Dominique Moceanu

See also: Magnificent Seven (gymnastics)

Dominique Moceanu
Personal information
Full name	Dominique Helena Moceanu
Country represented	United States
Born	September 30, 1981 (1981-09-30) (age 30) Hollywood, California
Hometown	Cleveland, OH
Discipline	Women's artistic gymnastics
Level	Senior international Elite
Club	LaFluer's; Karolyi's; Moceanu Gymnastics; Cincinnati Gymnastics Academy
Head coach(es)	Bela Karolyi & Martha Karolyi
Former coach(es)	Jeff LaFluer; Béla and Marta Karolyi; Luminita Miscenco; Mary Lee Tracy
Choreographer	Geza Pozar
Music	The Devil Went Down to Georgia
Retired	2000; 2006
Medal record Women's gymnastics Competitor for the  United States Olympic Games Gold 1996 Atlanta Team World Championships Silver 1995 Sabae Balance beam Bronze 1995 Sabae Team Goodwill Games Gold 1998 New York City All-around U.S. Senior National Championships Gold 1998 Indianapolis Vault Gold 1998 Indianapolis Balance beam Gold 1995 New Orleans All-around Silver 1995 New Orleans Floor Bronze 1998 Indianapolis All-around Bronze 1998 Indianapolis Floor Bronze 1996 Knoxville All-around Bronze 1995 New Orleans Vault

Dominique "Domi" Helena Moceanu (born September 30, 1981 in Hollywood, California) is an American gymnast who was a member of the Olympic Gold medal winning 1996 U.S. Women's Gymnastics team in Atlanta (the "Magnificent Seven").

The hallmarks of Moceanu's gymnastics, in the early stage of her elite career, were daring tricks on balance beam and spunky, inspired presentations on the floor exercise. In the latter part of her elite career, under the direction of new coaches, she developed a more elegant, mature style. Although she was never considered to be an overwhelmingly innovative gymnast, she did display a high level of difficulty in her gymnastics, particularly on beam and floor.

Moceanu trained under coaches Marta and Béla Károlyi, and later, Luminiţa Miscenco and Mary Lee Tracy. She earned her first National Team berth at the age of 10 and went on to represent the United States in various major international competitions at the junior level. She was the all-around silver medalist at the 1992 Junior Pan Am Games and the 1994 junior U.S. National Champion. In 1995, at the age of 13½, Moceanu became the youngest gymnast ever to win the senior all-around title at the U.S. National Championships. She was the youngest member of both the 1995 World Championships team and the gold medal-winning 1996 Olympic squad, the Magnificent 7, and was popular with both the public and with gymnastics fans.

Moceanu's last major success in gymnastics was the 1998 Goodwill Games, where she became the only American ever to win the all-around gold medal. Family issues, coaching changes and injuries derailed her efforts to participate in the Sydney Olympics, and she retired in 2000.

Since retirement, Moceanu has continued to participate in gymnastics exhibitions, work as a coach, and pursue her post-secondary studies. She is currently married and a mother of two.

Early career and the Magnificent Seven

Moceanu was born on September 30, 1981 in Hollywood, Florida to Romanian parents Dumitru (1954–2008), and Camelia Staicu (b. 1961). She also has a younger sister, Christina, born on August 24, 1989.^[1] Moceanu's parents, who had both been gymnasts in their native Romania, had early aspirations for her gymnastics career: while she was still a young toddler, they tested her strength by allowing her to hang from a clothesline.^[2] Moceanu was raised Romanian Orthodox by her devout mother. Her faith figured prominently in her career as a gymnast. Whether it was psychological or not, Moceanu said, "...it defintely helped me as an athlete to have [rosaries and prayer booklets] in my bag and feel safe."^[3]

Moceanu began gymnastics classes in Illinois at the age of 3½^[1] and later trained at LaFleur's club in Florida. In 1991, at the age of 10, she moved to Houston, Texas, where she became one of the last gymnasts to be trained by the legendary Romanian coaches Marta and Béla Károlyi.^[4] She began competing internationally at a young age, earning her first U.S. National Team berth in 1992.^[2] At the age of 10½, in the spring of 1992, she earned five medals—gold in the team event, uneven bars, vault and floor exercise; silver in the all-around—at that year's Junior Pan Am Games.^[1][5]

Under Károlyi's tutelage, Moceanu became the U.S. Junior National Champion in 1994. In 1995 she repeated her success as a senior, becoming the youngest gymnast ever to win the U.S. National Championships. She was also the youngest member of the American team at the 1995 World Championships in Sabae, Japan. Moceanu did not disappoint, earning the highest American placement in the all-around competition and becoming the only American gymnast to win an individual medal, a silver on the balance beam.^[4]

