List of state leaders in 1904

1903 state leaders - Events of 1904 - 1905 state leaders - State leaders by year----

Africa

* Egypt -
**Monarch - Abbas Hilmi Pasha, Khedive of Egypt (1892-1914)
**Prime Minister - Mustafa Fahmi Pasha, Prime Minister of Egypt (1895-1908)
**British Consul-General - Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer, British Consul-General in Egypt (1883-1907)
* Ethiopia - Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia (1889-1913)
* Liberia
** President
**# Garretson W. Gibson, President of Liberia (1900-1904)
**# Arthur Barclay, President of Liberia (1904-1912)
* Morocco -
**Monarch - Abd al-Aziz, Sultan of Morocco (1894-1908)
**Grand Vizier - Muhammad al-Mufaddal bin Muhammad al-Garit, Acting Grand Vizier of Morocco (1901-1906)
* Tunis -
**Monarch - Muhammad al-Hadi, Bey of Tunis (1902-1906)
**Grand Vizier - Mohamed Aziz Bouattour, Grand Vizier of Tunis (1883-1907)
**French Resident-General - Étienne Pichon, French Resident-General in Tunis (1901-1907)
* Zanzibar -
**Monarch - Ali ibn Hamoud, Sultan of Zanzibar (1902-1911)
**Grand Vizier - A.S. Rogers, Grand Vizier of Zanzibar (1901-1906)
**British Consul-General -
**# Sir Charles Eliot, British Consul-General in Zanzibar (1900-1904)
**# Basil Cave, British Consul-General in Zanzibar (1904-1908)

Asia

* Afghanistan - Habibullah Khan, Emir of Afghanistan (1901-1919)
* Cambodia -
**Monarch -
**# Norodom, King of Cambodia (1860-1904)
**# Sisowath, King of Cambodia (1904-1927)
**French Resident-General =
**# Henri Félix de Lamothe, French Resident-General in Cambodia (1902-1904)
**# Jules Louis Morel, French Resident-General in Cambodia (1904-1905)
* Champasak - Bua Laphan, Prince of Champasak (1900-1946)
* China (Qing Dynasty)
**Monarch - Guangxu, Emperor of China (1875-1908)
**"De facto" ruler - Empress Dowager Cixi (1898-1908)
* India -
**Monarch - Edward VII of the United Kingdom, Emperor of India (1901-1910)
**Viceroy - George Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Baron Curzon, Viceroy of India (1899-1905)
* Japan -
**Monarch - Mutsuhito, the Meiji Emperor of Japan (1867-1912)
**Prime Minister - Taro Katsura, Prime Minister of Japan (1901-1906)
* Korea (Korean Empire) - Gojong, Emperor of Korea (1864-1907, King before 1897)
* Luang Phrabang -
**Monarch -
**# Sakkarin, King of Luang Phrabang (1895-1904)
**# Sisavang Vong, King of Luang Phrabang (1904-1945)
**French Resident - Marcel-Auguste-Armand Tournier, French Resident in Luang Phrabang (1899-1905)
* Nepal -
**Monarch - Prithivi Bir Bikram Shah Deva, King of Nepal (1881-1911)
**Prime Minister - Chandra Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rama, Prime Minister of Nepal (1901-1929)
* Oman - Faisal bin Turki, Sultan of Oman (1888-1913)
* Persian Empire -
**Monarch - Mozzafar-al-Din Shah, Shah of Persia (1896-1907)
**Premier -
**# Mirza Ali Ashgar Amin al-Sultan, Premier of Persia (1898-1904)
**# Aynu al-Daula, Premier of Persia (1904-1906)
* Siam - Chulalongkorn (Rama V), King of Siam (1868-1910)
* Vietnam - Thanh Tai, Emperor of Vietnam (1889-1907)

Australia and Oceania

* Australia -
**Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901 - 1910)
**Governor-General -
**#Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson, Governor-General of Australia (1903 - 1904)
**#Henry Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote, Governor-General of Australia (1904 - 1908)
**Prime Minister -
**#Alfred Deakin, Prime Minister of Australia (1903 - 1904)
**#Chris Watson, Prime Minister of Australia (1904 - 1904)
**#Sir George Reid, Prime Minister of Australia (1904 - 1905)

