Torchwood: Children of Earth

For other uses, see Children of the earth.

27 - 31 – Children of Earth
Torchwood serial
Title card
Cast
Starring John Barrowman – Captain Jack Harkness Eve Myles – Gwen Cooper Gareth David-Lloyd – Ianto Jones Kai Owen – Rhys Williams
Others Peter Capaldi – John Frobisher Paul Copley – Clement McDonald Nicholas Farrell – Brian Green Susan Brown – Bridget Spears Lucy Cohu – Alice Carter Cush Jumbo – Lois Habiba Liz May Brice – Johnson Ian Gelder – Mr Dekker Colin McFarlane – General Pierce Deborah Findlay – Denise Riley Nicholas Briggs – Rick Yates Patric Naiambana – Defence Secretary Tom Price – PC Andy Charles Abomeli – Colonel Oduya Rik Makarem – Rupesh Patanjali Katy Wix – Rhiannon Davies Rhodri Lewis – Johnny Davies Hilary MacLean – Anna Frobisher Sophie Hunter – Venessa Lorna Bennett – Female Teacher Anna Lawson – Nurse Rachel Ferjani – Parliamentary Secretary Christopher James – Press Officer Phylip Harries – Water Taxi Man Ben Loyd Holmes – Operative Luke Perry – David Davies Aimee Davies – Mica Davies Bear McCausland – Steven Carter Julia Joyce – Holly Frobisher Madeleine Rakic-Platt – Lilly Frobisher Patrice Etienne – Sandwich Shop Man Simon Poland – 456 Voice Gregory Ferguson – Young Clem Crisian Emanuel – Mother (Day One) Melanie Barker – Mother 2 Scott Bailey – Father Ashley Hunt – Recovery Worker Osi Okerafor – Kodak Emmanuel Ighadaro – Paramedic Robert Shelly – Sentry Quill Roberts – Guard Fay McDonald – Mother (Day Two) Rhiannon Oliver – Mum (Day Five) Louise Minchin – Newsreader Anthony Debaeck – French Newsreader Lachele Carl – Trinity Wells Libby Liburd – Barmaid
Production
Writer	Russell T Davies (episodes 1, 3 & 5) John Fay (episodes 2 & 4) James Moran (episode 3)
Director	Euros Lyn
Producer	Peter Bennett
Executive producer(s)	Russell T Davies Julie Gardner
Production code	3.1 to 3.5
Series	Series 3
Length	5 episodes, 60 minutes each
Originally broadcast	6–10 July 2009[1]
Chronology
← Preceded by Followed by → "Exit Wounds" "The New World"

Children of Earth is the banner title of the third series of the British television science fiction series Torchwood, which broadcast for five episodes on BBC One in 2009. The series had new producer Peter Bennett and was directed by Euros Lyn, who had considerable experience on the revived Doctor Who. Torchwood is a series about an organisation known as Torchwood which defends the Earth against alien threats. The plot of Children of Earth deals with aliens demanding the Earth's children, and a related earlier conspiracy; as such, Torchwood is pitted against the British government when it attempts to conceal its past actions and concede to the present-day aliens' demands. The first, third, and fifth episodes of the serial were written by executive producer Russell T Davies, who also conceived its overall storyline. The third episode was co-written by James Moran whilst the second and fourth were penned by newcomer John Fay.

Because the BBC was not awarded the increase in the licence fee they requested, Torchwood (like Doctor Who the same year) faced budget cuts. As part of Davies' agreement with the BBC, Torchwood was stripped across the network's premiere channel, BBC One, every weeknight for one week in July 2009. Despite the move to BBC One, the show was cut from a standard thirteen episode run to just five, something that lead actor John Barrowman felt was almost like a "punishment" from the BBC.^[2] Production on the mini-series began in August 2008, and Barrowman along with actors Eve Myles, Gareth David-Lloyd, and Kai Owen (now given co-star billing) all returned. The serial significantly features new actors to the series over the course of its five episodes, most prominently Peter Capaldi. Russell T Davies had to substantially rewrite parts of the serial to accommodate the unavailability of actors Freema Agyeman and Noel Clarke, whose presence in the serial had been set up in the 2008 Doctor Who finale.

