- Oleg Protopopov
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Oleg Protopopov
Belousova and Protopopov in 1968Personal information Country represented Soviet Union Born July 16, 1932 Partner Ludmila Belousova Former partner Margarita Bogoyavlenskaya Former coach Igor Moskvin Medal recordCompetitor for Soviet Union Pairs' Figure skating Olympic Games Gold 1968 Grenoble Pairs Gold 1964 Innsbruck Pairs World Championships Bronze 1969 Colorado Springs Pairs Gold 1968 Geneva Pairs Gold 1967 Vienna Pairs Gold 1966 Davos Pairs Gold 1965 Colorado Springs Pairs Silver 1964 Dormund Pairs Silver 1963 Cortina d'Ampezzo Pairs Silver 1962 Prague Pairs European Championships Silver 1969 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Pairs Gold 1968 Västerås Pairs Gold 1967 Ljubljana Pairs Gold 1966 Bratislava Pairs Gold 1965 Moscow Pairs Silver 1964 Grenoble Pairs Silver 1963 Budapest Pairs Silver 1962 Geneva Pairs Oleg Alekseyevich Protopopov (Russian: Оле́г Алексе́евич Протопо́пов) (b. 16 July 1932, in Leningrad,[1][2] now Saint Petersburg, Russia) is a Russian pair skater who represented the Soviet Union. With his partner Ludmila Belousova, he is a two-time Olympic champion (1964, 1968) and four-time World champion (1965–1968).[3]
Contents
Career
Protopopov started skating relatively late, at age 15.[1] He met Belousova in 1954 and they began skating together.[1] They trained at VSS Lokomotiv and competed internationally for the USSR.
Belousova and Protopopov debuted at the World Championships in 1958, finishing 13th. Two years later they competed at their first Olympics, placing 9th. In 1962, they made the World Championship podium for the first time, earning the silver medal. They were the first pair from the Soviet Union or Russia to win a World medal since the discipline's introduction at the 1908 World Championships (which had only three pairs competing). They also won silver at the European Championships, becoming the second Soviet pair to medal after Nina Zhuk / Stanislav Zhuk (who won silver from 1958 to 1960).
Belousova and Protopopov's first major international gold medal came at the 1964 Winter Olympics. It was the first Olympic pairs gold for the Soviet Union. Belousova and Protopopov began the forty-year Soviet/Russian gold medal streak in pair skating, the longest in Olympic sports history, from 1964 to 2006.
Belousova and Protopopov won their first World and European gold medals in 1965, and in so doing, also became the first Soviet/Russian pair to win those titles.
They became Olympic champions for the second time at the 1968 Winter Olympics. At 32 and 35 years old respectively, they were among the oldest champions in figure skating.
The following season, they won the silver medal at the European Championships and bronze at the World Championships as Irina Rodnina began her reign with her first partner, Alexei Ulanov. Those were the pair's final appearances at major international competitions but they would continue to compete within the Soviet Union until 1972.
In total, Belousova and Protopopov won two Olympic titles and medalled eight times at both the World and European Championships, including four consecutive World and European gold medals. After retiring from competition, they skated in shows and continue to do so into their 70's.
