- Nyandoma
-
Nyandoma (English)
Няндома (Russian)- Town[1] - 
Nyandoma train station
Location of Arkhangelsk Oblast in Russia
NyandomaCoordinates: 61°39′57″N 40°11′49″E / 61.66583°N 40.19694°ECoordinates: 61°39′57″N 40°11′49″E / 61.66583°N 40.19694°E Administrative status (as of July 2011) Country Russia Federal subject Arkhangelsk Oblast Administrative district Nyandomsky District[1] Administrative center of Nyandomsky District[1] Municipal status (as of July 2010) Municipal district Nyandomsky Municipal District[2] Urban settlement Nyandomskoye Urban Settlement[2] Administrative center of Nyandomsky Municipal District, Nyandomskoye Urban Settlement[2] Statistics Population (2010 Census,
preliminary)22,354 inhabitants[3] Population (2002 Census) 22,619 inhabitants[4] Time zone MSD (UTC+04:00)[5] Nyandoma (Russian: Няндома) is a town and the administrative center of Nyandomsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, located 347 kilometers (216 mi) south of Arkhangelsk. Municipally, it is incorporated as Nyandomskoye Urban Settlement of Nyandomsky Municipal District.[2] Population: 22,354 (2010 Census preliminary results);[3] 22,619 (2002 Census);[4] 24,826 (1989 Census).[6]
Contents
History
Nyandoma was founded in 1896 as a settlement around the railway station Nyandoma on the newly constructed railway between Vologda and Arkhangelsk.[7] The railway traffic was open in 1898.[8] The settlement has had town status since 1939. At the time, Nyandoma was a part of Kargopolsky Uyezd of Olonets Governorate. On July 15, 1929, the uyezds were abolished, the governorates merged into Northern Krai, and Nyandomsky District was established among others. It became a part of Nyandoma Okrug, one of the five in Northern Krai.[9] Nyandoma served as the administrative center of Nyandoma Okrug. In 1930, the okrug was abolished, and the district became subordinate to the central administration of Northern Krai. In 1936, the krai itself was transformed into Northern Oblast. In 1937, Northern Oblast was split into Arkhangelsk Oblast and Vologda Oblast, with Nyandoma being transferred to Arkhangelsk Oblast.
Economy
Industry
The most important industry in the district is timber industry. Food industry is also present, in particular, represented by the broiler factory "Nyandoma-Broiler".[8]
Transport
Nyandoma is on the paved road connecting Dolmatovo, which is on one of the principal highways in Russia, M8 connecting Moscow and Arkhangelsk, with Kargopol. Another paved road, in the southern direction, connects Nyandoma with Konosha.
Nyandoma is also located on the railway line between Moscow and Arkhangelsk (built in the south-north direction).
Culture and recreation
Nyandoma hosts a state museum, the House of Nyan.[10]
Climate
Climate data for Nyandoma Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Daily mean °C (°F) −13
(9)−12
(10)−7
(19)7
(45)13
(55)15
(59)14
(57)7
(45)1
(34)−5
(23)−9
(16)0.9
(33.7)Source: Weatherbase[11] References
Notes
- ^ a b c Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 11 244 501 006», в ред. изменения №168/2011 от 1 октября 2011 г. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division . Code 11 244 501 006, as amended by the Amendment #168/2010 of October 1, 2011. ).
- ^ a b c d Архангельское областное Собрание депутатов. Областной закон №258-внеоч.-ОЗ от 23 сентября 2004 г. «О статусе и границах территорий муниципальных образований в Архангельской области (текст в ред. от 15 февраля 2010 г.)», в ред. Областного закона №309-23-ОЗ от 7 июля 2011 г «О внесении изменений и дополнений в отдельные Областные законы в сфере организации и осуществления местного самоуправления». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Волна", №38, 8 октября 2004 г. (Arkhangelsk Oblast Council of Deputies. Oblast Law #258-vneoch.-OZ of September 23, 2004 On the Status and Borders of the Territories of the Municipal Formations in Arkhangelsk Oblast (text of rev. of February 15, 2010), as amended by the Oblast Law #309-23-OZ of July 7, 2011 On Amending and Supplementing Several Oblast Laws on the Subject of Organization and Implementation of the Local Self-Government. Effective as of the day of the official publication).
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2011). "Предварительные итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года (Preliminary results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2010). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis-2010.ru/results_of_the_census/results-inform.php. Retrieved 2011-04-25.
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved 2010-03-23.
- ^ Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication).
- ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)" (in Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php. Retrieved 2010-03-23.
- ^ Энциклопедия Города России. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 322. ISBN 5-7107-7399-9.
- ^ a b "Няндома" (in Russian). www.arhangelskobl.ru. http://www.arhangelskobl.ru/city/542/. Retrieved 2 July 2011.
- ^ "Постановление Президиума ВЦИК от 15 июля 1929 года о составе округов и районов Северного Края и их центрах" (in Russian). consultant.ru. http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=ESU;n=15910. Retrieved 12 June 2011.
- ^ "Няндомский музей "Дом Няна"" (in Russian). Российская сеть культурного наследия. http://www.museum.ru/M3140. Retrieved 2 July 2011.
- ^ "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Nyandoma". http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=228540&refer=&cityname=Nyandoma-Russia. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
Sources
- Архангельское областное Собрание депутатов. Областной закон №65-5-ОЗ от 23 сентября 2009 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Архангельской области», в ред. Областного закона №150-12-ОЗ от 4 мая 2010 г «О внесении изменений и дополнений в отдельные областные законы». Вступил в силу через десять дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Волна", №43, 6 октября 2009 г. (Arkhangelsk Oblast Council of Deputies. Oblast Law #65-5-OZ of September 23, 2009 On the Administrative and Territorial Structure of Arkhangelsk Oblast, as amended by the Oblast Law #150-12-OZ of May 4, 2010 On Amending and Supplementing Certain Oblast Laws. Effective as of the day ten days after the official publication).
External links
- "Официальный сайт администрации муниципального образования "Няндомский муниципальный район" / Official website of the district administration" (in Russian). http://www.nyan-doma.ru/. Retrieved June 13, 2011.
Administrative divisions of Arkhangelsk Oblast Administrative center: Arkhangelsk Cities and towns Arkhangelsk · Kargopol · Koryazhma · Kotlas · Mezen · Mirny · Naryan-Mar · Novodvinsk · Nyandoma · Onega · Severodvinsk · Shenkursk · Solvychegodsk · Velsk
Districts (raions) Kargopolsky · Kholmogorsky · Konoshsky · Kotlassky · Krasnoborsky · Lensky · Leshukonsky · Mezensky · Novaya Zemlya · Nyandomsky · Onezhsky · Pinezhsky · Plesetsky · Primorsky · Shenkursky · Solovetsky · Ustyansky · Velsky · Verkhnetoyemsky · Vilegodsky · VinogradovskyCategories:- Cities and towns in Arkhangelsk Oblast
- Populated places established in 1896
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