Nuclear power in the United Arab Emirates

Nuclear power in the United Arab Emirates

Despite being the third largest oil exporter in the world, United Arab Emirates is installing nuclear powered plants to meet their electricity demand, which is estimated to increase from 15.5 GWe to over 40 GWe in 2020.[1] In December, 2009 US and UAE signed an agreement (123 agreement with the United Arab Emirates) for peaceful nuclear cooperation.[2] UAE has also signed Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), along with the additional protocol.[3]

Braka nuclear power plant

In December 2009, Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (ENEC) awarded a coalition led by Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) a $20 billion bid to build the first nuclear power plant in the UAE. Braka, 23°59′5.77″N 52°17′1.39″E / 23.9849361°N 52.2837194°E / 23.9849361; 52.2837194, about 50 km west of Ruwais, was chosen as the site to build four APR-1400 nuclear reactors successively, with the first scheduled to start supplying electricity in 2017.[4][5]

The plant's groundbreaking ceremony was held on 14 March 2011, including Korean President Lee Myung-bak.[6] Construction of the first unit is scheduled to begin in late 2012, though this may be delayed in the wake of the Japanese nuclear accident.[7]

References

  1. ^ "Nuclear Power in the United Arab Emirates". Country Briefings. World Nuclear Association (WNA). January 2011. http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/UAE_nuclear_power_inf123.html. Retrieved 2011-03-22. 
  2. ^ "US-UAE 123 Agreement". http://www.uae-embassy.org/uae/energy/nuclear-energy. Retrieved 5 May 2010. 
  3. ^ "UAE NPT Signatory". http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/UAE_nuclear_power_inf123.html. Retrieved 5 May 2010. 
  4. ^ "UAE Nuclear Power Plants". BBC News. 27 December 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8431904.stm. Retrieved 5 May 2010. 
  5. ^ "Quarter of UAE's power from nuclear energy by 2020". Emirates 24/7. Dubai Media. March 17, 2011. http://www.emirates247.com/business/energy/quarter-of-uae-s-power-from-nuclear-energy-by-2020-2011-03-17-1.369643. Retrieved 2011-03-22. 
  6. ^ "Pres. Lee Attends Groundbreaking Ceremony for UAE's Nuclear Plant". Arirang TV. March 14, 2011. http://www.arirang.co.kr/News/News_View.asp?nseq=113707&code=Ne2&category=2. Retrieved 2011-03-22. 
  7. ^ "UAE's Nuclear Watchdog Says To Review Atomic Energy Plans". Zawya Dow Jones. March 22, 2011. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20110322-701689.html. Retrieved 2011-03-22. 

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