Oss

This article is about the municipality in the Netherlands. For the Icelandic Óss rune, see Æsir. For other uses, see OSS (disambiguation).

Oss
—  Municipality  —
Flag Coat of arms
Coordinates: 51°46′N 5°31′E / 51.767°N 5.517°E / 51.767; 5.517Coordinates: 51°46′N 5°31′E / 51.767°N 5.517°E / 51.767; 5.517
Country	Netherlands
Province	Noord Brabant
Area(2006)
– Total	104.42 km2 (40.3 sq mi)
– Land	101.98 km2 (39.4 sq mi)
– Water	2.44 km2 (0.9 sq mi)
Population (1 January, 2007)
– Total	76,626
– Density	751/km2 (1,945.1/sq mi)
	Source: CBS, Statline.
Time zone	CET (UTC+1)
– Summer (DST)	CEST (UTC+2)

Oss ( pronunciation (help·info)) is a municipality and a city in the southern Netherlands, in the province of Noord Brabant.

Population centres

Name	Population
Berghem	6900
Haren	785
Macharen	722
Megen	1686
Oss	57 980
Ravenstein	3724
Lith	6724

Transportation

• Railway stations: Oss, Oss West, Ravenstein

The city of Oss

Oss was first mentioned in a letter by Pope Alexander II on 6 May 1069. Oss was granted city rights in 1399 by Hertogin Johanna van Brabant. Present-day Oss has several chemical and pharmaceutical industries like Merck & Co. (previously Schering-Plough, Organon and Diosynth). Oss is also host to the professional football team FC Oss, and is the birthplace of former Manchester United and Real Madrid star Ruud van Nistelrooy, although he did not play for the local side, but for rivals FC Den Bosch.

The internationally renowned gothic metal/alternative rock band The Gathering, formed in 1989, originally hails from Oss.

Today there is only one coffeeshop left, called "The Jungle".

Berghem

Main article: Berghem

Berghem is a small town east of Oss (population: 6,900). Berghem is currently being expanded with many new houses in the Piekenhoef.

Megen

Main article: Megen

Megen is a small city (population: 1,686) close to the river Maas.

Megen used to be the 'capital' of the county Megen (including Haren, Macharen and Teeffelen) that was founded around 1145. City rights were obtained in 1357. In 1810, the County Megen became a municipality to which Haren and Macharen also belonged. It became part of the municipality of Oss in 1994.

Currently, there are two monasteries in Megen. One is inhabited by the Clarissas (also called the Poor Clares), followers of St. Clare of Assisi. The other is occupied by the Franciscans, followers of St. Francis of Assisi. Of the two castles Megen used to have, only one tower remains.

Ravenstein

Main article: Ravenstein, Netherlands

Ravenstein (population: 3,728) is a city and was a municipality until 2003, when it was added to the Oss municipality. The municipality covered an area of 42.68 km² and also included villages: Demen, Dennenburg, Deursen, Dieden, Herpen, Huisseling, Keent, Koolwijk, Neerlangel, Neerloon, Overlangel.

Ravenstein received city rights in 1380.

Born in Oss

• Jacques de Kadt (1897), Dutch political thinker, politician (PvdA) and writer
• Arno den Hartog (1954), Dutch field hockey international
• John van den Berk (1967), Dutch motocross world champion
• Marc Lammers (1969), Dutch field hockey player and coach
• Jan Marijnissen (1952) Dutch politician, belonging to the Socialist Party
• Michel van der Aa (1970), Dutch composer
• C. C. Catch (1964), pop singer
• Frank Boeijen (1973) Dutch songwriter and keyboardist with internationally renowned Dutch metal band The Gathering
• Marjolein Kooijman (1980) Dutch, bass player with Dutch metal band The Gathering since 2004
• Ruud van Nistelrooy (1976), Málaga CF and Netherlands professional football player
• Loek van Mil (1984), professional baseball player, playing for the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
• Chris Berens (1976), visionary painter working in Amsterdam
• Ted van Osch (1988), professional poker player and the holder of the most snails eaten in a fortnight world record

External links

• Official Website (in Dutch)
• Companies in Oss (in Dutch)
• Ganzenven south east of Oss