- CONCACAF Gold Cup
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CONCACAF Gold Cup Founded 1963 (Championship)
1991 (Gold Cup)Region North America, Central America & the Caribbean (CONCACAF) Number of teams 12 Current champions Mexico (9th title overall)
Most successful team Mexico (6 Gold Cups, 3 Championships)
Website www.goldcup.org 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
The CONCACAF Gold Cup (previously known as CONCACAF Championship) is the main association football competition of the men's national football teams governed by CONCACAF, determining the regional champion of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
The Gold Cup is held every two years and when it does not fall the same year as an edition of the FIFA Confederations Cup, the winner, or highest placed team that is a member of both CONCACAF and FIFA, qualifies for the next staging of that tournament.
Contents
History
Prior to the Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF) being formed in 1961, association football in the region was divided into smaller, regional divisions. The two main bodies consisted of the Confederación Centroamericana y del Caribe de Fútbol (CCCF) founded in 1938 (consisting of Central America and most of the Caribbean) and the North American Football Confederation (NAFC) founded in 1946 (consisting of the North American nations of United States, Mexico, Canada, and Cuba). Each confederation held its own competition, the CCCF Championship and the NAFC Championship. The CCCF held 10 championships from 1941–1961, Costa Rica winning seven (1941, ’46, ’48, ’53, ’55, ’60, ’61), and one each by El Salvador (1943), Panama (1951) and Haiti (1957). The NAFC held two championships, in 1947 and 1949, won each time by Mexico.
CONCACAF Championship
CONCACAF was founded in its current form in 1961 after the merging of NAFC and CCCF and thus resulted in a single competition being held for the continent. However, the first official national team competition was not held until more than two years had passed, with El Salvador being selected as the first hosting country (1963). The CONCACAF Campeonato de Naciones, as it was called, was then held every two years from 1963-1971. The second edition (1965) held in Guatemala, saw Mexico defeat the host in the final of a six-team tournament. The 1967 competition was held in Honduras and saw a third different champion crowned, Guatemala. Costa Rica won their second title as hosts in 1969, knocking off Guatemala, while two years later, Mexico won their second championship as the tournament moved to the Caribbean for the first time, held in Trinidad & Tobago. In 1973, the tournament kept the same format of six teams in one site playing a single round-robin, but now there were bigger stakes attached: the Confederation’s berth in the FIFA World Cup finals. In Port-au-Prince, Haiti, the host country pulled off a shocking upset by winning the tournament and claiming a spot in West Germany 1974.
With the Campeonato de Naciones doubling as the final World Cup qualifying tournament, the next two editions were held in Ciudad de México and Tegucigalpa, Honduras in 1977 and 1981, respectively, the host country came away as champion and grabbed the spots on offers each time. In 1985 and 1989, the winner of the World Cup qualifying tournament was again crowned Confederation champion. Canada and Costa Rica were named champions in ’85 and ’89, respectively, but without ever lifting a trophy.
CONCACAF Gold Cup
In 1990, CONCACAF again created a tournament as its showpiece event to crown the regional champion. The event was named the CONCACAF Gold Cup, with the USA hosting the first competition in 1991. The host country was the inaugural champion of the eight-team tournament. Mexico dominated the remainder of the decade, winning three consecutive CONCACAF Gold Cup titles in 1993, 1996 and 1998. In the 1996 edition, the Gold Cup field included its first guest team, inviting the defending FIFA World Cup Champions Brazil.
Starting with the 2000 Gold Cup, the tournament field was increased to twelve teams. Canada made history winning their first major international honour in more than 100 years of football.
The 2007 CONCACAF Gold Cup was contested in the United States from June 6 to June 24, 2007 where the hosts successfully defended their title beating Mexico in the final 2-1 in Chicago; Canada and Guadeloupe shared third-place. The 2009 Gold Cup took place July 3 to July 26, 2009.[1] with Mexico claiming the title after beating the United States by a 5-0 score.
Since the formation of the Gold Cup in 1991, the CONCACAF Championship has been won six times by Mexico, four times by the United States, and once by Canada.
Qualification
- Qualifies automatically, 3 teams.
- qualifies from Central American Cup, top 5 teams.
- qualifies from Caribbean Cup, top 4 teams.
Tournament results
CONCACAF Championship Year Host Final Group Rank Winner Runner-up 3rd Place 4th Place 1963
DetailsEl Salvador
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Netherlands Antilles
Honduras1965
DetailsGuatemala
Mexico
Guatemala
Costa Rica
El Salvador1967
DetailsHonduras
Guatemala
Mexico
Honduras
Trinidad and Tobago1969
DetailsCosta Rica
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Netherlands Antilles
Mexico1971
DetailsTrinidad and Tobago
Mexico
Haiti
Costa Rica
Cuba1973
Details (1)Haiti
Haiti
Trinidad and Tobago
Mexico
Honduras1977
Details (1)Mexico
Mexico
Haiti
El Salvador
Canada1981
Details (1)Honduras
Honduras
El Salvador
Mexico
Canada1985
Details (1)CONCACAF, No Fixed Venue
Canada
Honduras
Costa Rica
El Salvador1989
Details (1)CONCACAF, No Fixed Venue
Costa Rica
United States
Trinidad and Tobago
GuatemalaCONCACAF Gold Cup Year Host Final Third Place Match Winner Score Runner-up 3rd Place Score 4th Place 1991
DetailsUnited States
United States0–0 a.e.t.
