Phil Anderson

Infobox Cyclist
ridername= Phil Anderson


image_caption =
fullname= Philip Grant Anderson
nickname= Skippy, Dr Teeth
dateofbirth= birth date and age|df=yes|1958|3|20
country= flagicon|AUS Australia
height=
currentteam= Retired
discipline= Road
role= Rider
ridertype=
amateurteams=
amateuryears=
proyears= 1980–1983
1984–1987
1988–1990
1991–1994
proteams=Peugeot-Esso-Michelin
Panasonic
TVM
Motorola
majorwins=White Jersey, Tour de France 1982
Amstel Gold 1983
Dauphine Libere 1985
Championship of Zurich 1984
Grand Prix of Frankfurt 1984, 1985
:"See also Philip Warren Anderson, physicist".Philip Grant Anderson OAM (born 20 March 1958 in London, England) is an Australian former professional road bicycle racer who holds the unique honour of being the first non-European cyclist to wear the yellow jersey (or "maillot jaune") of the Tour de France.

Moving to Australia at a young age, he grew up in the suburb of Kew in Melbourne, Victoria and graduated from Trinity Grammar School in 1975. He first participated and raced with the Hawthorn Citizen's Youth Club.

Cycling career

Anderson won the Gold Medal in the 1978 Commonwealth Games Road Race in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

His professional cycling career began in 1980 and lasted for fifteen years, retiring at the end of the 1994 season. He had over 90 professional victories in his career. During that time he raced with the following teams:
* 1980 - 1983: Peugeot - France
* 1984 - 1987: Panasonic - The Netherlands
* 1988 - 1990: TVM - The Netherlands
* 1991 - 1994: Motorola - USA

In 1987, he was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for service to cycling. [cite web|title=Phil Anderson|url=http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=887443&search_type=quick&showInd=true|publisher=Australian Honours Database|accessdate=2007-04-30] In 2000, he received the Australian Sports Medal [cite web|title=Phil Anderson|url=http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=973239&search_type=quick&showInd=true|publisher=Australian Honours Database|accessdate=2007-04-30] and in 2001 he received a Centenary Medal for service to Australian society through the sport of cycling. [cite web|title=Phil Anderson|url=http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1126997&search_type=quick&showInd=true|publisher=Australian Honours Database|accessdate=2007-04-30]

Tour de France

Until Cadel Evans' 4th place finish in the 2006 Tour de France, Phil Anderson was the highest Australian finisher in the overall race classifications, coming fifth in 1982 and again in 1985. In 1981, he first wore the race leaders yellow jersey, the first for a non-European cyclist. He again donned the yellow jersey in 1982 for 9 days. He was also awarded the white jersey as best young (under 25) rider in 1982.

In his early years on the tour, as the sole Australian, he was nicknamed Skippy, after the kangaroo character in the 1960s Australian children's television series "Skippy the Bush Kangaroo". Coming from Australia, the young Phil Anderson faced a big challenge "It was a big change; I'd never lived out of home before, so that was a big difference, and then there's the length of the races; you know all of a sudden you're riding 200 kilometres a day instead of back here you'd be racing 80 or 100 kilometres a day; huge fields, you turn up at a race and you'd have 200 riders, 250 riders." he told a reporter for "The Sports Factor" radio program on the ABC in 1999.

There was strong motivation for Anderson to perform well "It's difficult because I was on a French team, and I felt that the French riders got priority, and I had to go a bit deeper or had to be a little better than some of my colleagues on the team. But that hardened me, and put pressure on me, and I think became part of my make-up in the end."

Anderson described what it meant to win the yellow jersey for the first time in 1981:

:"It happened in the Pyrenees. This was my first Tour de France. I didn't have aspirations of becoming the wearer of the yellow jersey or anything like that. I was given my instructions and I was supposed to look after a rider on my team, the team leader, a Frenchman, and I forgot my instructions and just sort of went in to survival mode over a number of mountain passes, just staying up with some of the top riders, and before I knew it, my team director came up beside me in his car and told me, 'Listen, what happened to your leader, the guy that you've been instructed to watch today?' you know. And to help if he has any troubles, or just pace him back if he's having some troubles. And I said, 'Oh gee, that's right. Where is he?' And he said, 'he's five or ten minutes back, in the next group.' I said, 'No worries I'll wait up for him.' He said, 'No, no, stay up here, you're doing OK, just stay out of trouble and try and hang on as long as possible.' " [ [http://www.ausport.gov.au/fulltext/1999/sportsf/sf990723.htm Sport Sponsorship & The Tour de France] The Sports Factor, ABC radio National transcript. 23 July, 1999. Retrieved 23 May, 2007]

