Being There (album)

This article is about Wilco album. For for the 2007 Tord Gustavsen Trio album, see Being There (Tord Gustavsen album).

Being There
Studio album by Wilco
Released	October 29, 1996
Recorded	September 1995 – July 1996 at Chicago Recording Co. and Warzone Recorders, Chicago, Illinois; The Studio, Springfield, Missouri; Moonshine Studios, Atlanta, Georgia
Genre	Alternative country, alternative rock
Length	76:47
Label	Reprise
Producer	Wilco
Wilco chronology
A.M. (1995) Being There (1996) Mermaid Avenue (1998)
Singles from Being There
"Outtasite (Outta Mind)" Released: 1997[1]

Being There is the second album by Chicago-based rock band Wilco. Despite its release as a nineteen-song double album, Being There was sold at a single album price due to a deal between lead singer Jeff Tweedy and Reprise Records. Released on October 29, 1996, the album was an improvement for the band in both sales and critical reception as compared with their first album, A.M..

Taking its name from the 1979 film Being There, the self-produced effort featured more surrealistic and introspective writing than their previous album. This was due in part to several significant changes in Tweedy's life, including the birth of his first child. Musically, it juxtaposed the alternative country styles songs reminiscent of Uncle Tupelo with psychedelic, surreal songs. It was the only Wilco album with steel guitarist Bob Egan and the last with multi-instrumentalist Max Johnston.

Context

Jeff Tweedy formed Wilco in 1994 after creative differences between him and Jay Farrar caused the breakup of Uncle Tupelo. The band entered the recording studio almost immediately afterwards to record and release A.M. in 1995, which saw disappointing sales. Jay Farrar's new band Son Volt released Trace in late 1995 to critical praise and good sales numbers. The album also provided a college rock hit song in "Drown", which entered the top ten of the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, further increasing competition between the two bands.^[2]

Tweedy felt that Wilco was incomplete without a second guitarist due to the departure of Brian Henneman after the A.M. recording sessions. Wilco's road manager Bob Andrews helped Tweedy get in contact with Jay Bennett, a multi-instrumentalist who had been looking for a new band to join since his power pop band Titanic Love Affair had been dismissed from its record label. Bennett joined Wilco after Tweedy sent him a few Uncle Tupelo songs and a copy of A.M.. Tweedy was intrigued by the fact that Bennett could play keyboards, an instrument no other Wilco member was able to play.^[3]

Production

The first conceptions of material for the album came during a particularly stressful time in Tweedy's life. Tweedy had recently quit smoking marijuana, attendance at Wilco concerts was dwindling, and Tweedy was trying to manage his marriage, a mortgage, and the birth of his first child.^[4][5] He responded to these pressures:^[5]

“

I was a later bloomer. I was in my thirties before I even came to terms with the idea that I was making a living as a recording artist. I was in a punk band for a long time and thought it was my life. I was a bass player in a band making fifty dollars a night, paying eighty dollars a month in rent, making indie records and not getting paid for them, and having this naïve sense of well-being that I would always do this and never have much more responsibility than that. I went from that to being a dad and a major-label recording artist who had the pressure of supporting a family and also making something I felt good about artistically.

”

For Being There, Tweedy wanted to blend the experiences he had making music with the ones he had listening to music. One of the first songs that Tweedy wrote was "Misunderstood", a song about a tortured musical artist from the point of view of a fan. The song contains several overt references to the breakup of Uncle Tupelo, including the addition of insults that Farrar used against Tweedy—specifically one calling him a "mama's boy". The song concludes with the artist lashing out against the listener with satirical self-pity, a rebellion against the way that fans saw Uncle Tupelo as only an archetype of Gram Parsons inspired country rock. To induce a feeling of chaos on the track, the members of Wilco recorded a track where the members switched to novel instruments and placed sections of it into the song.^[6] The theme of a "tortured artist" is found in other songs as well; the end of "Sunken Treasure" features Tweedy calling for the renewal of his youth as a punk rocker.^[7]

