Hinsdale, New York

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Hinsdale, New York
settlement_type = Town
nickname =
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pushpin_map_caption =Location within the state of New York
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = New York
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Cattaraugus
school_district = Hinsdale Central School
government_footnotes =
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unit_pref = Imperial
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area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 100.4
area_land_km2 = 100.4
area_water_km2 = 0.0
area_total_sq_mi = 38.8
area_land_sq_mi = 38.8
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 2270
population_density_km2 = 22.6
population_density_sq_mi = 58.6

timezone = Eastern (EST)
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 457
elevation_ft = 1499
latd = 42 |latm = 10 |lats = 1 |latNS = N
longd = 78 |longm = 23 |longs = 16 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 14743
area_code = 716
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 36-34946
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0979069
website =
footnotes =

Hinsdale is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 2,270 at the 2000 census. The town was named after another location: Hinsdale, New Hampshire.

The Town of Hinsdale is at the eastern border of Cattaraugus County, approximately north-northeast of Olean.

History

Hinsdale was found by Indians back in the late 1700s and when the Indians did not follow a certain code, they were wiped out and Hinsdale was left as flat land, and a burial ground for Indians. Today it is not uncommon to find archeologists scouring the land in search of Native American relics.

Of course when a settler named Zachariah Noble found HInsdale in the early 1800s, he had no idea what had transpired. So in the year of 1820, Hinsdale was formed from the Town of Olean. The Town of Ischua was made in 1846 from part of Hinsdale.

Around 1840, a developer attempted to make a larger community out of Hinsdale village and Scotts Corners, but nothing ever came of the scheme.

Maplehurst and Haskell Flatts are also part of Hinsdale.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 38.8 square miles (100.4 km²), of which, 38.8 square miles (100.4 km²) of it is land and 0.03% is water.

The Southern Tier Expressway (Interstate 86 and New York State Route 17) passes across the town. New York State Route 16 is a major trunk road in the town and partially follows the same path as the Exprssway. New York State Route 446 crosses the northeast part of the town and has its western terminus in the community of Maplehurst.

The eastern town line is the border of Allegany County, New York.

Adjacent towns and areas

The Town of Hindale is south of the Town of Ischua and north of the Towns of Olean and Portville. The west border is formed by the towns of Humphrey and Allegany.The east border is formed by the Towns of Cuba and Clarksville in Allegany County.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 2,270 people, 861 households, and 625 families residing in the town. The population density was 58.6 people per square mile (22.6/km²). There were 1,134 housing units at an average density of 29.3/sq mi (11.3/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.05% White, 0.57% African American, 0.44% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.18% from other races, and 1.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.79% of the population.

There were 861 households out of which 34.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.3% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.3% were non-families. 20.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the town the population was spread out with 26.7% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 25.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $33,110, and the median income for a family was $36,949. Males had a median income of $27,008 versus $20,645 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,985. About 9.6% of families and 14.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.7% of those under age 18 and 10.8% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in Hinsdale

*Haskell Flats -- A hamlet in the southeast corner of the town.
*Hinsdale -- The hamlet of Hinsdale, where Ischua Creek and Oil Creek join to become Olean Creek. The community is located on NY Route 16, east of the Expressway. The first house was built in 1821.
*Maplehurst -- A hamlet in the northern part of the town on NY 16 and north of the Expressway.
*Scotts Corner -- A former community north of Hinsdale village.
*Jollytown -- A former farming community in the eastern part of the town.

References

External links

* [http://www.rootsweb.com/%7Enycattar/1879history/hinsdale.htm Early history of Hinsdale]
* [http://www.hinsdalebobcats.org/ Hinsdale Central School Website]