:"So hang on I did, and whistled down the next mountain and got to the last climb and I stayed up with Bernard Hinault; there was one rider, a Belgian rider, Lucien van Impe rode away, an excellent climber, he rode away and so we came in a couple of minutes later, but I had enough time from some good days previously, that I climbed into the yellow jersey, and I had no idea of what the sort of yellow jersey represented, because I mean there's so much history to it, and for me it was just like, 'Oh yes, great, I don't have to wash my old jersey tonight, you know, get a new one'. But really, you're sort of at the highest level of the sport."

Anderson won two stages of the Tour de France in his career: Stage 2: Bâle – Nancy in 1982, and Stage 10: Rennes – Quimper in 1991. Tour de France placings and awards include:
* 1981: 10th overall, First non-European cyclist to wear the race leaders Yellow jersey
* 1982: 5th overall, 1st (Stage 2), yellow jersey for 9 days, awarded white jersey as best young rider
* 1983: 9th overall
* 1984: 10th overall
* 1985: 5th overall
* 1986: 39th overall
* 1987: 27th overall
* 1989: 38th overall
* 1990: 71st overall
* 1991: 45th overall, 1st (Stage 10)
* 1992: 81st overall
* 1993: 84th overall, 6th (Stages 7 & 20)
* 1994: 69th overall, 4th (Stage 20)

Career highlights

Some notable career highlights include:;1981:: Tour de France Maillot jaune (after Stage 6) – "(First non-European cyclist to wear the Tour de France race leader's yellow jersey)";1982:: Tour de France, 1 stage win, yellow jersey for 9 days, awarded white jersey for Best Young Rider;1983:: 1st, Amstel Gold Race: 2nd, Tour de Romandie and 1 stage win: 3rd Liège-Bastogne-Liège;1984:: 1st, Züri-Metzgete: 1st, Rund um den Henninger Turm: 1st, Catalan Week: 2nd Liège-Bastogne-Liège: 3rd Super Prestige Pernod Trophy;1985:: 1st, Dauphiné Libéré: 1st, Tour de Suisse and 3 stage wins: 1st, Rund um den Henninger Turm: 1st, E3 Prijs Vlaanderen: 2nd, Ronde van Vlaanderen: 2nd, Gent-Wevelgem: 2nd, Super Prestige Pernod Trophy;1986:: 1st, Paris-Tours: 3rd, Giro di Lombardia;1987:: 1st, Milano-Torino;1988:: 1st, Danmark Rundt: 2nd, Ronde van Vlaanderen;1989:: 1st, Tour de Romandie: 3rd, Liège-Bastogne-Liège;1990:: 1 stage win, Giro d'Italia: 1st Inter-Giro Classification;1991:: 1st, Tour of Britain and 2 stage wins and "King of the Mountains": 1st, Semaine Cycliste Intl.: 1st, Tour Mediterranean: 1 stage win, Tour DuPont: 1st, Criterium Holland;1992:: 1st, Tour of Ireland: 1st, Stages 5, 7 and 9, Tour DuPont;1993:: 1st, Tour of Britain: 1st, G.P. Impanis: 1st, Tour of Sweden

References

External links

* [http://www.philanderson.com.au/ Official website]
* [http://www.ausport.gov.au/fulltext/1999/sportsf/sf990723.htm Sports Factor 1999 Interview]
* [http://www.biciclopedia.com/mediawiki-1.4.0/index.php?title=Phil_Anderson Complete Palmarès]
* [http://www.hawthorncyc.org/activities/cycling.asp Hawthorn Citizen's Youth Club]

Persondata
NAME=Anderson, Philip Grant
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Australia road bicycle racer
DATE OF BIRTH=20 March 1958
PLACE OF BIRTH=London, England, United Kingdom
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=