Belousova and Protopopov contributed to the development of pair skating, including introducing three death spirals – the backward inside (BIDS), forward inside (FIDS), and forward outside (FODS), which they dubbed the Cosmic spiral, Life spiral, and Love spiral, respectively. Dick Button stated: "The Protopopovs are great skaters not only because they were the finest of Olympic champions, but also because their creative impact was extraordinary."[4]
Personal life
Belousova and Protopopov married in 1957.[1] Although she kept her maiden name after their marriage, the pair are commonly referred to as "The Protopopovs".[4]
On September 24, 1979, Belousova and Protopopov defected to Switzerland while on tour and applied for political asylum.[5] Switzerland remains their winter home while their summer home and training center is Lake Placid, New York.[6][4]
Competitive highlights
(with Belousova)
Event 1954–55 1955–56 1956–57 1957–58 1958–59 1959–60 1960–61 1961–62 1962–63 1963–64 Winter Olympic Games 9th 1st World Championships 13th 8th 2nd 2nd 2nd European Championships 10th 7th 4th 2nd 2nd 2nd Soviet Championships 3rd 4th 2nd 2nd 2nd 2nd 1st 1st 1st Event 1964–65 1965–66 1966–67 1967–68 1968–69 1969–70 1970–71 1971–72 1972–73 Winter Olympic Games 1st World Championships 1st 1st 1st 1st 3rd European Championships 1st 1st 1st 1st 2nd Soviet Championships 1st 1st 1st 2nd 4th 6th 3rd Prize of Moscow News 3rd 1st 2nd References
- ^ a b c d Oleg Protopopov and Lyudmila Belousova, Encyclopædia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1404138/Oleg-Protopopov-and-Lyudmila-Belousova, retrieved September 1, 2011
- ^ "Oleg Protopopov". ESPN.com. http://espn.go.com/olympics/winter/2010/athletes/_/athlete/33369/oleg-protopopov. Retrieved 2011-02-20.
- ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Oleg Protopopov Biography and Olympic Results". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/pr/oleg-protopopov-1.html. Retrieved 2011-02-19.
- ^ a b c Sausa, Christie (August 31, 2011). "Lake Placid to honor icons". Lake Placid News. Archived from the original on November 15, 2011. http://www.webcitation.org/63DHJEspD. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
- ^ "Scooting Away on Skates", Time, October 8, 1979, http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,916884,00.html, retrieved September 1, 2011
- ^ "Lake Placid honors figure skating legends". icenetwork. August 18, 2011. http://web.icenetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20110818&content_id=23386404&vkey=ice_pressrelease. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
External links
Olympic champions in figure skating - Pairs 1908: Anna Hübler & Heinrich Burger • 1920: Ludowika Jakobsson & Walter Jakobsson • 1924: Helene Engelmann & Alfred Berger • 1928: Andrée Joly & Pierre Brunet • 1932: Andrée Brunet & Pierre Brunet • 1936: Maxi Herber & Ernst Baier • 1948: Micheline Lannoy & Pierre Baugniet • 1952: Ria Baran & Paul Falk • 1956: Sissy Schwarz & Kurt Oppelt • 1960: Barbara Wagner & Robert Paul • 1964: Ludmila Belousova & Oleg Protopopov • 1968: Ludmila Belousova & Oleg Protopopov • 1972: Irina Rodnina & Alexei Ulanov • 1976: Irina Rodnina & Alexander Zaitsev • 1980: Irina Rodnina & Alexander Zaitsev • 1984: Elena Valova & Oleg Vasiliev • 1988: Ekaterina Gordeeva & Sergei Grinkov • 1992: Natalia Mishkutenok & Artur Dmitriev • 1994: Ekaterina Gordeeva & Sergei Grinkov • 1998: Oksana Kazakova & Artur Dmitriev • 2002: Elena Berezhnaya & Anton Sikharulidze and Jamie Salé & David Pelletier • 2006: Tatiana Totmianina & Maxim Marinin • 2010: Shen Xue & Zhao Hongbo