A dichotomy of musical styling was featured in the album's songs. "Hotel Arizona", "Sunken Treasure", and "Misunderstood" featured personal language and more surrealism compared to alternative country songs such as "The Lonely 1" and "Far, Far Away". To enhance this dichotomy between simple and surreal, each song was practiced, recorded, and mixed in only one day.^[7] The album's name was taken from the 1979 comedy Being There, because the band believed that Peter Sellers' character Chance had an analogous mentality to the mindset of the album.^[8] Wilco sought to incorporate influences from other bands, but not to an overbearing degree; however, they were unable to accomplish this with songs like the Rolling Stones-influenced "Monday".^[7][9] Unlike radio-friendly A.M., the band had no preference about whether Being There could yield radio hits.^[10]

When the recording sessions were done, Wilco had originally recorded thirty songs, but were able to cut it down to nineteen songs covering a span of seventy-seven minutes. Tweedy decided that he wanted to release all of the material as a double CD, but was concerned that consumers would be reluctant to purchase it. The purchasing price of a double album was at least $30, but single albums cost (at most) $17.98. Tweedy approached record executive Joe McEwen, who had originally signed Uncle Tupelo to a Warner Brothers label, about selling Being There at a single album price. McEwen was reluctant at first, but was able to convince Reprise Records president Howie Klein to adhere to Tweedy's request.^[11][12] To compensate for the financial loss that the label would take, Tweedy agreed to cut most of his royalties for the album. By 2003, it was estimated that he lost nearly $600,000 because of this, but Tweedy remained satisfied by the deal.^[11]

Being There was the only Wilco album with Freakwater's Bob Egan. Egan was invited to come to the studio after Freakwater opened for Wilco for a few shows. He only played on two tracks ("Far, Far Away" and "Dreamer in My Dreams"), but accompanied the band on the support tour. It was the last album for multi-instrumentalist Max Johnston, who left because he was undergoing marital problems and believed that Bennett was taking over his place in the band.^[13] Jeff Tweedy performed as the lead singer and secondary guitarist. Jay Bennett was the lead guitarist, and also played a variety of other instruments. John Stirratt played bass guitar and Ken Coomer played drums. All members of the band played a different instrument on "Misunderstood".^[14]

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	[15]
Robert Christgau	(B+)[16]
Pitchfork Media	(6.8/10)[17]
Rolling Stone	[18]

Being There was received positively by critics. Allmusic editor Jason Ankeny gave the album a four-and-a-half stars and referred to it as "the group's great leap forward." He praised the band's ability to juxtapose psychedelia and power pop with tracks that "wouldn't sound at all out of place on Exile on Main Street".^[15] Greg Kot, writing for Rolling Stone, gave the album four stars and lauded how it "venture[d] out into an anxiety-ridden world sure thing ... the solace they continue to find in rock and roll."^[18] Robert Christgau was more modest, writing "there's no point in denying Jeff Tweedy's achievement as long as you recognize its insularity."^[16] Ryan Schreiber of Pitchfork Media called the album "massively improved as both a band and as songwriters" but also noted that "the two-disc set seems a little more than a marketing scheme."^[17] In 2004, Pitchfork Media named it the 88th best album of the 1990s.^[19] Critics at The Village Voice named Being There the fourteenth best of the year on its Pazz & Jop critics poll for 1996.^[20] In 2004, Stylus Magazine placed 178th on their "Top 101-200 Favorite Albums of All-Time" list. ^[21]

The album was a marked improvement over A.M. on the Billboard charts. It peaked at number seventy-three on the Billboard 200, whereas A.M. failed to hit the chart at all.^[22] "Outtasite (Outta Mind)" was released as a single, and received moderate airplay on some college rock radio stations.^[23][24] As of 2003, the album had sold over 300,000 copies, and because it was a double album, was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America.^[25][26]

Valve Corporation used Someone Else's Song as a basis for one of the opening themes in their first-person shooter game Team Fortress 2.

Track listing

All songs written by Jeff Tweedy except as indicated.

Disc one

1. "Misunderstood"^{[nb 1]} – 6:28
2. "Far, Far Away" – 3:20
3. "Monday" – 3:33
4. "Outtasite (Outta Mind)" – 2:34
5. "Forget the Flowers" – 2:47
6. "Red-Eyed and Blue" – 2:45
7. "I Got You (At the End of the Century)" – 3:57
8. "What's the World Got in Store" – 3:09
9. "Hotel Arizona" – 3:37
10. "Say You Miss Me" – 4:07

Disc two

1. "Sunken Treasure" – 6:51
2. "Someday Soon" – 2:33
3. "Outta Mind (Outta Sight)" – 3:20
4. "Someone Else's Song" – 3:21
5. "Kingpin" – 5:17
6. "(Was I) In Your Dreams" – 3:30
7. "Why Would You Wanna Live" – 4:16
8. "The Lonely 1" – 4:48
9. "Dreamer in My Dreams" – 6:43

1. ^ The verse of "Misunderstood" starting 'Take the guitar player for a ride' is written by Peter Laughner.