Moceanu's national and international successes, combined with her plucky, bubbly attitude, earned her attention and a wide fan base both in and out of the gymnastics community.^[2] In the months leading up to the Atlanta Olympics, she was one of the most recognizable faces of USA Gymnastics, eclipsing more decorated teammates such as Shannon Miller and Dominique Dawes. Before the Olympics, Moceanu was featured in Vanity Fair^[6] and wrote an autobiography, Dominique Moceanu: An American Champion. The book was highly successful and ranked number seven on the New York Times' Best Sellers List.^[7]

Moceanu was expected by many to be a major medal threat at the 1996 Olympics.^[2][8] However, following the 1996 U.S. Nationals, where she placed third in the all-around, she was diagnosed with a four-centimeter stress fracture in her right tibia.^[9] Her injury forced her to sit out the Olympic Trials, but she was petitioned onto the team on the strength of her Nationals scores.^[8][10]

At the Olympics, still struggling with her injury and sporting a heavily bandaged leg, Moceanu contributed heavily to the team gold medal, turning in such strong performances that she qualified for the event finals on balance beam and floor exercise. However, she faltered in the last rotation of team finals, falling on both of her vaults.^[11] She only advanced to the all-around finals as a replacement for injured teammate Kerri Strug. Small mistakes cost her a medal, but she still placed a respectable ninth. In the balance beam event final, Moceanu suffered a horrifying fall when she missed a foot on a layout and crashed into the balance beam on her head. She finished the exercise and went on to a strong performance in the floor finals later that day, finishing fourth and just missing a medal.^[12]

Post-Atlanta career

Following the Atlanta Olympics, Moceanu participated in numerous events and professional gymnastics exhibitions, including a 100-city tour, before returning to competition. With the retirement of the Károlyis, she began training with other coaches at Moceanu Gymnastics, a gym constructed and run by her family.^[4]

Out of peak form, Moceanu placed ninth at the 1997 US Nationals. She participated in the 1997 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Lausanne, Switzerland, leading a new and mostly inexperienced US team. She was elected team captain, and qualified for the all-around final, but the competition was not a positive experience for her.

By 1998 however, Moceanu returned to top form. Under the tutelage of her new coach, Lumereanita Miscenco, she adjusted to a significant growth spurt and developed a clean, elegant style. She was selected for the American team at the 1998 Goodwill Games, where she became the only American to ever win the all-around title. In doing so, she defeated reigning World all-around champion Svetlana Khorkina, as well as the World silver and bronze medalists, Simona Amânar and Elena Produnova. She not only won the competition, she dominated the rest of the field. Outscoring the second place finisher and future 1999 World All Around Champion Maria Olaru by .687 points. Many consider this competition to be the highlight of Moceanu's career.^[4]

Training with Mary Lee Tracy at the Cincinnati Gymnastics Academy (CGA), Moceanu placed 8th at the 2000 U.S. Nationals. She qualified for the Olympic Trials, but was forced to withdraw with a knee injury.^[13][14]

In the fall of 2000, Moceanu participated in a post-Olympics national exhibition tour.^[15] She also participated in one of the post-Athens Olympics gymnastics tours in 2006, the "Rock N' Roll Gymnastics Championships".^[16]

After a five-year hiatus from elite gymnastics, Moceanu announced a return to competition in 2005. However, injury kept her from competing in the 2005 Nationals. She remained committed to her comeback efforts, training on floor and vault.^[4]

In the summer of 2006, Moceanu was invited to attend the USA Gymnastics national training camp. She also competed at the 2006 US Classic, where she performed decently on vault, successfully executing a full twisting Tsukahara vault. On floor, she went out of bounds on her tucked full-in pass and fell on her double pike, posting one of the lowest FX scores of the meet.

In a decision that proved to be somewhat controversial, Moceanu was not able to qualify to the 2006 U.S. National Championships. Moceanu stated that she had been informed that she would advance to Nationals by attending the National Training Camp and competing at least two events at the Classic. Despite meeting these requirements, she was not able to qualify to Nationals based on her Classic performances. Moceanu appealed this decision with USA Gymnastics, but the ruling was not overturned.^[17]

Personal life

In late 1998, Moceanu left home and sued for legal emancipation from her parents in order to regain control of the money she had earned as a gymnastics professional. In the resulting court case and television interviews, Moceanu stated that her father had squandered her sizable earnings and had an abusive, controlling nature. The court approved her petition for emancipation and control of her finances.^[6][18] However, Moceanu did eventually reconcile with both of her parents.^[4]