When the series defied expectations by achieving good ratings (peaking at 6.76 million), Davies stated that a surprised BBC Controller rang to congratulate him. Mid-summer evenings are typically considered a graveyard slot for television series.^[3] The serial also received very positive reviews, particularly in comparison to the programme's previous two series, as well as a BAFTA Cymru award, a Saturn award and Celtic media award, all for best serial. Some fans were upset by the death of a main character in the fourth episode of the serial. A collective of these fans called for the writers to bring back the character in a future episode but Davies, his co-writers and the programme's actors stated that doing so would damage the integrity of the serial. On the back of Children of Earth's success, a fourth series was commissioned in 2010 in conjunction with the US network Starz. The new series, entitled Torchwood: Miracle Day was screened in 2011.

Plot

Over the course of two days, all the children in the world stop in their tracks, and speak, in unison and in English, "We are coming." Home Office Permanent Secretary John Frobisher is aware these events are tied to an alien race known as the 456, named after the wavelength they communicate on. The 456 appeared in 1965, secretly offering the British government a cure to a new strain of Indonesian flu destined to wipe out 25 million people, in exchange for 12 children. Captain Jack Harkness was one of four soldiers who were chosen to give the children to the 456. As public knowledge of the exchange would be disastrous for the British government, Frobisher orders, through troops under Agent Johnson's command, the assassination of those involved in the previous contact. Johnson plants a bomb in Jack's stomach, which goes off inside of the Torchwood Hub in Cardiff and destroys it. Aware of Jack's regenerative abilities, Johnson's troops collect Jack's remains and lock them in a secure facility, monitoring the reforming of his body. Gwen Cooper, her husband Rhys and Ianto Jones, due to their association with Jack, become fugitives from the law. Frobisher also orders construction of an isolation tank inside Thames House to receive the 456 when they arrive.

The remaining Torchwood team make contact with Lois Habiba, a new personal assistant in Frobisher's office who has seen his classified files. Lois helps the others to locate and rescue Jack; they, in turn, provide her with special Torchwood contact lenses that will allow them to see what she sees, hoping she will help them learn the cause of these events. Torchwood also has identified and rescued Clement McDonald, originally one of the twelve children to be taken away but left behind by the 456. Clement went mad due to the experience and has been institutionalized the last 40 some odd years, but still responds in the same way as the children to the new 456 signal.

On the third day, the 456 arrive on a column of fire over Thames House before appearing in the isolation tank. Frobisher and his staff, including Lois who has worn the Torchwood contact lenses, hold confidential meetings with the 456 to understand why they have returned. The 456 demand that 10% of the world's population of children be handed over to them, or else they will destroy the human race. Children around the world begin to chant (still in English) a number equal to 10% of their country's child population. Torchwood, with Lois's help, announce themselves and insist they intervene in the situation, threatening to reveal the 456's demands, recorded through the contact lens, to the world. Jack and Ianto approach the 456 and demand that they leave or else they will face a war. In response, the 456 trigger a lockdown of Thames House and inject it with a lethal virus, killing everyone inside, including Jack and Ianto. At the same time, they send an auditory signal to Clement, killing him. When Jack revives, he and Gwen mourn over their loss.

With Torchwood's failure, and Lois in prison for charges of espionage, the governments of the world secretly make plans to deliver the children as promised. Prime Minister Brian Green, along with his Cabinet and one member from both the US military and UNIT, decide to cover up the United Kingdom's actions as inoculation shots given at schools. After refusing a random lottery to select the children out of fear that their own children might be selected, they choose to use the schools at the bottom of the league tables to give to the 456. In discussions the 456 reveal they use the children as their bodies produce a chemical that acts as a recreational drug to them. Green orders Frobisher to submit his children as part of those that have been selected, in order to keep up the pretence to the rest of the country. Frobisher agrees, returns home and kills his two daughters to save them from this fate, his wife and then himself. As some parents have kept children at home from school, Green orders military measures to secure the remaining children. While Gwen and Rhys help to protect Ianto's sister Rhiannon's daughter and several other local children from capture, Jack and Johnson consider a means of stopping the 456. They realise that the audio signal used to kill Clement could be used against the 456. However, it requires that one child act as the focal point for the transmission, likely killing him or her. Jack is left with no choice but to use his daughter Alice's son, Steven, who is the only child immediately available to them. Jack and Johnson successfully send the signal, amplified through all the other children, and the 456 suffer in pain before withdrawing from the earth. Steven dies and Alice becomes enraged with Jack.

