- Dudley Ward Tunnel
-
Dudley Ward Tunnel Overview Location Gibraltar Coordinates 36°07′31″N 5°20′28″W / 36.125346°N 5.341174°W Status Open Start Brian Navarro Way End Europa Advance Road (Europa Point) Operation Closed 18 February 2002 Rebuilt 2010 Reopened 2 November 2010 Owner Government of Gibraltar Operator Government of Gibraltar Traffic Automotive Character Public highway Toll Nil Technical Length 0.5 kilometres (0.31 mi) Number of lanes 2 Operating speed 40 kilometres per hour (25 mph) Width 7 metres (23 ft) The Dudley Ward Tunnel is a road tunnel through the south-eastern part of the Rock of Gibraltar. It is named after Sir Alfred Dudley Ward, Governor of Gibraltar from 8 June 1962 to 5 August 1965. The road running through the tunnel, Dudley Ward Way, links the eastern side of The Rock (including Catalan Bay and Sandy Bay) via Sir Herbert Miles Road, with Europa Point, at the southern tip of Gibraltar via Europa Advance Road.
Contents
Opening
The Dudley Ward Tunnel was built during the 1956-1968 period by the British Army.[1] After the end of military tunneling departure of the Royal Engineer tunnelers the maintenance of the tunnel was transferred to the civilian authorities.
Closure
Following a rockfall on 18 February 2002 at the approach road to the tunnel from the North, which killed Gibraltarian Brian Navarro while he was travelling by car and exiting the tunnel, the Government of Gibraltar concluded that the risk of further such incidents was too great, and the tunnel was closed indefinitely.[2]
Reopening
In 2007, its reopening was suggested by the Government in order to ease traffic flow in the area of the new Rosia residential developments. Works on the stabilisation of The Rock's cliff began in summer 2009[3] and the tunnel reopened to traffic on 2 November 2010.[4] To commemorate Brian Navarro, who was killed following a rockfall at the approach road to the tunnel, a plaque was placed at the site and the section of road, from the Admiralty Tunnel entrance in Sandy Bay to Dudley Ward Tunnel's northern entrance, renamed Brian Navarro Way.[4]
The total cost of the works to reopen the tunnel cost the Government £10.6 million.[4]
References
- ^ Edward P.F. Rose (2001). "Military Engineering on the Rock of Gibraltar and its Geoenvironmental Legacy". The environmental legacy of military operations. Geological Society of America. ISBN 0813741149. http://books.google.com/books?id=kbpS12tpG3AC&lpg=PA116&dq=%22Dudley%20Ward%20Tunnel%22&pg=PA116#v=onepage&q=%22Dudley%20Ward%20Tunnel%22&f=false.
- ^ "Rockfall Mitigation. The Gibraltar Experience". Maccaferri. http://www.maccaferri.co.uk/PAGES00586.html. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
- ^ "Dudley Ward Tunnel should open next spring". Gibraltar Chronicle. 10 August 2009. http://www.chronicle.gi/headlines_details.php?id=16951. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
- ^ a b c "Light at the end of Dudley Ward Tunnel". Gibraltar Chronicle. 1 November 2010. http://www.chronicle.gi/headlines_details.php?id=20368. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
See also
This article about a European building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.