Chargino

Chargino

In particle physics, the chargino is a hypothetical particle which refers to the mass eigenstates of a charged superpartner, i.e. any new electrically charged fermion (with spin 1/2) predicted by supersymmetry. They are linear combinations of the charged wino and charged higgsinos. There are two charginos that are fermions and are electrically charged, which are typically labeled ±
1
(the lightest) and ±
2
(the heaviest) although sometimes \tilde{\chi}_1^\pm and \tilde{\chi}_2^\pm is also used to refer to charginos, when \tilde{\chi}_i^0 is used to refer to neutralinos. The heavier chargino can decay through the neutral Z boson to the lighter chargino. Both can decay through a charged W boson to a neutralino:

±
2
±
1
+ Z0
±
2
0
2
+ W±
±
1
0
1
+ W±

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