(4–3 pen)
Honduras
Mexico2–0
Costa Rica1993
DetailsUnited States
&Mexico
Mexico4–0
United StatesCosta Rica
Jamaica
1–1
a.e.t.(2)1996
DetailsUnited States
Mexico2–0
Brazil
United States3–0
Guatemala1998
DetailsUnited States
Mexico1–0
United States
Brazil1–0
Jamaica2000
DetailsUnited States
Canada2–0
ColombiaPeru
Trinidad and Tobago(3)
2002
DetailsUnited States
United States2–0
Costa Rica
Canada2–1
South Korea2003
DetailsUnited States
&Mexico
Mexico1–0
a.s.d.e.t.
Brazil
United States3–2
Costa Rica2005
DetailsUnited States
United States0–0 a.e.t.
(3–1 pen)
PanamaNot held(3) Colombia
Honduras
2007
DetailsUnited States
United States2–1
MexicoCanada
Guadeloupe
2009
DetailsUnited States
Mexico5–0
United StatesCosta Rica
Honduras
2011
DetailsUnited States
Mexico4–2
United StatesPanama
Honduras
(invited teams in italics)
1 No formal tournament was held. In qualification for the World Cup, the top team in qualifying was considered champion.
2 Costa Rica and Jamaica tied 1–1 after extra time and shared third place.
3 No third place match was played; third place was shared.
- Key:
- aet - after extra time
- asdet - after sudden death extra time
- pen - after penalty shootout
Cumulative results
The following is a compiled national level championship table for CONCACAF region. Years in Italics indicate years prior to the Gold Cup.
^ a: Hosts
^ b: Teams invited to the tournament
^ c: Third place match was not held
Italic = Tournaments held before present Gold Cup.Top scorers
CONCACAF Championship
Year Player Goals 1963 Irving Valenzuela
6 1965 Unknown 1967 Unknown 1969 Cesar Amando Melgar
Marco Fión
Victor Manuel Ruiz
3 1971 Unknown 1973 Steve David
7 1977 Víctor Rangel
6 1981 Hugo Sánchez
3 1985 Roberto Figueroa
5 1989 Raúl Chacón
Julio Rodas
Evaristo Coronado
Juan Arnoldo Cayasso
Leonidas Flores
Leonson Lewis
Kerry Jamerson
Philibert Jones
2 CONCACAF Gold Cup
Year Player Goals 1991 Benjamin Galindo
4 1993 Luis Roberto Alves
11 1996 Eric Wynalda
4 1998 Paulo Wanchope
Luis Hernández
4 2000 Carlo Corazzin
4 2002 Brian McBride
4 2003 Walter Centeno
Landon Donovan
4 2005 DaMarcus Beasley
Landon Donovan
Carlos Ruiz
Wilmer Velasquez
Luis Tejada
3 2007 Carlos Pavón
5 2009 Miguel Sabah
4 2011 Javier Hernández
7 Records
Gold Cup all-time scorers
Rank Player Goals 1 Landon Donovan
13 2 Luis Roberto Alves
12 3 Eric Wynalda
9 Carlos Pavón
9 Walter Centeno
9 6 Brian McBride
8 Luis Tejada
8 Carlo Costly
8 In Bold indicates that the player is still active.
Hat-tricks
Sequence Player No. of
goalsTime of goals Representing Final
scoreOpponent Tournament Round 1. Eduardo Bennett 3 51', 69' (p), 83' (p) Honduras
5–0 Panama
1993 Group stage 2. Luis Roberto Alves 7 11', 21', 29', 54', 76', 84', 90' Mexico
9–0 Martinique
1993 Group stage 3. Luis Miguel Salvador 3 9', 18', 34' Mexico
6–1 Jamaica
1993 Semifinals 4. Paulo Wanchope 4 21', 32', 64', 78' Costa Rica
7–2 Cuba
1998 Group stage 5. Landon Donovan 4 22', 25', 55', 76' United States
5–0 Cuba
2003 Group stage 6. Walter Centeno 3 45', 68', 90' Costa Rica
5–2 El Salvador
2003 Quarterfinals 7. Carlos Ruiz 3 11', 45', 87 Guatemala
3–4 Jamaica
2005 Group stage 8. Carlos Pavón 4 3', 12', 42', 53' Honduras
5–0 Cuba
2007 Group stage 9. Javier Hernández 3 60', 67', 90+3' (p) Mexico
5–0 El Salvador
2011 Group stage 10. Carlo Costly 3 28', 67', 71' Honduras
7–1 Grenada
2011 Group stage Total hosts
Time(s) Nation Year(s) Gold Cup Championship 11 United States
1991, 1993^, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2003^, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2011 11 0 3 Mexico
1977, 1993^, 2003^ 2 1 2 Honduras
1967, 1981 0 2 1 El Salvador
1963 0 1 1 Costa Rica
1969 0 1 1 Guatemala
1965 0 1 1 Trinidad and Tobago
1971 0 1 1 Haiti
1973 0 1 2 No Host 1985, 1989 0 2 In italics tournaments prior to Gold Cup.
