Restless Flycatcher

Restless Flycatcher
Restless Flycatcher
Restless flycatcher in flight
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Monarchidae
Genus: Myiagra
Species: M. inquieta
Binomial name
Myiagra inquieta
(Latham, 1802)

The Restless Flycatcher, Myiagra inquieta, is a passerine bird in the family Monarchidae.

Photographed at Dayboro, SE Queensland, Australia

Also known colloquially as Scissors Grinder or Dishwasher on account of its unusual call,[2] the Restless Flycatcher was first described by ornithologist John Latham in 1802. Its specific epithet is derived from the Latin inquietus 'restless'.[3] Populations from northern Australia and New Guinea, formerly considered a distinctive subspecies, are now separated as the Paperbark Flycatcher (Myiagra nana), with which it forms a superspecies.[4][5]

It is found in southern and eastern Australia. It is about 20 cm (8 in) long, with a glossy dark blue crown, a grey back and white underparts. It is similar to the Willie Wagtail, though the lack of a black throat and white eyebrow are distinguishing features. Its main food is insects.

This bird builds a cup-shaped nest from shredded bark and grasses, matted and bound with spider-webbing. Linings used are soft bark, grasses, hair or feathers. It is often decorated with lichen, strips of bark or spiders' egg sacs. The nest site is in the fork of a well-foliaged tree mostly near or overhanging water, though it can be up to twenty or more metres above the ground.[6]

Footnotes

  1. ^ IUCN redlist.
  2. ^ Boles 1988, p. 349.
  3. ^ Simpson 1979, p. 883.
  4. ^ Schodde & Mason 1999, pp. 518–519.
  5. ^ Christidis & Boles 2008, p. 200.
  6. ^ Beruldsen 2003, p. 369.
References
Cited texts
Restless flycatcher
Contrary to their name, Restless flycatchers do not only eat flies. Here, one is pictured with a huntsman spider.

External links


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  • restless flycatcher — /rɛstləs ˈflaɪkætʃə/ (say restluhs fluykachuh) noun a black and white monarch flycatcher, Myiagra inquieta, which hovers a metre or so above the ground when feeding, and which has a call resembling the sound a grindstone makes; scissors grinder …  

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