- Cost of raising a child
-
The cost of raising a child varies from country to country.
Contents
Developing countries
According to Globalissues.org, "Almost half the world — over three billion people — live on less than $2.50 a day."[1] This statistic includes children. On this number, it costs roughly US$900 to raise a child for a year, and US$16,500 to raise a child from birth to age 17.[original research?] Half of all children in the world live in poverty.[2][3]
United States
Based on a survey by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the table below shows the estimated annual costs of raising a child. The table shows costs based on a family with two children on a per-child basis. The data comes from the Consumer Expenditure Survey by the U.S. Department of Labor, conducted from 1990-92. The figures have been updated to 2001 dollars using the Consumer Price Index.
These figures from the USDA go up to age 18, and do not include any college education. Nor does it offer any cost estimates if the child remains in the home as a dependent after the age of 18.[4]
There are two tables, the first for two-parent households, the second for single-parent families.[5]
Dual-Parent Family
Age
of ChildHousing Food Transportation Clothing Health Child care
/EducationMiscellaneous Total Before-tax income: up to $39,100 0 to 2 2,500 910 780 370 460 840 630 6,490 3 to 5 2,470 1,010 750 360 440 820 680 6,630 6 to 8 2,380 1,300 880 400 510 560 680 6,710 9 to 11 2,150 1,560 950 450 560 340 720 6,730 12 to 14 2,400 1,640 1,070 750 560 240 900 7,560 15 to 17 1,940 1,780 1,440 660 600 400 660 7,480 Total 41,520 24,600 17,610 8,970 9,390 9,990 12,720 124,800 Before-tax income: $39,100 to $65,800 0 to 2 3,380 1,090 1,160 430 610 1,380 980 9,030 3 to 5 3,350 1,260 1,130 420 580 1,530 990 9,260 6 to 8 3,260 1,600 1,260 470 660 980 1,030 9,260 9 to 11 3,030 1,890 1,330 520 720 640 1,250 9,190 12 to 14 3,280 1,900 1,450 870 720 470 1,250 9,940 15 to 17 2,820 2,110 1,840 780 770 810 1,010 10,140 Total 57,360 29,550 24,510 10,470 12,180 17,430 18,960 170,460 Before-tax income: $65,800 and up 0 to 2 5,370 1,440 1,630 570 700 2,090 1,630 13,430 3 to 5 5,340 1,630 1,600 560 670 2,270 1,650 13,720 6 to 8 5,250 1,970 1,720 610 770 1,560 1,690 13,570 9 to 11 5,020 2,290 1,800 670 820 1,090 1,720 13,410 12 to 14 5,270 2,400 1,920 1,100 830 840 1,900 13,170 15 to 17 4,810 2,530 2,330 1,000 870 1,470 1,660 14,670 Total 93,180 36,780 33,000 13,530 13,980 27,960 30,750 249,180 All numbers are in US dollars.
Reference:[5]
Single-Parent Family
Age
of ChildHousing Food Transportation Clothing Health Child care
/EducationMiscellaneous Total Before-tax income: up to $45,100 0 to 2 2,240 1,010 730 330 220 530 380 5,440 3 to 5 2,550 1,060 640 350 330 720 500 6,150 6 to 8 2,710 1,340 740 410 390 650 670 6,910 9 to 11 2,600 1,550 530 420 490 310 540 6,440 12 to 14 2,600 1,550 620 710 520 400 520 6,920 15 to 17 2,760 1,690 970 830 520 300 600 7,670 Total 46,380 24,600 12,690 9,150 7,410 8,730 9,630 118,590 Before-tax income: $45,100 and up 0 to 2 4,820 1,560 2,220 470 510 1,290 1,580 12,450 3 to 5 4,820 1,650 2,130 500 690 1,620 1,690 13,410 6 to 8 5,290 1,980 2,240 570 790 1,510 1,870 14,250 9 to 11 5,180 2,380 2,030 580 950 880 1,740 13,740 12 to 14 5,190 2,380 2,110 950 1,000 1,260 1,720 14,560 15 to 17 5,340 2,470 2,290 1,090 990 1,030 1,800 15,010 Total 92,850 37,110 39,060 12,480 14,790 22,770 31,200 250,260 All numbers are in US dollars.
Reference:[5]
See also
References
- ^ http://www.globalissues.org/article/26/poverty-facts-and-stats
- ^ State of the World's Children, 2005, UNICEF
- ^ Martin Ravallion, Shaohua Chen and Prem Sangraula, Dollar a day revisited, World Bank, May 2008
- ^ http://abcnews.go.com/Business/page?id=4019746
- ^ a b c Lino, Mark, Expenditures on Children by Families, 2006 (Miscellaneous Publication Number 1528-2006), United States Department of Agriculture, Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion
External links
Parenting See also: School · Family · template Family Types Adoptive · Alloparenting · Complex family · Coparenting · Foster care · LGBT · Noncustodial · Nuclear family · Orphaned · Shared · Single parent · Stepfamily · Surrogacy · In loco parentis
Theories/Areas Styles Techniques After-school activity · Allowance · Bedtime · Childcare · Co-sleeping · Homeschooling · Latchkey kid · Play (date) · Role model · Spoiled child · Television · Toy (educational)
Discipline Abuse Child abandonment · Child abuse · Child labour · Child neglect · Cinderella effect · Incest · Narcissistic parents · Parental abuse by children
Legal / social
aspectsChild support · Cost of raising a child · Marriage · Parental responsibility (Deadbeat parent) · Paternity
Books Experts Tanya Byron · Rudolf Dreikurs · David Elkind · Jo Frost · Haim Ginott · Thomas Gordon · Annette Lareau · Penelope Leach · Madeline Levine · William Sears · B.F. Skinner · Benjamin Spock
This sociology-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
