Culex pipiens

Culex pipiens
Culex pipiens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Culicidae
Genus: Culex
Subgenus: Neoculex
Species: C. pipiens
Binomial name
Culex pipiens
Linnaeus, 1758

Culex pipiens (the common house mosquito) is a species of blood-feeding mosquito of the family Culicidae. It is a vector of some diseases, such as Japanese encephalitis, meningitis, Urticaria. In the US, it can spread West Nile virus.

Contents

Distribution

It occurs in the following countries: Argentina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Korea (South), Latvia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Morocco, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkey, the United Kingdom, Serbia, the United States, Uruguay, Montenegro.[1][2]

Description

Body length varies from 3 to 7 milimeters.

Ecology

Females feed on blood, especially on humans, and males on pollen, nectar, and the juice of plants.

References

  1. ^ Genus Culex Systematic Catalog of Culicidae
  2. ^ Kim, Heung Chul; WILKERSON, PECOR, LEE, LEE, O'GUINN, KLEIN (March 2005). "New Recordes and Reference Collection of Mosquitoes on Jeju Island, Republic of Korea". Entomological Research. 1 35: 55–66. http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/files/pdfs/wr388.pdf. Retrieved 11 November 2011. 

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