Portal:Crimea

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Icona Welcome to the Crimea, Ukraine Portal
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Location of Crimea on the map of Ukraine.
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Crimea [kraɪˈmiə] or the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian: Крим, Автономна Республіка Крим - Avtonomna Respublika Krym, Russian: Крым, Автономная Республика Крым - Avtonomnaya Respublika Krym, Crimean Tatar: Qırım, Qırım Muhtar Cumhuriyeti) is an autonomous republic of Ukraine on the northern coast of the Black Sea occupying a peninsula of the same name.

The total area of the republic is 26,200 km². It has a population of 1,994,300 inhabitants (2005). The capital of Crimea is the city of Simferopol.

It is the home of Crimean Tatars, an ethnic minority who now make up 13% of the population.

The name Crimea takes its origin in the name of a city of Qırım (today's Stary Krym) which served as a capital of the Crimean province of the Golden Horde. Qırım is Crimean Tatar for "my hill" (qır – hill, –ım – my). The ancient Greeks called Crimea Taurida (later Taurica).



 
 
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Location of Yalta on the map of Crimea.

Yalta is a city in Crimea, southern Ukraine, on the north coast of the Black Sea. The city is located on the site of an ancient Greek colony, said to have been founded by Greek sailors who were looking for a safe shore (γιαλος - yalos in Greek) on which to land. It is situated on a shallow bay facing south towards the Black Sea, surrounded by wooded mountains. It enjoys a warm Mediterranean climate with many vineyards and orchards in the vicinity.

The term "Great Yalta" is used to designate a part of the Crimean southern coast spanning from Foros in the west to Gurzuf in the east and including the city of Yalta and multiple adjacent urban settlements (the area of Great Yalta is marked dark blue on the map).


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Facade of the Livadia Palace.

Livadia Palace was a summer retreat of the last Russian tsar, Nicholas II, and his family in Livadiya, Crimea in southern Ukraine. The Yalta Conference was held there in 1945, when the palace housed the apartments of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and other members of the American delegation.


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Proposal №2 for the Flag of Crimea – White flag with seven rainbow colors at the top.


 
 
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Crimean Tatar edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 
 
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The Mejlis head Mustafa Abdülcemil Qırımoğlu

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History Bosporan KingdomScythiaKipchaksGothsKhazarsCrimean campaignsCrimean KhanateCrimean WarAnti-NATO protests •  ...
Religion History of ChristianityUkrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)Ukrainian Greek Catholic ChurchRoman Catholicism in UkraineUkrainian Orthodox Church - Kiev PatriarchateUkrainian Autocephalous Orthodox ChurchIslam in UkraineJudaism in Ukraine ...
Subdivisions List of raionsList of citiesList of urban-type settlements •  ...
Geography Arabat SpitBay of ArabatCrimean MountainsPerekop IsthmusAzov SeaKerch StraitSyvashVyalova cave system •  ...
Economy Crimea AirCrimean Trolleybus •  ...
Demographics Crimean Tatar languageKrymchak languageCrimean TatarsKrymchaksCrimean Karaites •  ...
Culture

Coat of armsFamous Crimean TatarsCrimean khansFlag • National football team •  ...


 
 
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  • Hymn of Crimea — Гімн Автономної Республіки Крим English: Hymn of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea Regional anthem of Autonomous Republic of Crimea Also known as Гимн Автономной Республики Крым English:  In Russian Qırım Muhtar Cumhuriyetiniñ Gimni… …   Wikipedia

  • Coat of arms of Crimea — The coat of arms of Crimea (Russian: Герб АР Крым, Ukrainian: Герб АР Крим) is the official coat of arms of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine. It is in use since 1992 and was officially adopted on April 21, 1999. The coat of arms… …   Wikipedia

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