Chilton, Wisconsin

Chilton, Wisconsin
Chilton, Wisconsin
—  City  —
Location in Wisconsin
Coordinates: 44°1′51″N 88°9′31″W / 44.03083°N 88.15861°W / 44.03083; -88.15861Coordinates: 44°1′51″N 88°9′31″W / 44.03083°N 88.15861°W / 44.03083; -88.15861
Country United States
State Wisconsin
County Calumet
Area
 – Total 3.9 sq mi (10.1 km2)
 – Land 3.9 sq mi (10.1 km2)
 – Water 0.0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation[1] 902 ft (275 m)
Population (2000)
 – Total 3,708
 – Density 952.4/sq mi (367.7/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 – Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
FIPS code 55-14475[2]
GNIS feature ID 1563022[1]
Chilton Community Center
Chilton High School
Calumet Medical Center
Welcome sign in Hobart Park

Chilton is a city in and county seat of Calumet County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 3,708 at the 2000 census. The city is located partially within the Town of Chilton.

Contents

History

The first residents of Chilton were African-American Moses Stanton and his Native-American wife, Catherine, who arrived in January 1845.[3][4] The city formed around his saw mill and a grist mill a few years later. The village was originally called Stantonville.[3] John Marygold bought the place in 1852 and called it "Chilington," referring to his native town Chillington in England.[4] He sent a verbal message to have the name change recorded in Stockbridge, then the county seat. Because the middle ing in the name was accidentally omitted, the municipality was recorded as Chilton.[4]

Geography

Chilton is located at 44°1′50″N 88°9′31″W / 44.03056°N 88.15861°W / 44.03056; -88.15861 (44.030745, -88.158704),[5] along the South Branch of the Manitowoc River.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.9 square miles (10.1 km2), essentially all of which is land.

Transportation

US 151.svg
U.S. 151 Southbound, US 151 routes to Chilton, Wisconsin.
WIS 32.svg
WIS 32 is concurrent with WIS 57 in both directions southbound to New Holstein, Wisconsin and northbound to Green Bay, Wisconsin.
WIS 57.svg
WIS 57 travels south concurrent with WIS 32.

Demographics

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 3,708 people, 1,512 households, and 952 families residing in the city. The population density was 952.4 per square mile (367.7 /km2). There were 1,606 housing units at an average density of 412.5 per square mile (159.3 /km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.49% White, 0.38% Black or African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.24% Asian, 0.19% from other races, and 0.38% from two or more races. 0.86% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 1,512 households out of which 30.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.0% were non-families. 31.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.99.

In the city the population was spread out with 24.2% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 19.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 98.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $38,401, and the median income for a family was $51,581. Males had a median income of $35,163 versus $22,672 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,778. About 4.9% of families and 7.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.1% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

Highway

Primary routes to the city are Wisconsin Highway 57/Wisconsin Highway 32 to the north and southeast, and U.S. Route 151 to the east and west. Secondary routes are County Highway G to the south, County Highway F to the northwest, and County Highway Y to the northeast.

Water

The south branch of the Manitowoc River snakes through Chilton. Some of the river is navigable, but it is unused except for recreational canoeing. A widening of the river called Lake Chilton has been used for ice skating in winter.

Education

Chilton's public schools are administered by the.[6] The district has one high school, Chilton High School one elementary school, Chilton Elementary School, and one middle school, Chilton Middle School.

Chilton Area Catholic School[7] is a private Roman Catholic grade school in the city.

Health care

Chilton's hospital is called Calumet Medical Center. Its services are limited, although it does have first responders and two ambulances.

Notable residents

  • George Baldwin, Mayor of Chilton, politician, businessman
  • Thomas P.M. Barnett, military geostrategist
  • Dave Casper, a NFL Pro Football Hall of Fame player; graduated from Chilton High School in 1970
  • Gerald Francis Clifford, a Green Bay Packers executive, Democratic politician and lawyer
  • Harrison Carroll Hobart, Union Army general, Hobart Park named after him
  • Julius Kiesner, Socialist State Representative
  • Francis Peter Leipzig, Roman Catholic bishop
  • Thomas Lynch, U.S. Representative
  • Herman C. Wipperman, Wisconsin State Senator

Notable businesses

  • Gravity Park USA, motocross track
  • Kaytee, bird seed producer

Radio Stations

Stations licensed to Chilton include:

References

  1. ^ a b "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  2. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. ^ a b Wulff, Eugene C.. The New Holstein Story. pp. 16. 
  4. ^ a b c Stories compiled and presented by the New Holstein Historical Society. Pioneer's Corner. p. 88. 
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  6. ^ Chilton.k12.wi.us
  7. ^ Chiltonacs.avenet.net

External links


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