*New Zealand
** Monarch - Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901 - 1910)
** Governor-General -
**# The Earl of Ranfurly, Governor-General of New Zealand, (1897 - 1904)
**# Lord Plunket, Governor-General of New Zealand (1904 - 1910)
** Prime Minister - Richard Seddon, Prime Minister of New Zealand (1893 - 1906)
* Tonga
** Monarch - George Tupou II, King of Tonga (1893 – 1918)
** Prime Minister - Siosateki Veikune, Prime Minister of Tonga, (1893 – 1904)

Europe

* Andorra -
**Co-Princes -
***Joan Josep Laguarda i Fenollera, Bishop of Urgel (1902-1906)
***Émile Loubet, President of France (1899-1906)
**First Syndic - Bonaventura Maestre, First Syndic of Andorra (1902-1905)
* Austria-Hungary -
**Monarch - Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848-1916)
**Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs - Agenor Goluchowski, Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs (1895-1906)
**Minister-President of Austria -
**# Ernest von Koerber, Minister-President of Austria (1900-1904)
**# Paul Gautsch von Frankenthurn, Minister-President of Austria (1904-1906)
**Minister-President of Hungary - István Tisza, Minister-President of Hungary (1903-1905)
* Belgium -
**Monarch - Léopold II, King of the Belgians (1865-1909)
**Head of Government - Count Paul de Smet de Naeyer, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1899-1907)
* Bulgaria -
**Monarch - Ferdinand I, Prince of Bulgaria (1887-1908/1918)
**Prime Minister - Racho Petrov, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1903-1906)
* Denmark -
**Monarch - Christian IX, King of Denmark (1863-1906)
**Prime Minister - Johan Hendrik Deuntzer, Prime Minister of Denmark (1901-1905)
* France -
**President - Émile Loubet, President of France (1899-1906)
**Prime Minister - Émile Combes, President of the Council (1902-1905)
* Germany -
**Monarch - Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888-1918)
**Chancellor - Bernhard von Bülow, Chancellor of Germany (1900-1909)
**"see List of German rulers in 1904"
* Greece -
**Monarch - George I, King of the Hellenes (1863-1913)
**Prime Minister -
**# Georgios Theotokis, Prime Minister of Greece (1903-1904)
**# Theodoros Pangaiou Deligiannis, Prime Minister of Greece (1904-1905)
* Holy See - Pope Pius X, Bishop of Rome (1903-1914)
* Italy -
**Monarch - Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy (1900-1946)
**Prime Minister - Giovanni Giolitti, Prime Minister of Italy (1903-1905)
* Liechtenstein - Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1858-1929)
* Luxembourg
**Monarch - Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1890-1905)
**Regent - Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume, Regent of Luxembourg (1902-1905)
**Prime Minister - Paul Eyschen, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1888-1915)
* Monaco - Albert I, Prince of Monaco (1889-1922)
* Montenegro -
**Monarch - Nicholas I, Prince of Montenegro (1860-1910/1918/1921)
**Prime Minister - Bozo Petrovic-Njegos, Prime Minister of Montenegro (1879-1905)
* Netherlands -
**Monarch - Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands (1890-1948)
**Prime Minister - Abraham Kuyper, Chairman of the Dutch council of ministers (1901-1905)
* Norway - (Sweden-Norway)
**Monarch - Oscar II, King of Norway (1872-1905)
**Prime Minister - Georg Francis Hagerup, Prime Minister of Norway (1903-1905)
* Ottoman Empire -
**Monarch - Abdul Hamid II, Sultan (1876-1909)
**Grand Vizier - Mehmed Farid Pasha, Grand Vizier (1903-1908)
* Portugal -
**Monarch - Carlos I, King of Portugal (1889-1908)
**Prime Minister -
**# Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro, President of the Council of Ministers (1900-1904)
**# José Luciano, President of the Council of Ministers (1904-1906)
* Romania -
**Monarch - Carol I, King of Romania (1866/1881-1914)
**Prime Minister - Dimitrie Alexandru Sturdza, Prime Minister of Romania (1901-1906)
* Russia - Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia (1894-1917)
* San Marino -
*# Marino Borbiconi and Francesco Marcucci, Captains-Regent of San Marino (1903-1904)
*# Menetto Bonelli and Vincenzo Mularoni, Captains-Regent of San Marino (1904)
*# Luigi Tonnini and Gustavo Babboni, Captains-Regent of San Marino (1904-1905)
* Serbia -
**Monarch - Peter I, King of Serbia (1903-1918/1921)
**Prime Minister -
**# Sava Grujic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1903-1904)
**# Nikola Pasic, Prime Minister of Serbia (1904-1905)
* Spain -
**Monarch - Alfonso XIII, King of Spain (1886-1931)
**Prime Minister -
**# Antonio Maura, Prime Minister of Spain (1903-1904)
**# Marcelo de Azcárraga, Prime Minister of Spain (1904-1905)
*Sweden - (Sweden-Norway)
**Monarch - Oscar II, King of Sweden (1872-1907)
**Prime Minister - Erik Gustaf Boström, Prime Minister of Sweden (1902-1905)
* Switzerland - Robert Comtesse, President of the Swiss Confederation (1904)
* United Kingdom -
**Monarch - Edward VII, King of Great Britain and Ireland (1901-1910)
**Prime Minister - Arthur Balfour, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1902-1905)