Personnel

• Jeff Tweedy – vocals, guitar, bass guitar
• John Stirratt – bass guitar, piano, violin, backing vocals
• Jay Bennett – organ, guitar, harmonica, piano, accordion, drums, lap steel guitar, backing vocals
• Ken Coomer – drums, guitar, percussion
• Max Johnston – banjo, dobro, fiddle, mandolin, backing vocals
• Bob Egan – pedal steel guitar, steel guitar
• Greg Leisz – guitar, pedal steel guitar
• Larry Williams – tenor sax
• Gary Grant, Jerry Hay – trumpet
• Jesse Green – violin
• Dan Higgins – baritone sax tenor sax
• Jim Rondinelli, Chris Sheppard – engineering, mastering
• Ron Lowe, Mike Scotella, Lou Whitney, Chris Shepard^[27] – engineers
• Bob Ludwig, Skip Saylor, Jim Scott – mastering
• Dahn Davis – graphic design
• Brad Miller – photography

Notes and references

1. ^ "Being There:Charts & Awards: Billboard Singles". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/album/r241294. Retrieved August 20, 2009. 
2. ^ For an overview of the formation of Wilco, and the competition between Farrar and Tweedy, see Kot 2004, p. 89–97
3. ^ Kot 2004. p. 94
4. ^ Kot 2004. pp. 96–7
5. ^ ^{a b} Kot 2004. p. 109
6. ^ Kot 2004. pp. 110–1
7. ^ ^{a b c} Kot 2004. pp. 112–3
8. ^ Kot 2004. p. 117
9. ^ Blackstock, Peter (September 1996). "Being There, Doing That". No Depression. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20070928002630/http://www.nodepression.net/issues/nd05/wilco.html.  Last accessed July 28, 2007.
10. ^ Kot 2004. p. 114
11. ^ ^{a b} Kot 2004. p. 116
12. ^ Kot 2004. p. 201
13. ^ Kot 2004. p. 115
14. ^ Being There liner notes, October 29, 1996. Reprise Records.
15. ^ ^{a b} Ankeny, Jason. "Being There (review)". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/album/r241294.  Last accessed July 29, 2007.
16. ^ ^{a b} Christgau, Robert. "CG: Wilco". robertchristgau.com. http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_artist.php?id=1677&name=Wilco.  Last accessed July 29, 2007.
17. ^ ^{a b} Schreiber, Ryan (November 1, 1996). "Being There (review)". Pitchfork Media. Archived from the original on August 15, 2009. http://web.archive.org/web/20010828114626/pitchforkmedia.com/record-reviews/w/wilco/being-there.shtml.  Last accessed July 29, 2007.
18. ^ ^{a b} Kot, Greg (October 24, 1996). "Being There (review)". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on June 19, 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20070619094452/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/wilco/albums/album/240156/review/5946124/being_there.  Last accessed July 29, 2007.
19. ^ Pitchfork Feature: Top 100 Albums of the 1990s
20. ^ "The 1996 Pazz & Jop Critics Poll". The Village Voice. http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/pnj/pjres96.php.  Last accessed July 11, 2007.
21. ^ Top 101-200 Favourite Albums Ever : The Stylus Magazine List - Article - Stylus Magazine
22. ^ "The Billboard 200". Billboard. November 16, 1996. 
23. ^ "Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks". Billboard. April 19, 1997. 
24. ^ "Hot Modern Rock Tracks". Billboard. March 15, 1997. 
25. ^ Kot 2004. p. 125
26. ^ "Gold and Platinum Database Search". Recording Industry Association of America. http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH.  Last accessed July 27, 2007.
27. ^ "Chris Shepard at Chicago Recording Company". http://www.chicagorecording.com/chrisshepard/index.html. Retrieved March 27, 2011. 

References

• Kot, Greg (2004). Wilco: Learning How to Die (1st ed.). New York City, NY: Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-1558-5.