The world recovers from the events. Green suggests that they simply cover it up and place the blame on the United States, but Bridget Spears, Frobisher's direct assistant and Lois's superior, reveals that she is wearing the contact lenses that Lois used and has recorded this conversation and will release it, putting an end to Green's political career. Six months after the events, Gwen and Rhys meet with Jack, who had been travelling the world on his own, trying to rid himself of his guilt over his grandson's death and the loss of Ianto, who was also his lover. Jack states he needs to make a new life for himself and plans to travel into the stars. Gwen brings Jack his vortex manipulator, found in the wreckage of Torchwood, as a departing gift as he teleports away.

Continuity

• When the team watch the persistent Dr. Rupesh Patanjali topside in Roald Dahl Plass and discuss hiring him, Gwen likens the scene to when she was recruited in a similar manner in "Everything Changes". Jack states they need a doctor, owing to Owen Harper's death in "Exit Wounds".
• The Home Office's computer file which Lois reads about the Torchwood Institute refers to its charter by Queen Victoria in 1879, an event depicted in "Tooth and Claw"; and states that Torchwood One in London was destroyed in the Battle of Canary Wharf, as shown in "Army of Ghosts" / "Doomsday" (and briefly in "Cyberwoman").
• Lois uses the same sort of lenses previously used by Martha Jones in "Reset".
• Jack tells Ianto that the Doctor explained that Jack is a fixed point in time and space, a conversation which occurred in "Utopia".

Production

A pyrotechnics-laden barricade on Roald Dahl Plass, cordoned off before filming.

Locations

Filming for the series started in Cardiff in August 2008, with a week's filming taking place in London.^[4] Additional filming took place in the Maindee area of Newport for the pub scene,^[5] and on the set of BBC's Casualty in Bristol, which doubled as the fictional St. Helen's Hospital in Cardiff.^[6] The set for Floor 13 was the largest ever built at Upper Boat Studios.^[6] However, many of the scenes set in the corridors of the same building (supposedly Thames House in London) were shot in the corridors of the Guild Hall, Swansea.

Casting

John Barrowman, Eve Myles, Gareth David Lloyd, Kai Owen and Tom Price all reprise their respective Torchwood roles for the serial. David-Lloyd had first concluded that Ianto was being killed off when his agent told him he was only needed for four out of five episodes.^[7]

Peter Capaldi and Nick Briggs had both previously been involved in Doctor Who Productions prior to Children of Earth. Capaldi, who portrays Home Office Permanent Secretary John Frobisher, previously played Lucius Caecilius Iucundus in the Doctor Who episode "The Fires of Pompeii". Briggs, the voice actor who provides voices in the revived series of Doctor Who, including the Daleks, appears as Rick Yates, a member of Brian Green's Cabinet. He had also previously played many roles in the Big Finish range of officially licensed Audio dramas. Having been set up to do so by the conclusion of their storylines in "Journey's End", Doctor Who Alumni Freema Agyeman and Noel Clarke were due to reprise their roles as Martha Jones and Mickey Smith respectively, but were unable to participate due to "scheduling issues".^[8] Davies explains that Agyeman was cast in Law & Order: UK before Children of Earth had been officially commissioned. Because Law & Order offered her 13 episodes a year, she went with that over Torchwood which had been reduced to 5. In response, Davies introduced the character of Lois Habiba, played by Cush Jumbo, to be a "kind of a Martha figure", one with added innocence who is out of her depth.^[9] Agyeman doesn't rule out returning to the show at a later date, however,^[10] and Davies has also expressed interest in her returning to the role.^[9] Jack and Gwen explain Martha's absence by saying that she is on her honeymoon, and the Doctor Who episode The End of Time reveals that she married Mickey rather than her previous fiancé Thomas Milligan.

