- St Peter's Church, Finsthwaite
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St Peter's Church, Finsthwaite 
St Peter's Church, Finsthwaite, from the northLocation in Cumbria
St Peter's Church, FinsthwaiteCoordinates: 54°16′56″N 2°58′16″W / 54.2821°N 2.9711°W OS grid reference SD 369 878 Location Finsthwaite, Cumbria Country England Denomination Anglican Website St Peter, Finsthwaite History Dedication Saint Peter Architecture Status Parish church Functional status Active Heritage designation Grade II* Designated 23 July 1987 Architect(s) Paley and Austin Architectural type Church Style Romanesque Revival Groundbreaking 1873 Completed 1874 Specifications Materials Stone rubble with sandstone dressings
Slate roofAdministration Parish Finsthwaite Deanery Leven Valley Archdeaconry Windermere Diocese Carlisle Province York Clergy Vicar(s) Revd Canon Peter Noel Calvert St Peter's Church, Finsthwaite, is in the village of Finsthwaite, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Leven Valley, the archdeaconry of Windermere, and the diocese of Carlisle. Its benefice is united with those of St Anne, Haverthwaite, and St Mary, Staveley-in-Cartmel.[1] The church has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.[2] St Peter's was designed by the Lancaster partnership of Paley and Austin. They were the winners of a competition to design "mountain chapels" organised by the Carlisle Church Extension Society in 1873. The authors of the Buildings of England series describe the church as "a brilliant essay".[3] The church stands to the southeast of the village.[4]
Contents
History
The church was built in 1873–74 to replace a chapel dating from 1724–25. It was paid for by Thomas Newby Wilson of Newby Bridge, the proprietor of the Stott Park Bobbin Mill.[3]
Architecture
Exterior
The church is constructed in coursed stone rubble with sandstone dressings. It has a slate roof and tiles on the ridges.[2] Its architectural style is Norman.[5] The plan consists of a four-bay nave, a north porch and a chancel. Between the nave and chancel is a tower. To the north of the tower is an organ chamber and a vestry. Along the side of the nave are round-headed lancet windows. At the west end are two windows, with a lancet window above them. The porch is timber framed on stone walls and has a gable. It leads to the round-headed entrance to the church. On the north and south sides of the tower are buttresses, and between them are projections. In the south projection is a lancet window, with a small window above it. There are two windows in the vestry. At the east end of the chancel are three windows, the central one being wider than the others, and a lancet window above them. On the gable of the east end is a cross finial. There are two windows on the south side of the chancel. On the upper part of the tower is a diamond-shaped clock face. The tower has a high pyramidal roof. On the north and south sides of the roof are louvred dormer windows, and on the east and west sides are stone dormers containing round-headed louvred bell openings.[2]
Interior
The ceiling is painted with scrollwork, and with angels carrying copies of the Beatitudes. Around the nave and window arches are a stencilled frieze, part of which has been covered with whitewash.[2] The reredos is made from alabaster and mosaic, it dates from 1883, and was made by Salviati. The rest of the furnishings were designed by the architects. These include the altar rails, the chancel floor, the pulpit, the lectern, and the font, which is made from fossiliferous marble. There is stained glass in the east and west windows by Shrigley and Hunt, that in the west windows containing musical quotations from Handel's Messiah.[3] The two-manual organ was made by Jardine and company of Manchester in 1875.[6]
See also
- List of ecclesiastical works by Paley and Austin
References
- ^ St Peter, Finsthwaite, Church of England, http://www.achurchnearyou.com/finsthwaite-st-peter/, retrieved 11 June 2011
- ^ a b c d "St Peter's Church, Colton", The National Heritage List for England (English Heritage), 2011, http://list.english-heritage.org.uk/resultsingle.aspx?uid=1225177, retrieved 11 June 2011
- ^ a b c Hyde, Matthew; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2010) [1967], Cumbria, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 347–348, ISBN 978-0-300-12663-1
- ^ Finsthwaite, Streetmap, http://streetmap.co.uk/grid/336783_487837_120, retrieved 11 June 2011
- ^ Price, James (1998), Sharpe, Paley and Austin: A Lancaster Architectural Practice 1836–1942, Lancaster: Centre for North-West Regional Studies, p. 82, ISBN 1-86220-054-8
- ^ Lancashire (Cumbria), Finsthwaite, St. Peter (N10947), http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=N10947
Categories:- Religious buildings completed in 1874
- 19th-century Church of England church buildings
- Romanesque Revival architecture in England
- Church of England churches in Cumbria
- Grade II* listed churches
- Grade II* listed buildings in Cumbria
- Diocese of Carlisle
- Paley and Austin buildings
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