-rock because he believes it overanalyses everything.^[19]

Braithwaite has commented on the absence of lyrics in most of Mogwai's music, saying:

I think most people are not used to having no lyrics to focus on. Lyrics are a real comfort to some people. I guess they like to sing along and when they can't do that with us they can get a bit upset.

—Stuart Braithwaite, The Express^[20]

Band members

Current:

• Stuart Braithwaite – guitar, vocals (1995–present)
• Dominic Aitchison – bass (1995–present)
• Martin Bulloch – drums (1995–present)
• John Cummings – guitar (1995–present)
• Barry Burns – guitar, bass, keyboards, synthesiser, flute, vocals (1998–present)

Former:

• Brendan O'Hare – keyboards, guitar (1997)

Discography

Main article: Mogwai discography

Studio albums

• Mogwai Young Team (1997)
• Come On Die Young (1999)
• Rock Action (2001)
• Happy Songs for Happy People (2003)
• Mr Beast (2006)
• The Hawk Is Howling (2008)
• Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will (2011)

Live albums

• Special Moves (2010)

Soundtracks

• Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait, An Original Soundtrack by Mogwai (2006)
• The Fountain (soundtrack) (2006)

EPs

• 4 Satin (1997)
• No Education = No Future (Fuck the Curfew) (1998)
• EP (1999)
• EP+6 (2000)
• Travels in Constants, Vol. 12 (2001)
• Travel is Dangerous (2006)
• Batcat (2008)
• Earth Division (2011)

See also

• List of post-rock bands

External links

• Mogwai's official website
• Bright light! - unofficial website with complete gigography, articles and interviews

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i} Strong, Martin C. (2003) The Great Indie Discography, Canongate, ISBN 1-84195-335-0, p. 872
2. ^ ^{a b c} "FAQ". mogwai.co.uk. 2006. http://www.mogwai.co.uk/words/Frequently_Asked_Questions/Frequently_Asked_Questions/. 
3. ^ ^{a b c} Wolk, Douglas (1999) "Our Gang", CMJ New Music Monthly, May 1999, retrieved 17 April 2010
4. ^ Taylor, Steve (2006) The A to X of Alternative Music, Continuum International Publishing Group Ltd., ISBN 978-0826482174, p. 154-6
5. ^ Beaujon, Andrew (2001) "Mouth Almighty", SPIN, June 2001, retrieved 17 April 2010
6. ^ MacDonald, John (2007) "Mogwai Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait", Prefix, 21 June 2007, retrieved 17 April 2010
7. ^ ^{a b} Ankeny, Jason "Mogwai Biography", Allmusic, retrieved 17 April 2010
8. ^ Hubert, Andrea (2010) "The Guide: film: London Short Film Festival: London", The Guardian, 2 January 2010, p. 21
9. ^ Neyland, Nick (2008) "Mogwai and Roky Erickson team up for EP", Prefix, 30 May 2008, retrieved 17 April 2010
10. ^ Braithwaite, Stuart. "Mogwai film premiere in Copenhagen". http://www.mogwai.co.uk/News/News_2007/Mogwai_film_premiere_in_Copenhagen/. Retrieved 16 December 2009. 
11. ^ Galloway, Vic (2010) "Voice of New Music in Scotland", News of the World (Scottish edition), 21 February 2010, p. 2
12. ^ ^{a b} "Mogwai's movie 'Burning' to premiere at Glasgow Film Festival - video", NME, 21 January 2010, retrieved 17 April 2010
13. ^ "Mogwai auctioning off piano to help Haiti earthquake victims", NME, 20 January 2010, retrieved 17 April 2010
14. ^ Young, Alex (2010) "Mogwai, Dan Deacon, Voxtrot donate tracks to PEACE", Consequence of Sound, 16 April 2010, retrieved 17 April 2010
15. ^ "Hardcore Will Never Die, But You Will". Mogwai Official Web Site. http://www.mogwai.co.uk/News/News_2010/Hardcore_Will_Never_Die%2C_But_You_Will/. Retrieved 25 November 2010. 
16. ^ On 23 November 2010, Mogwai released "Rano Pano" as a free download. This is the third track from the forthcoming album.
17. ^ "UK Albums Chart". The Official Charts Company. acharts.us. 20 February 2011. http://acharts.us/uk_albums_top_75/2009/15. Retrieved 27 February 2011. 
18. ^ Simmonds, Jeremy: "Mogwai", in Buckley, Peter (2003) The Rough Guide to Rock, Rough Guides, ISBN 978-1843531050, p. 684-6
19. ^ Chillville.com (12 September 2008). "Chillville Interviews Mogwai". http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fLiZEVKED8Y#t=2m46s. Retrieved 27 November 2009. 
20. ^ Dunk, Marcus (23 October 1999). "forget the vocals - just come on and feel the noise" (Reprint). The Express. http://youngteam.co.uk/brightlight/eng/interview007.php. Retrieved 16 December 2009.