Chagatai khans

Chagatai khans

The Chagatai Khans were the heads of the Chagatai ulus from Chagatai Khan's inheritance of the state in 1227 to their removal from power by the Dzungars and their vassals in 1687. The power of the Chagatai Khans varied; from its beginning, the khanate was one of the weakest of the Mongol states, and often its rulers were merely figureheads for ambitious conquerors (see Kaidu and Timur).

Note: The following list is incomplete and, at times, possibly slightly inaccurate. It also excludes several collateral lines that ruled over minor territories and were relatively unimportant.

Contents

Chagatai and Western Chagatai (Ma wara'un-Nahr) Khans

From 1270 until 1304, the Chagatai Khans were puppets of Kaidu and his son Chapar.

The Chagatai Khanate is split into two parts, western and eastern (Moghulistan). For the eastern khans, see Khans of Moghulistan, below.

From 1370 on, the Chagatai Khans were puppets of Timur.

Transoxiana remained in the hands of Timur and his successors.


Khans of Mughalistan

Moghulistan split in two, western and eastern (Uyghurstan). For the khans of Turfan, see Khans of Uyghurstan, below.

In 1508, Uzbek Khan Seybani conquered Tashkent. Mahmud Khan and his sons executed.

In 1514, He conquered Kashgar and Tarim Basin from Dughlats. And established Yarkand Khanate.

Said Khan successors :

  • Abdurashid Khan (in Aqsu 1521-1533) 1533-1560
  • Kuraysh (Khotan 1533-1588; Turfan 1570-1588) 1571-1588
  • Abdul Karim (Moghul Khan) 1560-1591
  • Muhammed II (in Turfan 1588-1591) 1591-1610
  • Abd al-Latif Anak Khan 1610-1627
  • Shodja ad-Din Ahmad Khan (Pulad Khan) 1627-1632
  • Mahmud Sultan (Qilich Khan) 1632-1634
  • Shudja ad-Din Ahmad Khan (Pulad Khan)(restored) 1634-1638
  • Abdallah (in Turfan 1634/5-1638/9) 1638-1669 d. 1675
  • Nur ad-Din 1669
  • Ismail (in Aqsu 1666-1670) 1669
  • Ilbars 1669-1670
  • Ismail Khan(restored) 1670-1678
  • Abd ar-Rashid Khan II (in Turfan 1680-1682) 1678-1681
  • Appak Khoja 1681-1694
  • Yahya Khoja ibn Appaq Khoja 1694-1695

The remnants of the state fell to the Aqtaghlyq, a confederation under the influence of the Dzungars.

Khans of Uyghurstan

Mansur Khan successors :

  • Shah Khan 1543-1570
  • Kuraysh (Khotan 1533-1588; Mogulistan 1570-88) 1570-1588
  • Muhammad (Moghul Khan) (in Kashgaria 1591-1610) 1588-1591
  • Abd ar-Rahim 1591-1634/5 with
  • Muhammad Khashim (in Chalish) 1608-1610
  • Abdallah (in Chalish, in Kashgaria 1638-1669) 1634/5-1639 with
  • Abu'l Muhammad 1635-1653
  • Sultan Sa'id Baba Khan 1653 d. 1680
  • Ibrahim 1653-1655
  • Sultan Sa'id Baba Khan (restored) 1655-1680
  • Abd ar-Rashid Khan (in Mogulistan 1678-1681) 1680-1682 d. 1694

Annexed by the Dzungars.

External links

Notes

  1. ^ Godrich & Fang 1976

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chagatai — may refer to: Chagatai Khan (d. 1241) second son of Genghis Khan Chagatai Khanate, area of the Mongol Empire initially ruled by Chagatai Khan Chagatai khans, leaders of the Chagatai khanate from 1227 to 1687 Chagatai language, extinct Turkish… …   Wikipedia

  • Chagatai Khanate — This article is about the Khanate. For the language, see Chagatai language. Chagatai Khanate Цагадайн хаант улс улс Tsagadai Khaantu Ulus ← …   Wikipedia

  • Chagatai Khan — Statue of Chagatai Khan in Mongolia Chagatai Khan (Mongolian: Цагадай, Tsagadai; c. 1183–1241 or 1242) was the second son of Genghis Khan and first khan and origin of the names of the Chagatai Khanate, Chagatai language and Chagatai Turks. He… …   Wikipedia

  • Chagatai literature —       the body of written works produced in Chagatai, a classical Turkic literary language of Central Asia.       Chagatai literature took shape after the conversion of the Mongol Golden Horde to Islam, a process completed under the 14th century… …   Universalium

  • List of Mongol Khans — The Imperial seal of the Mongol Empire This is the list of Mongol Khans and Khagans. Contents 1 Great Khans of the Mongol Empire …   Wikipedia

  • Sultan Mahmud (Chagatai) — Sultan Mahmud Khan (d. 1402) was Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate (1384 1402). He was the son of Suurgatmish.Upon his father s death in 1384, Sultan Mahmud was made khan by Timur. Like Suurgatmish, Sultan Mahmud was completely powerless, and… …   Wikipedia

  • Baraq (Chagatai Khan) — Baraq (1266 1271) was a khan of the Chagatai Khanate . He was the son of Yesünto a, and a grandson of Chagatai Khan.Baraq s family had moved to China following his father s exile by the Great Khan Möngke Khan for his support of the house of… …   Wikipedia

  • Society of the Mongol Empire — The expansion of the Mongol Empire over time. Main article: Mongol Empire Contents 1 Food in the Mongol Empire …   Wikipedia

  • Sultan Said Khan — ruled the state of Yarkand (mamlakati Yarkand) in Uyghurstan/Eastern Turkestan from September, 1514, to July, 1533. He was born in 1487 in Moghulistan and was a direct descendant of the first Moghul Khan, Tughlugh Timur, who had founded the state …   Wikipedia

  • Moghulistan — Central Asia at the beginning of 1450 AD. The Moghuls controlled Moghulistan, Alti Shahr, and Uyghurstan. Moghulistan or Mughalistan (Persian: مغولستان) is a historical geographic unit in Central Asia that included parts of modern day Kazakhstan …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”