- Agricultural show
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An agricultural show is a public event showcasing the equipment, animals, sports and recreation associated with agriculture and animal husbandry. The largest comprise a livestock show (a judged event or display in which breeding stock is exhibited), a trade fair, competitions, and entertainment. The work and practices of farmers, animal fanciers, cowboys and zoologists may be displayed. The terms agricultural show and livestock show are synonymous with the North American term county fair or state fair.
Agricultural shows are an important part of cultural life in small country towns, and popular event in larger towns and cities. Shows range from small events in small country towns usually lasting two days, through medium-sized events of three days, to large Royal Shows, which may run for up to two weeks and combine elements of an amusement park with those of an agricultural show. Although increasingly under pressure due to finances and insurance concerns, all main towns in the United Kingdom have a Show Society and in some areas, several towns and villages in the area all have an annual show. Larger shows often include live entertainment and fireworks in the main arena.
Contents
Competitions
Competitions commonly included in shows include:
- Campdrafting
- Cooking
- Stud and commercial livestock
- Jams and preserves
- Photography
- Wood chopping
- Sheaf tossing
- Demolition Derby
- Show jumping
- Tent pegging
- Wine
- Rodeo
- Arts and crafts
- Horse show
- Dog shows, including sheepdog trials
- Cat shows
Livestock show
Main article: Livestock showA livestock show is an event where livestock are exhibited and judged on certain phenotypical breed traits as specified by their respective breed standard. Species of livestock that may be shown include pigs, cattle, sheep, goats, horses, llamas and alpacas.[1] Poultry such as chickens, geese, ducks, turkeys and pigeons are also shown competitively.[2]
Field days
Related to a show is the "field day", with elements of a trade show for machinery, equipment and skills required for broadacre farming. Field days typically do not involve livestock, showbags or sideshows, but may include events such as ploughing competitions not usually associated with shows due to the larger space required. In some communities in northern England Field Days (or Club Days) have lost their agricultural character and have become community celebrations.
The events are good sources of agricultural information, as organizers can arrange for guest speakers to talk on a range of topics, such as the talk on the yellow-flowering alfalfa at the South Dakota field day.[3] Pecan growers were given a talk on insect control by an entomologist at a recent field day at LSU AgCenter’s Pecan Research/Extension Station in Shreveport, La.[4]
A Landcare survey conducted in 1992/93 revealed that field days in Australia have a high value among local farmers.[5] New Zealand National Agricultural Fieldays is held at Mystery Creek, Hamilton, New Zealand and attracts 1,000 exhibitors and over 115,000 visitors through its gates.[6] Smaller shows, held annually in New Zealand's towns and communities, are generally called agricultural and pastoral shows (A&P shows).
List of shows
- Argentina
- Australia
- Royal Adelaide Show
- Wanneroo Show
- Newcastle Regional Show
- Camden Show
- Brazil
- Expointer, Esteio
- France
- Salon international de l'agriculture de Paris (French)
- Innovagri, Outarville
- Puerto Rico
- New Zealand
- Fieldays, Hamilton, New Zealand
- South Africa
- The Rand Easter Show, Johannesburg
- United Kingdom
- Bakewell Show - Known as 'The Little Royal' Bakewell, Derbyshire
- The East of England Show – Peterborough, Cambridgeshire
- Great Yorkshire Show – Harrogate, North Yorkshire[7]
- Kent County Agricultural Society and Show
- Monmouth Show – Monmouth, Monmouthshire
- North Devon Show
- Newport Show – Newport, Shropshire
- The New Forest and Hampshire County Show
- Shropshire and West Midlands Show
- The Suffolk Show
- Gillingham and Shaftesbury Show, Dorset
- Three Counties Show
- Westmorland County Show
- United States
- American Royal – Kansas City, Missouri
- Black Hills Stock Show & Rodeo - Rapid City, SD
- Clay County Fair – Spencer, Iowa
- Farm Progress Show – Decatur, Illinois and Boone, Iowa (Alternate years)
- Fort Worth Stock Show and Rodeo – Fort Worth, Texas
- Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo – Houston, Texas
- National Farm Machinery Show – Louisville, Kentucky
- National Western Stock Show – Denver, Colorado (Largest in the world)
- North American International Livestock Exposition – Louisville, Kentucky
- Pennsylvania Farm Show – Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
- San Antonio Stock Show & Rodeo – San Antonio, Texas
- Zimbabwe
- Lowveld Show – Chiredzi, Zimbabwe[8]
List of Royal Shows
- Australia
- Royal Adelaide Show
- Royal Canberra Show
- Royal Geelong Show
- Royal Hobart Show
- Royal Launceston Show
- Royal Melbourne Show
- Perth Royal Show
- Royal Queensland Show (The Ekka)
- Sydney Royal Easter Show
- Canada
- Ireland
- New Zealand
- South Africa
- The Royal Show - Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal
- United Kingdom
Further information: Category:Agricultural shows in the United Kingdom- Royal Show – Stoneleigh, Warwickshire (now defunct)
- Royal Highland Show – Ingliston, Edinburgh
- Royal Norfolk Show – Costessey near Norwich, Norfolk
- Royal Welsh Show – Builth Wells, Powys
- Royal Bath and West Show – Shepton Mallet, Somerset
- Royal Cornwall Agricultural Show – Wadebridge, Cornwall
- Tendring Hundred Show, Essex
Australia
A distinctive feature of Australian shows is the showbag, a themed carry bag of commercial goods. Another distinctive feature of the Australian show circuit is the provision of educational services to the children of show business proprietors and employees through the Queensland School for Travelling Show Children.
See also
References
- ^ Ekarius, Carol (2008). Storey's Illustrated Breed Guide to Sheep, Goats, Cattle and Pigs. Storey Publishing. ISBN 9781603420365.
- ^ Ekarius, Carol (2007). Storey's Illustrated Guide to Poultry Breeds. Storey Publishing. ISBN 9781580176675.
- ^ "Yellow-flowering alfalfa topic of June 26 field day". High Plains Midwest Ag Journal. http://www.webcitation.org/5YjLsKKT7. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ Van Osdell, Mary Ann. "Pecan field day provides latest information". Delta Farm Press. http://deltafarmpress.com/news/pecan-fieldday-0620/. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ Conacher, Arthur; Conacher, Jeanette (1995). Rural Land Degradation in Australia. South Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press Australia. p. 138. ISBN 0195534360.
- ^ Fieldays Retrieved on 29 November 2008
- ^ "Greatest show on turf opens gates". BBC News. 8 July 2008. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/north_yorkshire/7494688.stm. Retrieved July 17, 2008.
- ^ "Lowveld Show". http://www.chiredzi.co.zw/news/latest-news/79-upcoming-lowveld-show-2011.html. Retrieved 27 October 2011.
- ^ http://www.royalshow.co.nz
Categories:- Agricultural shows
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