Children of Earth featured a largely new supporting cast for the duration of the five-episode serial. Further new characters included Clem McDonald (Paul Copley), senior Home Office official Bridget Spears (Susan Brown), Prime Minister Brian Green (Nicholas Farrell), and ruthless operative Agent Johnson (Liz May Brice). Katy Wix and Rhodri Lewis play Rhiannon and Johnny Davies, Ianto's sister and brother-in-law respectively.^[11] Lucy Cohu plays Captain Jack Harkness's daughter Alice.^[12]

Preview

A preview of Children of Earth was screened at the National Film Theatre on 12 June 2009.^[13]

Broadcast

Children of Earth was first broadcast on BBC One over five nights from 6 July to 10 July 2009.^[1] It was the programme's first transmission on BBC One, after its first series debuted on BBC Three in 2006 and its second series moved to BBC Two in 2008.^[14][15]

Internationally, it was broadcast in Australia from 7 July 2009^[16] on UKTV Australia, and was shown from 20 July 2009^[17] on Space in Canada and BBC America in the U.S. (the air date was set to coincide with the launch of BBC America's HD simulcast).^[18]

Soundtrack

Main article: Torchwood: Original Television Soundtrack - Children of Earth

Silva Screen released the soundtrack via MP3 on 10 July, and CD on 27 July. The CD features 40 tracks, 38 tracks divided between the five 'days' of the programme, the other two being the opening and closing theme.^[19]

DVD release

The Region 2 DVD release was released on 13 July 2009, followed by the Region 1 release on both DVD and Blu-ray on 28 July 2009. The Best Buy limited edition included the CD for the audio drama Lost Souls. Music for the fifth episode differed from the original broadcast version. The Region 4 DVD release became available on 1 October 2009.^[20]

Episodes

Children of Earth[1][5]	Run time	Writer[21]	Director[22]	Original airdate[1]	Viewers (including HD) in millions[23]
"Day One"	1 hour	Russell T Davies	Euros Lyn	6 July 2009	6.472 (6.601)
"Day Two"	1 hour	John Fay		7 July 2009	6.136 (6.248)
"Day Three"	1 hour	Russell T Davies and James Moran		8 July 2009	6.397 (6.557)
"Day Four"	1 hour	John Fay		9 July 2009	6.756 (6.883)
"Day Five"	1 hour	Russell T Davies		10 July 2009	6.581 (6.732)

Reception

Reviews

Reviews of the third-season serial have been predominantly positive. Metacritic, an American review aggregator website, gives Children of Earth a normalised rating of 80 out of 100 (based on a sample of 12 reviews), indicating "generally favourable reviews", with the highest score being a 91 from Time and the lowest a 60 from The New York Times.^[24]

Daniel Martin ran a day-by-day review of the show on guardian.co.uk which culminated in a positive assessment of the mini-series as a whole: " ... what an incredible week. From its hideous Sex Alien vs Cyberwoman beginnings, Torchwood has become a true treasure." He speculated on the programme's thematic implication that "as people realise their potential in this world, they die", and remarked: "If the same thing does happen to the series it would be awful. But God, it would be poetic."^[25]

Ben Rawson-Jones of Digital Spy gave a very favourable pre-review to the first three episodes of the serial. He particularly praised Davies' script for its "economical" and "seamless" re-establishment of the show's returning trio for new viewers whilst not alienating fans. The inter-weaving of the stories for "credible and appealing" supporting characters Rupesh, Clement and Lois was praised; as were the performances from Paul Copley and Liz May Brice. He did however feel that the second episode paled after the explosiveness of the first episode, on which they "failed to capitalise".^[26] Summing up the series, Rawson-Jones described Children of Earth as "a powerful human drama, reliant not on special effects but incredible acting, direction and writing" that was a "massive success."^[27]

