Michael An Gof

Michael An Gof
"Michael Joseph" is also an imprint of the Penguin Group of publishers.
Commemorative plaque in Cornish and English for Michael Joseph the Smith (An Gof) and Thomas Flamank mounted on the north side of Blackheath common, south east London, near the south entrance to Greenwich Park.

Michael Joseph (better known as Michael An Gof, where An Gof is Cornish for "blacksmith"; died 27 June 1497[1]) and Thomas Flamank (a Bodmin landowner's son and London lawyer) were the leaders of the Cornish Rebellion of 1497.

The rebels marched on London to protest at King Henry VII's levying a tax to pay for an invasion of Scotland in retaliation for the Scots' support for the pretender Perkin Warbeck. The Cornish believed that this was a northern affair and had nothing to do with them; they also believed that the tax was the work of the King's corrupt counsellors and marched to London to bring this to the King's attention.

They were hopeful of gaining support from people in Kent – the focus of Jack Cade's rebellion of 1450 – but despite heading to Cade's former rallying site at Blackheath they gained little backing.

As a result, the Cornish rebels were beaten by the King's forces at the Battle of Deptford Bridge on 17 June 1497 on a site adjacent to the River Ravensbourne. An Gof fled to Greenwich after the battle, but was captured and sent to the Tower of London.

As one of the leaders, An Gof was executed with Flamank on 27 June 1497. Deemed to be traitors, they were hanged, drawn and quartered at Tyburn and their heads displayed on pike-staffs on London Bridge. Just before his execution, An Gof is recorded to have said that he would have "a name perpetual and a fame permanent and immortal".

In 1997, the 500th anniversary of the rebellion, a commemorative march ("Keskerdh Kernow 500") was held, retracing the route of the original march from St. Keverne (An Gof's home town in Cornwall) to London. A statue depicting An Gof and Flamank was unveiled in St Keverne and a commemorative plaque was unveiled on Blackheath common.

Contents

Other uses

An Gof's name was later used by a Cornish nationalist extremist organisation.[2]

The Holyer An Gof trophy is an annual award for the best publication on Cornwall,[3] and part of the Cornish Gorsedd (Gorseth Kernow).

See also

References

External links


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  • Michael An Gof — (kornisch: Mighal Josep an Gov; auch: Michael Joseph; An Gof bzw. An Gov bedeutet „der Schmied“) (* unbekannt; † 24. Juni 1497) führte zusammen mit Thomas Flamank den Kornischen Aufstand von 1497 an. Die Aufständischen marschierten nach London,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Michael Joseph — may refer to: Michael An Gof (died 1497), Cornish rebel Michael Joseph (publisher), an imprint of Penguin Group Michael Kennedy Joseph (1914 1981), New Zealand novelist See also All pages beginning with Michael Joseph Michael Josephs, composer …   Wikipedia

  • An Gof — is the name of a Cornish liberation group [http://www.thesun.co.uk/article/0,,2 2007130841,00.html] . The organisation takes its name from Michael An Gof (Cornish name Myghal An Gof), a leader of the Cornish Rebellion of 1497.The extent to which… …   Wikipedia

  • Cornish Rebellion of 1497 — Commemorative plaque in Cornish and English for Michael Joseph the Smith (An Gof) and Thomas Flamank mounted on the north side of Blackheath common, south east London, near the south entrance to Greenwich Park The Cornish Rebellion of 1497 was a… …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Flamank — (executed June 24, 1497) was a lawyer from Cornwall who together with Michael An Gof led the Cornish Rebellion against taxes in 1497.The Cornish believed their distance from Scotland ndash; on whom the war taxes were to be used against ndash; was …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Flamank — Gedenktafel in kornischer und englischer Sprache für Michael Joseph An Gof und Thomas Flamank, an der Nordseite von Blackheath Common in Südost London angebracht, in der Nähe des Südeinganges von Greenwich Park Thomas Flamank († 24. Juni 1497)… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • St Keverne — (Cornish: Lannaghevran ) is a village and civil parish in the Kerrier district of Cornwall, United Kingdom, on the Lizard Peninsula. The Cornish Rebellion of 1497 started there. The leader of the rebellion Michael An Gof (the smith in Cornish)… …   Wikipedia

  • Cornish nationalism — Cornish nationalists advocate either greater autonomy within England; a split to become the United Kingdom s fifth home nation; or status as a Crown Dependency equivalent to the Isle of Man. (UK shown in green) …   Wikipedia

  • Keskerdh Kernow 500 — Keskerdh Kernow ( kw. Cornwall marches on !) was a commemorative march which retraced the original route of the Cornish from St. Keverne (Cornwall) to Blackheath, London, to celebrate the 500th anniversary of the Cornish Rebellion of 1497,… …   Wikipedia

  • James Tuchet, 7th Baron Audley — Sir James Tuchet, 7th Lord Audley (c.1463 ndash; 28 June, 1497) was born in the Heleigh Castle, Staffordshire, England to John Tuchet, 6th Baron Audley and Ann Echingham. He was married twice first about 1483 to Margaret Dayrell, daughter of Sir… …   Wikipedia

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