- Lindy Boggs
-
Lindy Boggs Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Louisiana's 2nd districtIn office
March 20, 1973 – January 3, 1991Preceded by Hale Boggs Succeeded by William J. Jefferson 5th United States Ambassador to the Holy See In office
1997–2001President Bill Clinton Preceded by Raymond Flynn Succeeded by Jim Nicholson Personal details Born March 13, 1916
Brunswick Plantation, Louisiana, USAPolitical party Democratic Spouse(s) Hale Boggs Alma mater Tulane University Marie Corinne Morrison Claiborne Boggs, usually known as Lindy Boggs (born March 13, 1916), is a United States political figure who served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives and later as ambassador to the Vatican. She was the first woman elected to Congress from Louisiana. She was also a permanent chairwoman of the 1976 Democratic National Convention,[1] which made her the first female to preside over a major party convention.[2]
She is the widow of former House Majority Leader Hale Boggs, and the mother of three children: Cokie Roberts (a television news commentator), Thomas Hale Boggs, Jr., (a prominent lobbyist), and the late Barbara Boggs Sigmund, a mayor of Princeton, New Jersey, and a candidate in the 1982 New Jersey Democratic senatorial primary election. No woman has served in the House from Louisiana since Boggs left office.
Contents
Life
Boggs was born in Brunswick Plantation, near New Roads in Pointe Coupee Parish. She attended Newcomb College at Tulane University in New Orleans. She was a second cousin of the late New Orleans Mayor and Ambassador to the Organization of American States, DeLesseps Story "Chep" Morrison, Sr., who for a time was also her husband's law partner.
Boggs first took office in 1973, after the presumed death of her husband from a plane crash. The first bill that the House passed that year, House Resolution 1, officially recognized Hale Boggs's death, opening the door for a special election, which Lindy Boggs won, running as a Democrat in the New Orleans-based 2nd District.
She was elected to a full term in 1974 with 82 percent of the vote and was reelected seven times thereafter, leaving office in January 1991. In 1980, she faced the Republican Rob Couhig, an attorney-businessman who raised some $200,000 for the race, a large amount at that time for a challenger in a difficult district. Lindy Boggs still prevailed, 45,091 votes (63.8 percent) to Couhig's 25,512 (36.2 percent). Otherwise, Boggs polled more than 80 percent in her contested races. In her four final campaigns, she ran without opposition even though the district had been redrawn with an African American majority following the 1980 United States Census. In 1994, Boggs was inducted into the Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame in Winnfield, one year after her late husband had been among the original thirteen inductees.
In 1997, President Bill Clinton appointed her official U.S. ambassador to the Holy See, a position she held until 2001.
In 2005, Boggs's home on Bourbon Street in New Orleans' French Quarter suffered moderate wind damage from Hurricane Katrina. In 2006, she was awarded the Congressional Distinguished Service Award for her time in the House of Representatives.
Boggs is a member of Sigma Gamma Rho, one of the four traditionally African-American sororities in the United States.[citation needed]
Tulane's Boggs Center for Energy and Biotechnology building is named in honor of her. [3]
Further reading
- Boggs, Lindy, with Katherine Hatch. Washington Through a Purple Veil: Memoirs of a Southern Woman. New York: Harcourt Brace and Co., 1994
- Ferrell, Thomas H., and Judith Haydel. “Hale and Lindy Boggs: Louisiana’s National Democrats.” Louisiana History 35 (Fall 1994): 389–402.
Tyler, Pamela. "Silk Stockings & Ballot Boxes: Women & Politics in New Orleans, 1920 - 1965". University of Georgia Press, 1996.
- Carrick, Bess. "Lindy Boggs: Steel and Velvet". Documentary film chronicles Mrs. Boggs' career in politics and features Cokie & Steve Roberts, Rep. Nancy Pelosi, Rep. John Lewis, former House Speaker Tom Foley, and scholars, Dr. Patrick Maney, & Dr. Pamela Tyler. Produced by Bess Carrick with Louisiana Public Broadcasting, 2006. Airdate 2006-present, nationwide via PBS-Plus.
References
- ^ IPTV website
- ^ She was followed by Martha Layne Collins in 1984, Ann Richards in 1992, and Nancy Pelosi in 2008.
- ^ http://tulane.edu/about/maps/boggs-center.cfm
External links
- Lindy Boggs at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame
- Oral History Interview with Lindy Boggs from Oral Histories of the American South
United States House of Representatives Preceded by
Hale BoggsMember of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Louisiana's 2nd congressional district
1973–1991Succeeded by
William J. JeffersonDiplomatic posts Preceded by
Raymond FlynnU. S. Ambassador to the Holy See
1997–2001Succeeded by
James NicholsonParty political offices Preceded by
Larry O'BrienPermanent Chairwoman of the Democratic National Convention
1976Succeeded by
Tip O'NeillMembers of the U.S. House of Representatives from Louisiana 1st district
2nd district Gurley • Thomas • Ripley • Chinn • Dawson • la Branche • Thibodeaux • Conrad • Bullard • Landry, J. A. • Hunt • Taylor • Mann • Sheldon • Ellis • Hahn • Wallace • Lagan • Coleman • Lagan • Davey • Buck • Davey • Gilmore • Dupré • Spearing • Maloney • Boggs, T. H. • Maloney • Boggs, T. H. • Boggs, L • Jefferson • Cao • Richmond3rd district 4th district 5th district 6th district Sheridan • Nash • Robertson, E. • Lewis • Irion • Robertson, E. • Robertson, S. • Favrot • Wickliffe • Morgan • Sanders, Sr. • Favrot • Kemp • Sanders, Jr. • Griffith • Sanders, Jr. • Morrison • Rarick • Moore • Baker • Cazayoux • Cassidy7th district 8th district At-large United States Ambassadors to the Holy See William A. Wilson 1984–1986 · Frank Shakespeare 1986–1989 · Thomas Patrick Melady 1989–1993 · Raymond Flynn 1993–1997 · Lindy Boggs 1997–2001 · Jim Nicholson 2001–2005 · Francis Rooney 2005–2008 · Mary Ann Glendon 2008–2009 ·
Miguel H. Díaz 2009–Categories:- 1916 births
- Living people
- Female diplomats
- Female members of the United States House of Representatives
- Louisiana Democrats
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Louisiana
- People from New Orleans, Louisiana
- Spouses of members of the United States House of Representatives
- Tulane University alumni
- United States ambassadors to the Holy See
- Women in Louisiana politics
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.