IGN writer Ahsan Haque gave the miniseries a rating of 9.5 out of 10, also awarding it their Editor's Choice Award. John Barrowman's performance was highly praised, saying that he handled "these gut-wrenching moments with poise, yet manages to give us just enough to know how much his choices are tearing him up inside. He might not be able to die physically, but emotionally, what Jack has to suffer and live with is a fate far worse than death." Also, Haque felt that the additions of Rhiannon and Johnny "supply a lot of the grounded humanizing moments that really help the story stay grounded to the human condition, and not turn into a mindless sci-fi action-fest." However, Haque pointed out the "slightly campy feel" as well as technobabble as faults. The review ended with: "Best. Torchwood. Ever. Really, we mean it!"^[28]

Mike Hale of The New York Times was more mixed in his review, noting that the mini-series pays tribute to the 1960 British sci-fi film Village Of The Damned, and sums up by saying "Children of Earth is still good fun, if not good, exactly."^[29] Hale also mentioned the problem with maintaining a 5-hour mini-series over 5 nights, a sentiment echoed by L.A. Times reviewer Robert Lloyd who felt that the format led to an inevitable lag in the middle.^[30]

Not all reviews were positive. Jim Shelley of The Daily Mirror gave the mini-series an unfavourable review, commenting that "Torchwood is the modern-day Blake's Seven: ludicrous plot, hammy acting, an adolescent penchant for 'Issues'. This week's plot was plagiarised from 50s sci-fi classic, The Midwich Cuckoos. Contrary to its scheduling, Torchwood always seems to me like Dr Who lite." He went on to say that he felt a large part of the problem was with lead actor John Barrowman: "Unlike David Tennant's Doctor, Barrowman's endless appearances on friendly drivel like Tonight's the Night, The Kids Are All Right and Any Dream Will Do, is so over-exposed, 'Captain Jack' is about as intriguing or alien as a Weetabix and twice as irritating. Unlike Tennant, as an actor he is just not good enough."^[31]

Fan reaction

See also: Ianto Jones#Fan reaction to death

The death of Ianto Jones in Children of Earth triggered protests from fans of the show, including the "Save Ianto Jones" campaign, which collected more than £10,000 for the Children In Need charity.^[32] Other fans resorted to abuse and threats, causing writer James Moran to fire off an angry missive in a blog post.^[33] Showrunner Russell T Davies made no apologies for the decision to kill off the character, saying, "I'm just delighted that the fans are so wrapped up in the character to have that reaction."^[34] Writer John Fay, in executing Davies' vision, noted that Ianto's death was a means for the viewer to see the price of Jack's immortality and seeing those he cares for die around him.^[35] Ianto's death, for having involved in a same-sex relationship led several fans to accuse the show's creators of subscribing to homophobic narrative conventions.^[36] AfterElton, one of the websites critical of the decision to kill off Ianto, later published opposing view analysed the death in view of the character's earlier refusal to admit to his relationship with a man, and claimed that, instead of being an expression of homophobia, the death was a sign that the LGBT community was leaving behind its image of victimhood.^[37]

Awards

In 2010, Children of Earth won the BAFTA Cymru award for best drama series,^[38] a Saturn Award for Best Television Presentation during the 36th Saturn Awards^[39] and a 2010 Celtic Media Festival Award for best drama series.^[40] It was also nominated for a GLAAD Media Award by the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation for "Outstanding TV Movie or Mini-Series" during the 21st GLAAD Media Awards^[41] and for a Television Critics Association Award for Outstanding Achievement in Movies, Miniseries and Specials.^[42] Lead actress Eve Myles won the 'Best Actress" award in the SFX Reader's awards poll,^[43] and was crowned best actress in the 11th annual Airlock Alpha Portal Awards.^[44] Myles was also nominated for a 2010 BAFTA Cymru Best Actress award,^[45] whilst John Barrowman made the shortlist of the 2010 TV Choice Awards, where he was up against Eleventh Doctor actor Matt Smith.^[46]

