- Ormond Mound
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Ormond Mound Florida Historic Site Indian Mound Park, City of Ormond Beach Location: Volusia County, Florida Nearest city: Ormond Beach, Florida Coordinates: 29°16′48.5″N 81°3′12.4″W / 29.280139°N 81.053444°W Governing body: City of Ormond Beach Ormond Mound is a Pre-Columbian burial mound of the St. Johns culture, in Ormond Beach, Volusia County, Florida, US.
Contents
Overview
The Ormond Mound has been preserved as an intact burial mound in eastern Florida. The site was turned into a City Park in 1982 due to the efforts of the community.
History
It has been estimated that over 100 individual burials are in Ormond Mound, based on salvage excavations that were conducted in 1982. Most of these remains were laid to rest during the late St. Johns period, after A.D. 800.
A charnel house, a structure used to store bodies prior to burial, was located near the Ormond Mound. Charnel houses were used by the St. Johns people to prepare the corpses of mostly high-ranking and important people for the afterlife. The dead were laid out on wooden racks and allowed to decompose. A charnel house attendant, usually a high priest, would carefully remove the flesh from the bones as they decomposed.[1][2]
After the bodies dried away, the charnel house priest would end up with individual sets of cleaned bones. Each set of bones was bundled up and buried in mounds during special ceremonies. This method accounts for the many skeletons found in burial mounds.[1][2]
References
- ^ a b True Natives: The Prehistory of Volusia County (1992), By Dana Ste. Claire, The Museum of Arts and Sciences, Daytona Beach
- ^ a b A Nature Wooing at Ormond by the Sea (1902), By Willis Stanley Blatchley
Gallery
External links
Media related to Ormond Mound at Wikimedia Commons
- Ormond Mound at Volusia County Heritage site
- Ormond Beach Historical Society
- Ormond Beach Historical Trust
Late Woodland cultures Mound builder (people) · List of archaeological periods (North America) Sites Baytown Site · Beattie Park Mound Group · Book Site · Bowen Site (12 MA 61) · Brinsfield I Site · Brokaw Site · Clampitt Site (12-LR-329) · Fisher Site · Hoye Site · Little Maquoketa River Mounds State Preserve · Memorial Park Site · Mott Mounds · Nottingham Site · Ormond Mound · Sommerheim Park · Troyville Earthworks · University of Tennessee Agriculture Farm Mound ·Cultures Alachua culture · Baytown culture · Clemson Island culture · Coles Creek culture · Manahoac · Monongahela culture · Oliver Phase · Plum Bayou culture · Springwells Phase · Troyville culture · Weeden Island culture ·Related topics · Steuben point · Belle Glade culture · Extreme weather events of 535–536 · Fort Ancient culture · Mississippian culture · Oneota · St. Johns culture · Categories:- Mounds in the United States
- Native American history of Florida
- Archaeological sites in Florida
- Geography of Volusia County, Florida
- United States archaeology stubs
- Indigenous peoples of North America stubs
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