Moceanu graduated in May 2009 with a business management degree from John Carroll University in Cleveland, Ohio.^[19] She also coaches part-time at Gymnastics World in the Cleveland suburb of Broadview Heights and conducts clinics and private lessons around the country.^[20]

On November 4, 2006 in Houston, Texas, Moceanu married long-time boyfriend, podiatrist Dr. Michael Canales, a former Ohio State gymnast.^[21] On December 25, 2007, Moceanu gave birth to a daughter, Carmen Noel Canales.^[19] The couple's second child, a son named Vincent Michael Canales, was born on March 13, 2009.^[19]

Major results

• 2000 US Championships: 8th AA
• 2000 US Classic: 6th AA
• 1998 Goodwill Games: 1st AA
• 1998 US Championships: 3rd AA; 1st BB; 1st VT; 3rd FX
• 1997 World Championships: 6th Team; 14th AA
• 1997 US Championships: 9th AA; 2nd FX
• 1997 International Team Championships: 2nd Team; 17th (two events only)
• 1996 Olympic Games, Atlanta USA: 1st Team; 9th AA; 4th FX; 6th BB
• 1996 US Championships: 3rd AA
• 1995 World Championships, Sabae JPN: 3rd Team; 5th AA; 2nd BB; 7th FX
• 1995 US Championships: 1st AA; 2nd FX; 3rd VT; 5th BB; 6th UB
• 1995 US Classic: 2nd AA
• 1994 US Championships: 1st AA (junior)
• 1993 US Championships: 7th AA (junior)
• 1993 US Classic: 8th AA (junior)
• 1993 US Olympic Festival: 12th AA
• 1992 Pan American Games: 1st Team, VT, UB, FX; 2nd AA
• 1992 US Championships: 5th AA (junior)
• 1992 US Classic: 10th AA (junior)
• 1991 US Classic: 7th AA (junior)

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} Moceanu's profile at USA Gymnastics
2. ^ ^{a b c d} "Even at Age 13, a Storybook Career Is Emerging" New York Times, August 17, 1995
3. ^ "Magnificent" Faith, an interview with Dominique Moceanu on Patheos
4. ^ ^{a b c d e f} "IG Online interview: Dominique Moceanu" International Gymnast, 2005
5. ^ "Chatting with Jennie and Dominique" Nancy Raymond, International Gymnast, March 1993
6. ^ ^{a b} "Gymnast Mocenanu is down but ready to bounce back" Chicago Sun-Times, December 19, 1999
7. ^ Dominique Moceanu : An American Champion. Dominique Moceanu, as told to Steve Woodward. BT/Yearing, 1995, ISBN 0-613-07635-4
8. ^ ^{a b} "The Next Nadia?" Jamie Aaron, Associated Press, 1996
9. ^ "Magnificent" Faith, an interview with Dominique Moceanu on Patheos
10. ^ "Star-studded Women's team heads for Atlanta" USA Gymnastics press release, June 30, 1996
11. ^ "Kerri Strug fights off pain, helps U.S. win gold" Rick Weinberg, ESPN
12. ^ Event finals notes USA Gymnastics, 1996
13. ^ Transcript of Moceanu press conference at USA Gymnastics August 17, 2000
14. ^ "Injured Moceanu forced out of competition" Selena Roberts, New York Times, August 18, 2000
15. ^ "After Success In 1996, Gymnastics Tour Looks For Even Bigger Results" Mary Wade Burnside, Amusement Business, September 25, 2000
16. ^ "After the Gold Rush" E.M. Swift, Sports Illustrated/CNN, October 4, 2004
17. ^ "Moceanu grievance denied" International Gymnast, August 10, 2006
18. ^ "Gymnast Moceanu Gets Order Of Protection Against Father" Jere Longman, New York Times, December 1, 1998
19. ^ ^{a b c} Dyball, Rennie. "Olympic Gymnast Dominique Moceanu Welcomes Baby No. 2". People. http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20265750,00.html. Retrieved March 14, 2009. 
20. ^ CBB Exclusive: Going for (baby) gold with Olympic gold medalist Dominique Moceanu Jennifer Parris, Celebrity Baby Blog, 2007
21. ^ Haederle, Michael (November 5, 2006). "Gymnast Dominique Moceanu gets married". People. http://www.people.com/people/article/0,26334,1555170,00.html. 

External links

• Official Website
• Interview with Dominique Moceanu on her faith and the Olympics
• AAA Dominique Moceanu: America's Dream
• moceanugymnastics
• Moceanu's profile at the FIG website
• Dominique Moceanu at Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique

Persondata
Name	Moceanu, Dominique Helena
Alternative names
Short description	American gymnast
Date of birth	1981-09-30
Place of birth	Hollywood, California
Date of death
Place of death