- Critérium du Dauphiné
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Critérium du Dauphiné Race details Date Early June Region Dauphiné, France English name Dauphiné Libéré Tour Local name(s) Critérium du Dauphiné(French) Nickname(s) Dauphiné Libéré Discipline Road Competition UCI World Tour Type Stage race Organiser Amaury Sport Organisation History First edition 1947 Editions 63 (as of 2011) First winner 
Edouard Klabinski (POL)Most wins - 3 times:
Nello Lauredi (FRA)
Luis Ocaña (ESP)- Charly Mottet (FRA)
- Bernard Hinault (FRA)
Most recent 
Bradley Wiggins (GBR)The Critérium du Dauphiné (before 2010 known as the Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré) is an annual cycling road race, run over eight stages in the Dauphiné region in France during the first half of June. The race was inaugurated by a local newspaper, the Dauphiné Libéré, which gave its name to the event. For many years, organisation of the event was shared between the newspaper publishers and the Amaury Sport Organisation (ASO): in 2010, the newspaper ceded all organisational responsibility to the ASO, and the race's name was abbreviated. Along with the Tour de Suisse, the Dauphiné is an important race in the lead-up to the Tour de France in July, and it is part of the UCI World Ranking calendar.
Because the Dauphiné is a mountainous area, the winners are often climbing specialists. Many climbs that are famous from the Tour de France, like the Mont Ventoux, l'Alpe d'Huez, the Col du Galibier or Col de la Chartreuse, appear often in the Dauphiné Libéré. All cyclists who have won the Tour de France five or more times have also won the Dauphiné Libéré.
The first Dauphiné Libéré was held in 1947 when Edouard Klabinski from Poland was the winner. Nello Lauredi, Luis Ocaña, Charly Mottet and Bernard Hinault share the record of the most wins, with three each.
Contents
History
After the Second World War, as cycling recovered from a nearly universal five- and six-year break, the newspaper Dauphiné Libéré decided to create and organize a cycling stage race through the Dauphiné region. The race is set in June, just before the Tour de France. From its beginning this race was used as preparation for the Tour de France by French cyclists including Louison Bobet and John Robic. It has also served as a test of both advanced equipment for the cyclists and for broadcast coverage, which is stressed in the mountainous region.
The current form of the critérium is the consequence of a merger with the Circuit of the Six-Provinces-Dauphiné in 1969.
The Critérium is the only other race that has been won by all the quintuple winners of the Tour de France (Anquetil, Merckx, Hinault, Indurain and Armstrong). Seven racers also won the Dauphiné Libéré and the Tour de France in the same year: Louison Bobet in 1955, Jacques Anquetil in 1963, Eddy Merckx in 1971, Luis Ocaña in 1973, Bernard Thévenet in 1975, Bernard Hinault in 1979 and 1981, Miguel Indurain in 1995 and Lance Armstrong in 2002 and 2003.
The cities which have hosted a start or finish most often are: Grenoble (44 times), Avignon (32 times), Saint-Étienne (23 times), Annecy (22 times), Chambéry (21 times), Gap (21 times), Lyon (19 times), Aix-les-Bains (18 times), Valence (16 times), Briançon (15 times) or Vals-les-Bains (15 times).
Jerseys
The leader of the general classification wears a yellow jersey with a blue band, distinct from the other racers. As early as 1948 a red jersey with white polka-dots was awarded to the climber because of the mountainous journey of the Critérium, then in 1955 a green jersey for the best sprinter.
Winners
Victories Per Country
Country Times Won France30 Spain10 
United States5 
Belgium3 
Colombia3 
Switzerland3 United Kingdom3 
Australia1 
Germany1 
Kazakhstan1 
Netherlands1 Poland1 
Slovenia1 External links
UCI World Tour Seasons 2009 • 2010 • 2011 • 2012
Races Tour Down Under • Paris–Nice • Tirreno–Adriatico • Milan – San Remo • Volta a Catalunya • E3 Prijs Vlaanderen - Harelbeke • Gent–Wevelgem • Tour of Flanders • Tour of the Basque Country • Paris–Roubaix • Amstel Gold Race • La Flèche Wallonne • Liège–Bastogne–Liège • Tour de Romandie • Giro d'Italia • Critérium du Dauphiné • Tour de Suisse • Tour de France • Clásica de San Sebastián • Tour de Pologne • Vuelta a España • Eneco Tour • GP Ouest-France • Vattenfall Cyclassics • Grand Prix Cycliste de Québec • Grand Prix Cycliste de Montréal • Tour of Beijing • Giro di Lombardia
UCI ProTour Seasons Races Tour Down Under • Tour of Flanders • Tour of the Basque Country • Gent–Wevelgem • Amstel Gold Race • Tour de Romandie • Volta a Catalunya • Critérium du Dauphiné • Tour de Suisse • Clásica de San Sebastián • Eneco Tour • GP Ouest-France • Deutschland Tour • Vattenfall Cyclassics • Tour de Pologne • Grand Prix Cycliste de Québec • Grand Prix Cycliste de Montréal
Critérium du Dauphiné Categories:- UCI ProTour races
- Cycle races in France
- Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré
- Recurring sporting events established in 1947
- UCI World Ranking
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