Danish Folketing election, April 1920

Denmark

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Folketing elections were held in Denmark on 26 April 1920,^[1] except in the Faroe Islands, where they were held on 20 May.

In what is referred to as Easter Crisis of 1920, on 29 March King Christian X dismissed the government,^[2] the Cabinet of Zahle II consisting of members of the Danish Social Liberal Party, replacing it with the Cabinet of Otto Liebe, a caretaker cabinet, on 30 March, as he was of the opinion that Central Schleswig should be returned to Denmark regardless of the outcome of the Schleswig Plebiscites. This led to massive protests and was referred to as a coup d'état by the Danish Social Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party.^[3] On 5 April 1920 a compromise was reached, the government was replaced with another caretaker cabinet, the Cabinet of M.P. Friis and a new election was to be held as soon as possible.^[4]

The election campaign was the most aggressive and bitter in Denmark in the 20th century.^[5] Voter turnout was 80.6% in Denmark proper and 58.8% in the Faroe Islands.^[6]

Results

Denmark

Party	Votes	%	Seats	+/–
Venstre	350,563	34.2	48	+3
Social Democratic Party	300,345	29.3	42	+3
Conservative People's Party	201,499	19.7	28	+6
Danish Social Liberal Party	122,160	11.9	17	–15
Industry Party	29,464	2.9	4	+3
Centre	9,056	0.9	0	New
Free Social Democrats	7,260	0.7	0	New
Danish Left Socialist Party	3,859	0.4	0	0
Invalid/blank votes	3,082	–	–	–
Total	1,027,288	100	139	–
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Faroe Islands

Party	Votes	%	Seats
Venstre-Union Party	3,117	64.5	1
Independent	1,717	35.5	0
Invalid/blank votes	14	–	–
Total	4,848	100	1
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

1. ^ Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p524 ISBN 9873832956097
2. ^ Rosenkrantz, Palle (1934) (in Danish). Den danske regering og rigsdag 1903-1934. Copenhagen: Arthur Jensens Forlag. p. 46. 
3. ^ Rosenkrantz. Den danske regering og rigsdag 1903-1934. p. 47. 
4. ^ Wendt, Frantz W. (1951). "Rigsdagen 1915-40". In Bomholt, J., Fabricius, K., Hjelholt, H., Mackeprang, M. & Møller, A. (eds.) (in Danish). Den Danske Rigsdag 1849-1949 bind II - Rigsdagens histore 1866-1949. Copenhagen: J. H. Schultz Forlag. p. 388. 
5. ^ Wendt. "Rigsdagen 1915-40". Den Danske Rigsdag 1849-1949 bind II - Rigsdagens histore 1866-1949. p. 392. 
6. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p537