- Dale Houston
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Dale Houston (April 23, 1940 – September 27, 2007)[1] was an American singer who, along with his performing partner, Grace Broussard, got to the top of the Billboard chart as Dale & Grace with two rock and roll hits. The first was the gold record one million seller "I'm Leaving It Up to You" (#1) in 1963.[2] "Stop and Think It Over" reached #8 in 1964. In his later years, Houston was reunited on stage several times with Broussard.
Contents
Biography
Early years
Robert Dale Houston[1] was born to Claude Houston and the former Essie Walters in Seminary, a small town in Covington County in southern Mississippi.[3] He was delivered by a midwife on the family's kitchen table. The Houstons thereafter moved to nearby Collins, the seat of Covington County, where the senior Houston surrendered to the Christian ministry.[4] Young Dale began piano lessons in 6th grade, but family financial difficulties halted his training after 3 months and he was self-taught from then on, honing his skills by playing and singing in church.
At age 18, Houston recorded "Lonely Man," which reached #75 nationally. In 1960, while he was performing in Baton Rouge, record executive Sam Montel (Sam Montalbano) caught Houston's act in a local bar.[2] Montel declared Houston "a pretty good writer" and signed him to compose exclusively for his label. Houston then wrote and recorded "Lonely Man," "Bird With A Broken Wing," and "That's What I Like About You." None were particularly successful.
Partnership with Grace Broussard
In 1963, Houston was working in a bar in Ferriday, a small town in Concordia Parish, Louisiana along the Mississippi River. Montel approached Houston about teaming up with a female singer, Grace Broussard (born 1939) of Prairieville in Ascension Parish near Baton Rouge. Both had been singing in area bistros for several years - Grace with her brother, Van Broussard (who later released an album on the Bayou Boogie label).[5][6]
The two met and practiced on Montel's home piano for 4 hours.[4] When Houston began to play a song written and recorded in 1957 by African-American performers Don and Dewey--"I'm Leaving it Up to You"--Montel, asleep in the next room, woke up screaming: “Play it again! That’s a hit!” [3] The song was soon recorded and released locally on Montel's Michelle label.
According to The Billboard Book of Number One Hits by Fred Bronson, the song broke at Top 40 radio station KNUZ in Houston, where it was unanimously voted the "pick hit of the week" by the station's panel of seven deejays. Montel wanted to change the key in which the violins were recorded, but was persuaded by the KNUZ deejays to leave the recording as it was. It was nationally distributed as Montel #921 by Philadelphia's Jamie/Guyden Records after negotiations by producer Huey Meaux.[6][7]
Montel's prophesy was vindicated when "I'm Leaving It Up To You" reached #1 on the U.S. chart, where it remained for two weeks.[8] The song was #1 during the week that Kennedy was assassinated and also reached #1 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart.
Houston appeared on Clark's American Bandstand program. In autumn 1963, Houston and Broussard toured with Dick Clark's Caravan of Stars. The Clark caravan, which also included Brian Hyland and Bobby Vee, was standing on a street corner on Main Street in Dallas waving at John F. Kennedy on that fateful day. Moments later, the Kennedy limousine turned right onto, ironically, Houston Street, then turned left onto Elm Street, after which the president was killed and Texas Governor John B. Connally was seriously wounded. The group had gone back to their hotel rooms after waving to Kennedy and did not hear about the assassination until several hours later.[7]
The follow-up release "Stop And Think It Over" went to #8 in 1964. However, the popularity of The Beatles, combined with personal problems between the two performers, Broussard's homesickness, and a serious illness which landed Houston in the hospital, caused the duo to separate in 1965. Grace returned to singing with her brother.
Death
Houston died on September 27, 2007 of heart failure, at the Wesley Medical Center in Hattiesburg, Mississippi.[1] He was survived by four sons, two daughters, a brother and two sisters, seven grandchildren, and one great-grandchild. At his funeral Troy Shondell gave a musical tribute, and interment was in Smyrna Cemetery in Collins, Mississippi.
Honors
In 1995, Dale and Grace, having been reunited, were honored in Mississippi through resolutions of the Covington County Board of Supervisors and the Town of Seminary. In 2000, Houston received the 'Louisiana Living Legends Award' from the Public Broadcasting Service. Earlier, he was inducted into the Texas Music Hall of Fame and the Gulf Coast Music Hall of Fame, both in 1998.[1]
In 2007, newly-elected Louisiana Secretary of State Jay Dardenne announced that Houston and Broussard, along with John Fred and the Playboys were being named to the Delta Music Museum Hall of Fame. To garner such an honor, one must have national or international recognition, said the museum director, Judith Bingham. Dale and Grace performed at the festival in Ferriday, where Houston had attended the ninth and tenth grades decades earlier at Ferriday High School. In October 2007, Dale and Grace were inducted into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e Thedeadrockstarsclub.com Accessed March 2010
- ^ a b Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 158. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
- ^ a b The Times obituary, 18 October 2007
- ^ a b Tom Simon, Dale & Grace.
- ^ "Artists Biographies". Billboard Magazine 75 (44): 12. November 2, 1963. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ a b John Broven, South to Louisiana: The Music of the Cajun Bayous. Pelican Publishing Company, 1987, pp.265-6.
- ^ a b Fred Bronson, The Billboard book of number 1 hits. Billboard Books, 2003, p.140.
- ^ Joel Whitburn, Top Pop Singles 1955-1999 (Menomonee Falls, WI: Record Research, 2000), 923.
Sources
- Shane K. Bernard, Swamp Pop: Cajun and Creole Rhythm and Blues (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1996)
External links
Categories:- 1940 births
- 2007 deaths
- American male singers
- American country singers
- American pop singers
- Musicians from Mississippi
- Musicians from Louisiana
- People from Covington County, Mississippi
- People from Baton Rouge, Louisiana
- People from Ferriday, Louisiana
- Swamp pop music
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