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d} "Programme Information - Network TV BBC Week 27: Unplaced 2009" (Press release). BBC Press Office. 2009-06-18. http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/proginfo/tv/2009/wk27/unplaced.shtml#unplaced_torchwood1. Retrieved 2009-06-18. 
2. ^ Sanders, James (2009-06-30). "Barrowman felt "punished" by Torchwood axe". Pink news. http://news.pinkpaper.com/NewsStory.aspx?id=1131. Retrieved 2010-07-28. 
3. ^ Millar, Paul (2007-07-28). "Davies: 'Torchwood surprised BBC One'". Digital Spy. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/cult/s8/torchwood/news/a252010/davies-torchwood-surprised-bbc-one.html. Retrieved 2010-07-28. 
4. ^ Torchwood Magazine. November 2008 (cover date). 
5. ^ ^{a b} "Filming under way for new series of Torchwood" (Press release). BBC Press Office. 2008-08-26. http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2008/08_august/26/torchwood.shtml. Retrieved 2008-08-26. 
6. ^ ^{a b} Torchwood Magazine. January 2009 (cover date). 
7. ^ "Stop All the Clocks". Torchwood Magazine (17): 32–37. September/October 2009. 
8. ^ "NYCC 09: Torchwood Season 3 Details Revealed". IGN. 2008-02-07. http://uk.tv.ign.com/articles/950/950583p1.html. Retrieved 2009-02-08. 
9. ^ ^{a b} Sepinwall, Alan (2009-06-26). "Russell T. Davies talks 'Doctor Who' & 'Torchwood'". New Jersey Star Legder. http://www.nj.com/entertainment/tv/index.ssf/2009/06/russell_t_davies_talks_doctor.html. Retrieved 2009-07-09. 
10. ^ "Freema talks 'Doctor Who' return". Digital Spy. 2008-02-07. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tv/a145967/freema-talks-doctor-who-return.html. Retrieved 2009-02-08. 
11. ^ Torchwood Magazine. December 2008 (cover date). 
12. ^ Jackson, Alan (10-01-09). "I didn’t get where I am today without... Lucy Cohu, 38, actress". The Times (London). http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/tv_and_radio/article5452402.ece. Retrieved 10-01-09. 
13. ^ "The Official Site". John Barrowman. http://www.johnbarrowman.com/news.html. Retrieved 2009-04-30. 
14. ^ "Torchwood: Children of Earth Trailer gets UK/US Preview". BBC Online. 2009-02-02. http://www.bbc.co.uk/torchwood/news/090202_children_of_earth_trailer. 
15. ^ Torchwood will light up BBC1 prime time, Western Mail, August 14, 2008
16. ^ "UKTV >> TORCHWOOD CHILDREN OF EARTH". http://www.uktv.com.au/torchwood/. Retrieved 27 June 2009. 
17. ^ "Torchwood: Children of Earth". BBC America. http://www.bbcamerica.com/content/262/index.jsp. Retrieved 1 June 2009. 
18. ^ ""Torchwood: Children of Earth" to air this summer over consecutive nights?". AfterElton.com. 2009-01-10. http://www.afterelton.com/blog/michaeljnsen/trochwood-children-of-earth-to-air-this-summer. Retrieved 2009-01-16. 
19. ^ "Silver Screen Website". Silver Screen Records. http://www.silvascreen.co.uk/ishop/299/torchwood.aspx. Retrieved 2009-05-25. 
20. ^ [1]. Retrieved 26 August 2009.
21. ^ "Torchwood – Children Of Earth Press Pack: Cast List and Production Team" (Press release). BBC Press Office. 2009-06-15. http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2009/06_june/15/torchwood2.shtml. Retrieved 2009-06-15. 
22. ^ Torchwood Magazine. August 2008 (cover date). 
23. ^ "BARB Viewing figures for week ending 12 July 2009". http://www.barb.co.uk/report/weeklyTopProgrammesOverview?_s=3. 
24. ^ "Torchwood: Children of Earth series three reviews". Metacritic.com. http://www.metacritic.com/tv/shows/torchwoodseason3. Retrieved 2009-07-26. 