European champions in figure skating – Pairs 1930–31: Olga Orgonista & Sandor Szalay • 1932: Andrée Brunet & Pierre Brunet • 1933: Idi Papez & Karl Zwack • 1934: Emília Rotter & László Szollás • 1935–39: Maxi Herber & Ernst Baier • 1947: Micheline Lannoy & Pierre Baugniet • 1948–49: Andrea Kékesy & Ede Király • 1950: Marianna Nagy & László Nagy • 1951–52: Ria Baran & Paul Falk • 1953: Jennifer Nicks & John Nicks • 1954: Silvia Grandjean & Michel Grandjean • 1955: Marianna Nagy & László Nagy • 1956: Sissy Schwarz & Kurt Oppelt • 1957–58: Věra Suchánková & Zdeněk Doležal • 1959–64: Marika Kilius & Hans-Jürgen Bäumler • 1965–68: Ludmila Belousova & Oleg Protopopov • 1969–72: Irina Rodnina & Alexei Ulanov • 1973–78: Irina Rodnina & Alexander Zaitsev • 1979: Marina Cherkasova & Sergei Shakhrai • 1980: Irina Rodnina & Alexander Zaitsev • 1981: Irina Vorobieva & Igor Lisovsky • 1982–83: Sabine Baeß & Tassilo Thierbach • 1984–86: Elena Valova & Oleg Vasiliev • 1987: Larisa Selezneva & Oleg Makarov • 1988: Ekaterina Gordeeva & Sergei Grinkov • 1989: Larisa Selezneva & Oleg Makarov • 1990: Ekaterina Gordeeva & Sergei Grinkov • 1991–92: Natalia Mishkutenok & Artur Dmitriev • 1993: Marina Eltsova & Andrei Bushkov • 1994: Ekaterina Gordeeva & Sergei Grinkov • 1995: Mandy Wötzel & Ingo Steuer • 1996: Oksana Kazakova & Artur Dmitriev • 1997: Marina Eltsova & Andrei Bushkov • 1998: Elena Berezhnaya & Anton Sikharulidze • 1999–2000: Maria Petrova & Alexei Tikhonov • 2001: Elena Berezhnaya & Anton Sikharulidze • 2002–06: Tatiana Totmianina & Maxim Marinin • 2007–09: Aliona Savchenko & Robin Szolkowy • 2010: Yuko Kavaguti & Alexander Smirnov • 2011: Aliona Savchenko & Robin Szolkowy
Soviet champions in figure skating – Pairs 1920: А. Konopatova & Ivan Bogoyavlenski • 1924: Alexandrа Bykovskaya & Yuri Zeldovich • 1927: Tatiana Kuznetsova & Mikhail Stankevich • 1928: Maria Laskevich & Igor Vonzblein • 1933: Valentina Krylova & Ivan Krylov • 1937: Raisa Gandelsman & Alexander Gandelsman and Tatiana Granatkina & Alexander Tolmachev • 1938: Tatiana Granatkina & Alexander Tolmachev • 1939: Raisa Gandelsman & Alexander Gandelsman • 1941: Tatiana Granatkina & Alexander Tolmachev • 1945-1951: Tatiana Granatkina & Alexander Tolmachev • 1952-1954: Maya Belenkaya & Igor Moskvin • 1955-1956: Lidia Garasimova & Yuri Kiselev • 1957-1959: Nina Zhuk & Stanislav Zhuk • 1960: Tatiana Zhuk & Alexander Gavrilov • 1961: Nina Zhuk & Stanislav Zhuk • 1962-1964: Liudmila Belousova & Oleg Protopopov • 1965: Tamara Moskvina & Alexander Gavrilov • 1966-1968: Liudmila Belousova & Oleg Protopopov • 1969: Tamara Moskvina & Alexei Mishin • 1970-1971: Irina Rodnina & Alexei Ulanov • 1972: Irina Chernyaeva & Vasili Blagov • 1973-1975: Irina Rodnina & Alexander Zaitsev • 1976: Irina Vorobieva & Alexander Vlasov • 1977: Irina Rodnina & Alexander Zaitsev • 1978-1979: Marina Cherkasova & Sergei Shakhrai • 1980: Marina Pestova & Stanislav Leonovich • 1981: Veronika Pershina & Marat Akbarov • 1982-1983: Marina Pestova & Stanislav Leonovich • 1984: Marina Avstriskaya & Yuri Kvashnin • 1985: Larisa Selezneva & Oleg Makarov • 1986: Elena Valova & Oleg Vasiliev • 1987: Ekaterina Gordeeva & Sergei Grinkov • 1988-1990: Larisa Selezneva & Oleg Makarov • 1991: Evgenia Shishkova & Vadim Naumov • 1992: Elena Bechke & Denis Petrov
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