North America

* Canada
** Monarch: Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1901–1910)
** Governor-General:
**# Earl of Minto, Governor-General of Canada (1896–1904)
**# Earl Grey, Governor-General of Canada (1904–1911)
** Prime Minister: Wilfrid Laurier, Prime Minister of Canada (1896–1911)
*Costa Rica - Ascensión Esquivel Ibarra, President of Costa Rica (1902–1906)
* Cuba: Tomás Estrada Palma, President of Cuba (1902–1906)
* Dominican Republic: Carlos Felipe Morales, President of the Dominican Republic (1903–1906)
* El Salvador: Pedro José Escalón, President of El Salvador (1903–1907)
* Guatemala: Manuel Estrada Cabrera, President of Guatemala (1898–1920)
* Haiti: Pierre Nord Alexis, President of Haiti (1902–1908)
* Honduras: Manuel Bonilla, President of Honduras (1903–1907)
*México: Porfirio Díaz, President of Mexico (1884 - 1911)
*Nicaragua: José Santos Zelaya, President of Nicaragua (1893–1909)
*Panama
*# José Agustín Arango, Chairman of the Provisional Government Junta of Panama (1903–1904)
*# Manuel Amador Guerrero, President of Panama (1904–1908)
* United States: Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States (1901–1909)

outh America

* Argentina -
*# Julio A. Roca, President of Argentina (1898-1904)
*# Manuel A. Quintana, President of Argentina (1904-1906)
* Bolivia -
*# Manuel Pando, President of Bolivia (1899-1904)
*# Ismael Montes, President of Bolivia (1904-1909)
* Brazil - Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves, President of Brazil (1902-1906)
* Chile - Germán Riesco, President of Chile (1901-1906)
* Colombia -
*# José Manuel Marroquín, President of Colombia (1900-1904)
*# Rafael Reyes, President of Colombia (1904-1909)
* Ecuador - Leonidas Plaza Gutiérrez, President of Ecuador (1901-1905)
* Paraguay -
*# Juan Antonio Escurra, President of Paraguay (1902-1904)
*# Juan Bautista Gaona, Provisional President of Paraguay (1904-1905)
* Peru -
*# Manuel Candamo, President of Peru (1903-1904)
*# Serapio Calderón, Acting President of Peru (1904)
*# José Pardo y Barreda, President of Peru (1904-1908)
*Uruguay - José Batlle y Ordóñez, President of Uruguay (1903-1907)
* Venezuela - Cipriano Castro, President of Venezuela (1899-1908)