Obadiah (Khazar)

Obadiah (Khazar)

Obadiah (Heb. עבדיה) was the name of a Khazar ruler of the late eighth or early ninth century. He is described as coming from among "the sons of the sons" of Bulan, but whether this should be taken literally to mean that he was Bulan's grandson, or figuratively to imply a more remote descent, is unclear. As a religious reformer, he encouraged the migration of Jews to Khazaria, built yeshivot, and promoted Rabbinic beliefs. He was succeeded by his son Hezekiah.

Sources

  • Kevin Alan Brook. The Jews of Khazaria. 2nd ed. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc, 2006.
  • Douglas M. Dunlop, The History of the Jewish Khazars, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1954.
  • Norman Golb and Omeljan Pritsak, Khazarian Hebrew Documents of the Tenth Century. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press, 1982.

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Obadiah (disambiguation) — Obadiah is a Biblical theophorical name, meaning servant of Yahweh or worshipper of Yahweh . Obadiah may also refer to: Book of Obadiah, a book of the Hebrew Bible Obadiah (Khazar), a Khazar ruler Obadiah (Abarat), a fictional place in Abarat by… …   Wikipedia

  • OBADIAH — OBADIAH, king of the Khazars, a descendant of Būlān, and collateral ancestor of joseph according to the Reply of Joseph (see khazars ). Obadiah is mentioned in the correspondence as a reformer in Khazaria who renewed the state, established the… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Khazar Correspondence — The Khazar Correspondence was an exchange of letters in the 950s or 960s between Hasdai ibn Shaprut, foreign secretary to the Caliph of Cordoba, and Joseph, Khagan of the Khazars. It is one of the few documents known to have been authored by a… …   Wikipedia

  • Bulan (Khazar) — Bulan was a Khazar king who led the conversion of the Khazars to Judaism. His name means elk in Old Turkic. The date of his reign is unknown, as the date of the conversion is hotly disputed, though it is certain that Bulan reigned some time… …   Wikipedia

  • Hanukkah ben Obadiah — Hanukkah or Chanukkah ben Obadiah was a Khazar ruler who probably reigned during the mid to late ninth century CE. Hanukkah was the son of Obadiah and succeeded his nephew Menasseh I to the throne. No contemporary records from his reign survive;… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Khazar rulers — List of Khazar rulers:Early Khazar rulers• Khozarig (Eponymous folk ancestor of the Khazars)• fl. 450s KaradachKaradach was the king of the Akatziroi, a steppe nation allied to the Huns. He is described in the accounts of Priscus.Khazar Khagans… …   Wikipedia

  • Menasseh (Khazar) — Menasseh or Manasseh was the name of two Khazar rulers of the Bulanid dynasty: Menasseh I, mid to late 9th century CE. Menasseh II, late 9th century CE. v …   Wikipedia

  • Hezekiah (Khazar) — Hezekiah ben Obadiah was the ruler of the Khazars, probably in the mid ninth century CE. He was the son of Obadiah, the descendant of Bulan who brought rabbinical scholars to and built yeshivot in Khazaria. Little is known about Hezekiah s reign …   Wikipedia

  • Khazars — Kazar redirects here. For the Marvel Comics character, see Ka Zar. For the village in Azerbaijan, see Xəzər. For Khazar University, see Khazar University. Khazaria Eastern Tourkia Khaganate …   Wikipedia

  • KHAZARS — KHAZARS, a national group of general Turkic type, independent and sovereign in Eastern Europe between the seventh and tenth centuries C.E. During part of this time the leading Khazars professed Judaism. The name is frequently pronounced with an a …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”