Mufti (dress)

Mufti (dress)
For the article about Islamic scholars, see Mufti.

for more information see civilians

Mufti, or civies/civvies (slang for "civilian attire"),[1] refers to ordinary clothes, especially when worn by one who normally wears, or has long worn, a military or other uniform.

Contents

Origin

The word originates from the Middle East and is Arabic: Mufti (مفتي) means an Islamic scholar who is an interpreter or expounder of Islamic law (Sharia), and is the active form of the Arabic afta, meaning "to judge". It has been used by the British army since 1816 and is thought to derive from the vaguely Eastern style dressing gowns and tasseled caps worn by off-duty officers in the early 19th century. Yule and Burnell's Hobson-Jobson: A Glossary of Colloquial Anglo-Indian Words and Phrases, and of Kindred Terms, Etymological, Historical, Geographical and Discursive (1886) notes that the word was "perhaps originally applied to the attire of dressing-gown, smoking-cap, and slippers, which was like the Oriental dress of the Mufti".[2]

Mufti Day

Mufti Day (also known as Casual Clothes Day, Casual Friday, Own Clothes Day, Home Clothes Day, Plain Clothes Day, Non-uniform Day, Free Dress Day, Civvies Day, Dress Down Day) is a day where schools allow the students and staff to come to school in casual clothing (instead of uniform). In return, students are usually required to pay a small fee. The proceeds go to fund raising efforts in which the school is currently involved. This is found in many countries, including the United Kingdom[3], Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Zimbabwe, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh[4], Tonga and China.[citation needed] It is particularly used in this way in state schools. It is also occasionally found in business environments.

References

  1. ^ http://www.thefreedictionary.com/civies
  2. ^ "MUFTY". Hobson Jobson Dictionary. http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.1:1:593.hobson. Retrieved 2008-05-29. 
  3. ^ "Mufti Day for NSPCC". Royal Grammar School, High Wycombe. Autumn 2008. http://www.rgshw.com/node/1624. 
  4. ^ Mirza, Shabab (January 2009). "Palestine Gaza Strip Appeal". International School Dhaka. http://www.isdbd.org/docs/messengerjan09.pdf. Retrieved March 14, 2011. 

External links

v · d · eClothing in South Asia
Clothes
Achkan • Ajrak • Bakhu • Blouse • Burqa • Choli • Churidar • Dhoti • Dupatta • Farshi Pajama • Gagra choli • Ghoonghat  • Gamchha • Gamosa • Gharara • Gho • Jamavar • Jodhpuri • Jubba • Kabney • Kasta sari • Kaupina • Khalat • Kira  • Kota doria • Kurta • Lehenga Style Saree • Langa oni • Langota • Lungi • Madisar • Mekhela chador • Mufti • Mundu • Mundum Neriyathum • Naga shawl • Nehru jacket • Onnara • Patiala salwar • Riha • Sari • Salwar kameez • Sambalpuri Saree • Sarong • Set-saree • Sherwani • Toego • Uttariya • Wonju
Headgear
Dhaka topi • Gandhi cap • Jaapi • Karakul • Pakul • Rumi topi • Sehra • Sindhi cap • Taqiyah
Stitching/designing
Kantha • Shisha • Zardozi • Zari

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • mufti — muf ti, n. Ordinary civilian dress when worn by persons who serve in a uniformed service, such as the military or police. It originally was used in reference to British naval or military officers, and originated with the British service in India …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Mufti — Part of a series on Islam Usul al fiqh (The Roots of Jurisprudence) Fiqh Quran and Sunnah Taqlid (imitation) Ijtihad (interpretation) …   Wikipedia

  • mufti — I. /ˈmʊfti/ (say mooftee), /ˈmʌfti / (say muftee) noun (plural muftis) 1. a Muslim legal adviser consulted in applying the religious law. 2. (also upper case) the leader of a Muslim community with both civil and religious jurisdiction: the Mufti… …  

  • mufti — I. noun Etymology: Arabic muftī Date: 1586 a professional jurist who interprets Muslim law II. noun Etymology: probably from 1mufti Date: 1816 ordinary dress as distinguished from that denoting an occupation or station < a priest in mufti >; …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • mufti —    (MUFF tee) [Arabic] Plain clothes; civilian dress, especially when worn by someone usually seen in uniform. In islam, an expert in religious law; a legal adviser.    The vast majority of Muslims observe the fast, which in Egypt begins after… …   Dictionary of foreign words and phrases

  • mufti — noun /ˈmʌfti/ a) A Muslim scholar and interpreter of shari’a law, who can deliver a fatwa b) Civilian dress when worn by a member of the military, or casual dress when worn by a …   Wiktionary

  • mufti — muf·ti || mÊŒftɪ n. civilian dress; interpreter of Muslim law …   English contemporary dictionary

  • mufti day — /ˈmʌfti deɪ/ (say muftee day) noun 1. Chiefly NSW and ACT a day at school on which pupils are permitted to wear casual clothes rather than uniform, usually as a fund raising exercise. Compare Chiefly Victoria, SA and WA casual day; Chiefly Qld,… …  

  • mufti —   n. person learned in Islamic law; civilian dress …   Dictionary of difficult words

  • free dress day — noun Chiefly Qld, Tasmania and WA a day at school on which pupils are permitted to wear casual clothes rather than uniform, usually as a fund raising exercise. Compare Chiefly Victoria, SA and WA casual day; Chiefly NSW and ACT mufti day (def.… …  

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