Maribel Vinson

Olympic medal record
Figure Skating
Bronze	1932 Lake Placid	Ladies Singles

Maribel Vinson

Maribel Vinson in 1931
Personal information
Full name	Maribel Yerxa Vinson-Owen
Country represented	United States
Born	October 12, 1911(1911-10-12) Winchester, Massachusetts
Died	February 15, 1961(1961-02-15) (aged 49) Berg, Belgium
Former partner	George Hill Thornton Coolidge
Skating club	SC of Boston
Retired	1937
Medal record Competitor for the  United States Ladies' figure skating Olympic Games Bronze 1932 Lake Placid Ladies' singles World Championships Bronze 1930 New York Ladies' singles Silver 1928 London Ladies' singles European Championships Bronze 1934 Prague Ladies' singles North American Championships Gold 1937 Boston Ladies' singles Silver 1935 Montreal Ladies' singles Silver 1929 Boston Ladies' singles Pairs figure skating North American Championships Silver 1937 Boston Pairs Gold 1935 Montreal Pairs Bronze 1929 Boston Pairs

Maribel Yerxa Vinson-Owen (October 12, 1911 – February 15, 1961) was an American figure skater and coach. She competed in the disciplines of ladies singles and pair skating. As a single skater, she was a nine-time U.S. national champion and the 1932 Olympic bronze medalist. As a pair skater, she won six national titles, two with Thornton Coolidge and four with George Hill. She is a member of the World Figure Skating Hall of Fame and a three time inductee in the United States Figure Skating Hall of Fame as a singles skater. pairs skater and a coach.

She was married to Guy Owen and was the mother of Laurence Owen and Maribel Owen. Vinson-Owen is tied with Michelle Kwan for the record in US ladies figure skating titles.

Biography

Early career

Maribel Vinson was the daughter of Thomas and Gertrude Vinson of Winchester, Massachusetts. Both of her parents were figure skaters and Maribel was made an honorary member of the Cambridge Skating club at birth. She began to take lessons with Willie Frick at the Boston Arena at the age of 9. She won the U.S. junior ladies title at the age of 12.^[1]

A good student, she studied at Radcliffe College while pursuing an interest in ice skating. In the ten years between 1928 and 1937, Maribel Vinson won the Women's Singles title at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships every year except for 1934. During this stretch, she also teamed up with Thornton L. Coolidge to win the United States Pairs championship in 1928 and 1929 then in 1933 she partnered with George E. B. Hill to win the U.S. Championship again followed by three more Pairs' titles in 1935, 1936, and 1937.

At the 1932 Winter Olympic Games in Lake Placid, New York, Maribel Vinson earned the bronze medal behind the Norwegian champion Sonja Henie and the Austrian runner up, Fritzi Burger. While still competing, in the 1930s, Maribel Vinson became the first woman sportswriter at the New York Times newspaper. Following her retirement from amateur ice skating she married Canadian skater Guy Owen (1913–1952) with whom she toured as professionals in an ice skating revue. Initially based in Berkeley, California, following the birth of their two daughters: Maribel Yerxa Owen (1940–1961) and Laurence Rochon Owen (1944–1961), she returned to the rink as an ice-skating coach in Berkeley, California

Coaching

In 1952 Maribel Vinson-Owen's husband died unexpectedly and the 41-year-old widow was left to raise their young daughters alone. Living in her native Winchester, Massachusetts, she earned a living as a figure skating instructor at rinks in the Boston area. Her daughters developed a love for ice skating and she trained them in the sport. A master instructor, Maribel Vinson-Owen coached Tenley Albright to five U.S. titles and then to the first Olympic Games gold medal for an American in Ladies figure skating. She also taught Frank Carroll who himself went on to be one of America's top skating instructors and coached Michelle Kwan to her numerous World and National titles, and Evan Lysacek to his Olympic Gold Medal.

During her lifetime, Vinson-Owen authored several books on her sport:

• Primer of Figure Skating - McGraw-Hill/Whittlesey House (1938)
• Advanced Figure Skating - McGraw-Hill/Whittlesey House (1940)
• The Fun of Figure Skating - Harper & Brothers (1960)

In 1961, her daughter and namesake, Maribel, won the United States figure skating Pairs title with partner Dudley S. Richards. These national championships were broadcast on television for the first time by CBS. In that same competition, her youngest daughter, 16-year-old Laurence, won the ladies Singles championship and because of the television exposure the Owen family became instant celebrities.

Plane crash

As a coach, Maribel Vinson-Owen was part of the United States team scheduled to compete in the 1961 World Figure Skating Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia. With her daughters winning championships, they too were part of the American team that boarded Sabena Flight 548 at New York City's Idlewild International Airport bound for the World Championships in Prague. The overnight flight had a stopover scheduled for Brussels, Belgium and on its arrival in the morning of February 15, 1961 the captain had to abort the approach and circle around for a second attempt to land on a different runway. The plane, a Boeing 707, never made it back to the airport; instead, it plunged into the wooded farmland of the village of Berg, Belgium, taking the lives of all 72 passengers and crew plus a farmer at work in his fields. All 18 members of the American figure skating team plus 16 of their relatives, friends, and coaches were among the dead.

Aftermath

The 1961 World Championships at Prague were canceled. The remains of Maribel Vinson-Owen and her daughters were brought home for interment in the Story Chapel Columbarium at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

In 1976, Maribel Vinson Owen was posthumously named to the U.S. Figure Skating Hall of Fame and was inducted a second time in 1994 with George E.B. Hill in the Pairs category. In 2011, she was inducted a third time as a coach for the 1961 World Team. In 2001, Maribel was inducted to the inaugural class of the Professional Skaters Association' Coaches Hall of Fame, which included the five coaches that perished beside her.^[2] In 2002, she was inducted in the World Figure Skating Hall of Fame. Her daughters Laurence and Maribel Jr. were inducted in the U.S. Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 2011.

In Winchester, Massachusetts, the Vinson-Owen school was named in her honor.

Competitive highlights

Single skating

Event	1926	1927	1928	1929	1930	1931	1932	1933	1934	1935	1936	1937
Winter Olympics			4th				3rd				5th
World Championships			2nd		3rd	4th	4th		5th
North American Championships				2nd						2nd		1st
European Championships									3rd
U.S. Championships	3rd	2nd	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st		1st	1st	1st

Pair skating

(with Hill)

Event	1930	1931	1932	1933	1934	1935	1936	1937
Winter Olympic Games							5th
World Championships		5th					5th
North American Championships						1st		2nd
U.S. Championships	2nd	2nd	2nd	1st		1st	1st	1st

(with Coolidge)

Event	1928	1929
North American Championships		3rd
U.S. Championships	1st	1st

See also

• Laurence Owen
• Maribel Owen
• Guy Owen
• Sabena Flight 548

References

1. ^ "A Family Tradition", Skating magazine, June 1959
2. ^ Professional Skaters Association

• Nichols, Nikki (2006). Frozen in Time: The Enduring Legacy of the 1961 U.S. Figure Skating Team. Emmis Books. ISBN 1578602602. 
• Sports-reference profile
• Past U.S. Champions - SeniorPDF (123 KiB)

Persondata
Name	Vinson, Maribel
Alternative names
Short description	Figure skater
Date of birth	October 12, 1911
Place of birth	Winchester, Massachusetts
Date of death	February 15, 1961
Place of death	Berg, Belgium