^ Co-hosted by Mexico and USA.
Tournament appearances
Appearances Nation Gold Cup Championship 19 Mexico
11 8 17 Guatemala
9 8 16 Costa Rica
Honduras
10
106
613 Trinidad and Tobago
El Salvador
Canada
United States
7
7
10
116
6
3
211 Haiti
4 7 10 Jamaica
8 2 8 Cuba
6 2 6 Panama
5 1 4 Netherlands Antilles
0 4 3 Martinique
Nicaragua
Brazil^
Colombia^
3
1
3
30
2
0
02 Guadeloupe
Suriname
South Korea^
2
0
20
2
01 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Peru^
Ecuador^
South Africa^
Grenada
1
1
1
1
10
0
0
0
0^ Teams invited to the tournament.
Participating nations
Team
1991
1993
1996
1998
2000
2002
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011Years North American Football Union Members Canada
GS GS GS 1st 3rd GS GS SF QF GS 10 Mexico
3rd 1st 1st 1st QF QF 1st QF 2nd 1st 1st 11 United States
1st 2nd 3rd 2nd QF 1st 3rd 1st 1st 2nd 2nd 11 Caribbean Football Union Members Cuba
GS GS QF GS GS GS 6 Grenada
GS GS 2 Guadeloupe
SF QF GS 3 Haiti
GS QF GS QF 4 Jamaica
GS 3rd 4th GS QF QF GS QF 8 Martinique
GS QF GS 3 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
GS 1 Trinidad and Tobago
GS GS GS SF GS GS GS 7 Central American Football Union Members Costa Rica
4th 3rd GS QF 2nd SF QF QF SF QF 10 El Salvador
GS GS QF QF GS GS QF 7 Guatemala
GS 4th GS GS GS GS GS QF QF 9 Honduras
2nd GS GS GS QF GS SF QF SF SF 10 Nicaragua
GS 1 Panama
GS 2nd QF QF SF 4 Guest Nations Brazil
2nd 3rd 2nd 3 Colombia
2nd QF SF 3 Ecuador
GS 1 Peru
SF 1 South Africa
QF 1 South Korea
GS 4th 2 Total 8 8 9 10 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Gold Cup results, 1991–2011
Team P W D L F A +/- Mexico
51 38 7 6 125 28 +97 United States
55 42 6 7 102 40 +62 Canada
35 15 8 12 43 49 -6 Brazil
14 8 2 4 22 9 +13 Costa Rica
42 14 12 16 69 57 +12 Honduras
35 15 6 15 60 49 +11 Panama
22 6 8 9 30 32 -2 Colombia
13 5 2 6 14 17 -3 Guadeloupe
12 4 1 7 12 18 -6 Haiti
12 2 4 6 10 19 -9 Trinidad and Tobago
19 4 4 11 24 35 -11 El Salvador
21 6 3 12 19 39 -20 Guatemala
27 4 7 16 23 44 -23 Jamaica
29 9 4 16 32 49 -27 South Africa
4 1 3 0 7 6 +1 Martinique
8 1 2 5 5 20 -15 Peru
4 1 1 2 7 7 0 South Korea
7 0 4 3 5 9 -4 Ecuador
2 1 0 1 2 2 0 Cuba
16 1 2 13 11 53 -42 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
2 0 0 2 0 8 -8 Nicaragua
3 0 0 3 0 8 -8 Grenada
6 0 0 6 1 26 -25 Gold Cup winning head coaches
Year Head coach Champions 1991 Bora Milutinović
United States
1993 Miguel Mejía Barón
Mexico
1996 Bora Milutinović
Mexico
1998 Manuel Lapuente
Mexico
2000 Holger Osieck
Canada
2002 Bruce Arena
United States
2003 Ricardo La Volpe
Mexico
2005 Bruce Arena
United States
2007 Bob Bradley
United States
2009 Javier Aguirre
Mexico
2011 José Manuel de la Torre
Mexico
See also
- American Championships
References
External links
- Official Gold Cup Site
- CONCACAF Info about Championship
- Copa Oro coverage on Univision.com
- Gold Cup at RSSSF
- Gold Cup & Championship on RSSSF Archive
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup Championship Gold Cup Squads Gold Cup Finals 1991 · 1993 · 1996 · 1998 · 2000 · 2002 · 2003 · 2005 · 2007 · 2009 · 2011North American football tournaments CONCACAF era Current CONCACAF Gold Cup · Copa Centroamericana · Caribbean Cup · CONCACAF Under-20 Championship · Pan-American Games · Central American and Caribbean GamesDefunct pre-CONCACAF Defunct International association football FIFA · World Cup · Confederations Cup · U-20 World Cup · U-17 World Cup · Olympics · Minor tournaments · World Rankings · Player of the Year · FIFA Ballon d'Or · Teams · Debuts · Competitions · Federations · Codes Asia Africa North,
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- CONCACAF competitions
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