25. ^ Daniel Martin (11 July 2009). "Torchwood: Children of Earth: Day Five". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/culture/tvandradioblog/2009/jul/10/torchwood-children-of-earth-day-five. Retrieved 13 August 2009. 
26. ^ Ben Rawson-Jones (28 June 2009). "How good is the new 'Torchwood'? Find out!". http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/cult/a162087/how-good-is-the-new-torchwood-find-out.html. Retrieved 8 July 2009. 
27. ^ Ben Rawson-Jones (11 July 2009). "Torchwood's Final And Finest Hour". http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/cult/a164598/torchwoods-final-and-finest-hour.html. Retrieved 11 July 2009. 
28. ^ http://tv.ign.com/articles/100/1004761p1.html
29. ^ Mike Hale (17 July 2009). "Gay Heroes and a Reptilian Monster, from the BBC". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/18/arts/television/18torchwood.html. Retrieved 23 July 2009. 
30. ^ Robert Lloyd (20 July 2009). "Review: Torchwood Season 3 on BBC America". Los Angeles Times. http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-torchwood20-2009jul20,0,6592854.story. Retrieved 23 July 2009. 
31. ^ Jim Shelley (13 July 2009). "Why Torchwood is the modern version of Blakes 7". http://blogs.mirror.co.uk/shelleyvision/2009/07/why-torchwood-is-the-modern-ve.html. Retrieved 23 July 2009. 
32. ^ Save Ianto Jones
33. ^ Stepping Back
34. ^ "Torchwood"'s Russell T Davies Makes No Apologies — For Anything
35. ^ Caron, Nathalie (2010-09-10). "Torchwood Writer reveals the reasons why Ianto Jones had to die". SyFy. http://blastr.com/2010/09/torchwood-writer-reveals.php. Retrieved 2010-09-10. 
36. ^ “Buffy” Vs. “Torchwood”: Which Did a Better Job Killing Its Gay Character?
37. ^ Death By "Torchwood": Captain Jack, Ianto Jones, And The Rise Of The Queer Superhero
38. ^ "Bafta Cymru success for Welsh TV at awards ceremony". BBC News. 2010-05-24. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10145580. Retrieved 2011-03-10. 
39. ^ Wightman, Catriona (2010-06-23). "In Full: Saturn TV Awards 2010 - Winners". Digital Spy. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/cult/news/a233119/in-full-saturn-tv-awards-2010-winners.html. Retrieved 2011-03-10. 
40. ^ http://www.celticmediafestival.co.uk/documents/00000014_full.pdf
41. ^ "21st Annual GLAAD Media Awards - English Language Nominees". Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. 2010. http://www.glaad.org/mediaawards/21/nominees. Retrieved February 21, 2010. 
42. ^ Wightman, Catriona (2011-08-01). "In Full: TCA Awards 2010 - Winners". Digital Spy. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/ustv/news/a254038/in-full-tca-awards-2010-winners.html. Retrieved 13/03/2011. 
43. ^ "'Torchwood's' Myles named Best Actress". Digital Spy. 2010-02-16. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/cult/s8/torchwood/news/a203498/torchwoods-myles-named-best-actress.html. Retrieved 2010-08-08. 
44. ^ "'Doctor Who' Dominates 2010 Portal Awards". Airlock Alpha. 2010-08-01. http://www.airlockalpha.com/node/7681/doctor-who-dominates-2010-portal-awards.html. Retrieved 2010-08-08. 
45. ^ "Bafta Cymru Nominations". http://www.bafta-cymru.org.uk/english/awards/pdf/2010_nominations.pdf. 
46. ^ "Doctor to battle Captain Jack at TV Choice awards". BBC News. 2010-06-29. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment_and_arts/10451310.stm. Retrieved 2010-07-07. 

External links

• Torchwood: Children of Earth on TARDIS Index File, an external wiki
• Torchwood: Children of Earth at Doctor Who: A Brief History Of Time (Travel)
• Torchwood: Children of Earth at the Doctor Who Reference Guide