- Mean corpuscular hemoglobin
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The mean corpuscular hemoglobin, or "mean cell hemoglobin" (MCH), is the average mass of hemoglobin per red blood cell in a sample of blood. It is reported as part of a standard complete blood count. MCH value is diminished in hypochromic anemias.[1]
It is calculated by dividing the total mass of hemoglobin by the number of red blood cells in a volume of blood.
MCH=(Hgb*10)/RBC [2]
A normal value in humans is 27 to 31 picograms/cell.[1] Conversion to SI-units: 1 pg of hemoglobin = 0.06207 femtomol.[3] Normal value converted to SI-units: 1.68 - 1.92 fmol/cell.
Contents
Worked example
Measure Units Conventional units Conversion Hct 40% Hb 100 grams/liter 10 grams/deciliter (deci- is 10-1) RBC 5E+12 cells/liter 5E+12 cells/liter MCV = Hct / RBC 8E-14 liters/cell 80 femtoliters/cell (femto- is 10-15) MCH = Hb / RBC 2E-11 grams/cell 20 picograms/cell (pico- is 10-12) MCHC = Hb / HCT 250 grams/liter 25 grams/deciliter (deci is 10-1) References
- ^ a b "MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: RBC indices". http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003648.htm#Why%20the%20test%20is%20performed. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
- ^ "Mean Cell Hemoglobin". http://diaglab.vet.cornell.edu/clinpath/modules/hemogram/mch.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
- ^ Praktikum der Hundeklinik (10 ed.). 2006. p. 102. ISBN 383044141X.
External links
See also
MEP CBC (Platelet count) · Mean platelet volume · vWF: Ristocetin induced platelet agglutination
clotting factors: Prothrombin time · Partial thromboplastin time · Thrombin time
other/general coagulation: Bleeding time · animal enzyme (Reptilase time, Ecarin clotting time, Dilute Russell's viper venom time) · Thromboelastography
fibrinolysis: Euglobulin lysis time · D-dimerRed blood cell indices
(erythrocytes)CBC (RBC count, Hematocrit, Hemoglobin)
ratios: Mean corpuscular hemoglobin · Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration · Mean corpuscular volume
Fetal hemoglobin: Apt-Downey test · Kleihauer-Betke test · Red blood cell distribution width
Reticulocyte index · Haptoglobin
Mentzer indexCFU-GM Other Categories:- Blood tests
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