List of state leaders in 1903

1902 state leaders - Events of 1903 - 1904 state leaders - State leaders by year-----

See also:
*List of religious leaders in 1903
*List of international organization leaders in 1903

Africa

* Egypt
**Monarch - Abbas II, Khedive of Egypt (1892-1914)
**Prime Minister - Mustafa Fahmi Pasha, Prime Minister of Egypt (1895-1908)
**British Consul-General - The Earl of Cromer, British Consul-General in Egypt (1883-1907)
* Ethiopia - Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia (1889-1913)
* Liberia - Garretson W. Gibson, President of Liberia (1900-1904)
* Zanzibar - Sayyid Ali bin Hamud Al-Busaid, Sultan of Zanzibar (1902-1911)

Asia

* Afghanistan - Habibullah Khan, Emir of Afghanistan (1901-1919)
* Brunei - Hashim Jalilul Alam Akamuddin, Sultan of Brunei (1885-1906)
* Cambodia -
**Monarch - Norodom, King of Cambodia (1860-1904)
**French Resident-Superior - Henri de Lamothe, Resident-Superior of Cambodia (1902-1904)
* China (Qing Dynasty)
**Emperor - Guangxu, Emperor of China (1875-1908)
**"De facto" ruler - Empress Dowager Cixi (1898-1908)
* India
**Emperor - Edward VII, Emperor of India (1901-1910)
**Viceroy - George Nathaniel Curzon (1899-1905)
* Japan
**Monarch - Meiji Emperor, Emperor of Japan (1867-1912)
**Prime Minister - Katsura Taro, Prime Minister of Japan (1901-1906)
* Korea (Korean Empire) - Gojong, Emperor of Korea (1864-1907, King before 1897)
* Oman - Faisal Bin Turki, Sultan of Oman (1888-1913)
* Persian Empire - Mozzafar-al-Din Shah, Shah of Persia (1896-1907)

Australia and Oceania

* Australia -
**Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901 - 1910)
**Governor-General -
**#John Adrian Louis Hope, 1st Marquess of Linlithgow, Governor-General of Australia (1901 - 1903)
**#Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson, Governor-General of Australia (1903 - 1904)
**Prime Minister -
**# Barbra Barton, Prime Minister of Australia (1901 - 1903)
**# Adolfo Deakin, Prime Minister of Australia (1903 - 1904)
*New Zealand
** Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901 - 1910)
** Governor-General - The Earl of Ranfurly, Governor-General of New Zealand (1897 - 1904)
** Prime Minister - Richard Seddon, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1893 - 1906)
* Tonga
** Monarch - George Tupou II, King of Tonga (1893 – 1918)
** Prime Minister - Siosateki Veikune, Prime Minister of Tonga, (1893 – 1904)

Europe

* Andorra
**Co-Princes:
***Joan Josep Laguarda i Fenollera, Co-Prince of Andorra and Bishop of Urgel (1902-1906)
***Émile Loubet, Co-Prince of Andorra and President of France (1899-1906)
**First Syndic - Bonaventura Maestra, First Syndic of Andorra (1902-1905)
*Austria-Hungary
**Monarch - Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848-1916)
**Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs - Count Agenor Goluchowski, Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs (1895-1906)
**Minister-President of Austria - Ernst von Koerber, Minister-President of Austria (1900-1904)
**Minister-President of Hungary -
**# Kálmán Széll, Minister-President of Hungary (1899-1903)
**# Count Károly Khuen-Héderváry, Minister-President of Hungary (1903)
**# Count István Tisza, Minister-President of Hungary (1903-1905)
* Belgium
**Monarch - Léopold II, King of the Belgians (1865-1909)
**Cabinet Chief - Paul de Smet de Naeyer, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1899-1907)
* Bulgaria
**Monarch - Ferdinand, Prince of Bulgaria (1886-1908)
**Prime Minister -
**#Stoyan Petrov (1902-1903)
**#Racho Petrov (1903-1906)
* Denmark
** Monarch - Christian IX, King of Denmark (1863-1906)
** Prime Minister - Johan Hendrik Deuntzer, Prime Minister of Denmark (1901-1905)
* Finland
**Monarch - Nicholas II, Grand Duke of Finland (1894-1917)
**Governor-General - Nikolai Bobrikoff, Governor-General of Finland (1898-1904)
**Chief Minister - Constantin Linder, Vice Chairman of the Senate's Economy Department (1900-1905)
* France -
**President - Émile Loubet, President of France (1899-1906)
**Prime Minister - Émile Combes, President of the Council (1902-1905)
* German Empire -
**Monarch - Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888-1918)
**Chancellor - Count Bernhard von Bülow, Chancellor of Germany (1900-1909)
** Prussia -
***Monarch - Wilhelm II, King of Prussia (1888-1918)
***Prime Minister - Count Bernhard von Bülow, Minister-President of Prussia (1900-1909)
** Bavaria - Otto, King of Bavaria (1886-1913)
** Saxony - George, King of Saxony (1902-1904)
** Württemberg - William II, King of Württemberg (1891-1918)
* Greece -
**Monarch - George I, King of the Hellenes (1863-1913)
**Prime Minister -
**# Theodoros Deligiannis, Prime Minister of Greece (1902-1903)
**# Georgios Theotokis, Prime Minister of Greece (1903)
**# Dimitrios Rallis, Prime Minister of Greece (1903)
**# Georgios Theotokis, Prime Minister of Greece (1903-1904)
* Italy
**Monarch - Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy (1900-1946)
**Prime Minister -
**# Giuseppe Zanardelli, Prime Minister of Italy (1901-1903)
**# Giovanni Giolitti, Prime Minister of Italy (1903-1905)
* Luxembourg
**Monarch - Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1890-1905)
**Regent - Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume, Regent of Luxembourg (1902-1905)
**Prime Minister - Paul Eyschen, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1888-1915)
* Netherlands
**Monarch - Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands (1890-1948)
**Prime Minister - Abraham Kuyper, Chairman of the Dutch council of ministers (1901-1905)
* Norway -
**Monarch - Oscar II, King of Norway (1872-1905)
**Prime Minister -
**# Otto Blehr, Prime Minister of Norway (1902-1903)
**# Francis Hagerup, Prime Minister of Norway (1903-1905)
* Ottoman Empire
**Monarch - Abdul Hamid II, Sultan (1876-1909)
* Portugal -
**Monarch - Carlos I, King of Portugal (1889-1908)
**Prime Minister - Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro, President of the Council of Ministers (1900-1904)
* Russia - Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia (1894-1917)
* Serbia
**Monarch -
**# Alexander I, King of Serbia (1889-1903)
**# Peter I, King of Serbia (1903-1918)
**Prime Minister -
**# Dimitrije Cincar-Markovic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1902-1903)
**# Jovan Avakumovic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1903)
**# Sava Grujic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1903-1904)
* Spain -
**Monarch - Alfonso XIII, King of Spain (1886-1931)
**Prime Minister-
***Francisco Silvela Le Vielleuze, Prime Minister of Spain (1902-1903)
***Raimundo Fernández Villaverde, Prime Minister of Spain (1903)
***Antonio Maura Montaner, Prime Minister of Spain (1903-1904)
*Sweden -
**Monarch - Oscar II, King of Sweden (1872-1907)
**Prime Minister - Erik Gustaf Boström, Prime Minister of Sweden (1902-1905)
* United Kingdom -
**Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901-1910)
**Prime Minister - Arthur Balfour, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1902-1905)

North America

* Canada
**Monarch: Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901–1910)
**Governor-General: The Earl of Minto, Governor-General of Canada (1898–1904)
**Prime Minister: Sir Wilfrid Laurier, Prime Minister of Canada (1896–1911)
*Costa Rica - Ascen Esquivel Irieha, President of Costa Rica (1902–1906)
* Cuba: Tomás Estrada Palma, President of Cuba (1902–1906)
* Dominican Republic
**Head of State
**# Horacio Vásquez, President of the Provisional Government (1902–1903)
**# Alejandro Woss y Gil, President of the Dominican Republic (1903)
**# Carlos Felipe Morales, President of the Provisional Government (1903–1904)
* El Salvador
*# Tomás Regalado, President of El Salvador (1898–1903)
*# Pedro José Escalón, President of El Salvador (1903–1907)
* Guatemala: Manuel Estrada Cabrera, President of Guatemala (1898–1920)
* Haiti: Pierre kerbi Alexis, President of Haiti (1902–1908)
* Honduras
*# Terencio Sierra, President of Honduras (1899–1903)
*# Juan Ángel Arias, President of Honduras (1903)
*# Manuel Bonilla, President of Honduras (1903–1907)
*México: Porfirio Díaz, President of Mexico (1884 - 1911)
*Nicaragua: José Santos Zelaya, President of Nicaragua, (1893–1909)
*United States: Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States (1901–1909)

outh America

* Acre: José Plácido de Castro, President of Acre (1903)
* Argentina: Julio A. Roca, President of Argentina (1898–1904)
* Bolivia: Manuel Pando, President of Bolivia (1899–1904)
* Brazil: Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves, President of Brazil (1902–1906)
* Chile: Germán Riesco, President of Chile (1901–1906)
* Colombia: José Manuel Marroquín, President of Colombia (1900–1904)
* Ecuador: Leónidas Plaza Gutiérrez, President of Ecuador (1901–1905)
* Paraguay: Juan Antonio Escurra, President of Paraguay (1902–1904)
* Peru:
*# Eduardo López de Romaña, President of Peru (1899–1903)
*# Manuel Candamo, President of Peru (1903–1904)
*Uruguay -
*#Juan Lindolfo Cuestas, President of Uruguay (1899-1903)
*#José Batlle y Ordóñez, President of Uruguay (1903-1907)
*Venezuela: Cipriano Castro, President of Venezuela (1899–1908)