- Eli Ohana
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Eli Ohana Personal information Full name Eliyahu Ohana Date of birth February 1, 1964 Place of birth Jerusalem, Israel Playing position Attacking midfielder
Second striker
Striker (retired)Club information Current club Israel U19 Senior career* Years Team Apps† (Gls)† 1980–1987 Beitar Jerusalem 172 (70) 1987–1990 KV Mechelen 51 (10) 1990–1991 S.C. Braga 25 (3) 1991–1999 Beitar Jerusalem 172 (82) National team‡ 1984–1997 Israel 50 (17) Teams managed 1999–2000 Beitar Jerusalem 2000–2001 Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv 2001 Maccabi Petah Tikva 2001–2003 Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv 2003–2005 Beitar Jerusalem 2006–2008 Hapoel Kfar Saba 2008–present Israel U19 2010 Israel (caretaker) * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of July 9, 2006.
† Appearances (Goals).
‡ National team caps and goals correct as of March 21, 2010Eli Ohana (Hebrew: אלי אוחנה; born February 1, 1964 in Jerusalem, Israel) is a former Israeli football player and later a manager. He is currently the manager of the Israel U21 team. He is considered to be one of the greatest Israeli players ever.[1]
Contents
Early life and playing career
Ohana was born in Jerusalem to a Jewish traditional family that moved to Jerusalem from the Wadi Salib ma'abara in Haifa. He had 7 brothers and two sisters (one of them was from his fathers previous marriage). The family struggled with financial problems.[2]
Club career
At the age of eleven, Ohana joined the youth system of Beitar Jerusalem. The one who encouraged him to do that was his brother, Yossi. His father, a traditional Jew, opposed but eventually allowed him on condition he will visit a synagoge before a practice every Saturday.[2]
Despite being good on the field, at school he had problems and his brother Yossi told him he has to choose, football or school. He chose football, despite his fathers resistance. At that time Eli's brother Yossi got married and took Eli to live with him and his wife.[2]
In 1977 Ohana led the youth team of Beitar Jerusalem to a state championship at the youth league.
Ohana stood out for his extremely good talent at finding the back of the net and was quickly promoted to the first team. Beitar then played in the second league, and in his first matches Ohana showed bad games. But after some time, he together with Uri Malmilian brought the club to the highest league.,[2] and eventually to bring the club the first league title and two State Cups.
By age twenty-three, Ohana had enough with Israeli football and signed with KV Mechelen in Belgium. With the money Beitar gained from the Ohana sale, they bought the Bayit VeGan pitches used since then for the team practice. After one season, Ohana helped bring the club to one of its greatest achievements ever, winning the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. His goal in the semi-final and assist on the game winning goal in the final helped write his name into the history books of Mechelen. Italian magazine, Guerin' Sportivo awarded Ohana with the Bravo Award which is handed out to the best young player (under 23) playing in European competition in a season. Ohana also took part on the testimonial match to Oleg Blokhin.[2]
Despite his success in Europe, Ohana returned home to Israel to resign with Beitar Jerusalem who were then playing in the Liga Artzit (Nationwide League).[3] After just one season he helped them return to the Liga Leumit (National League) and then guided the club to a league title just after being promoted. About five years later Ohana would lead the club to back to back league titles. An injury during the 1997/98 season led Ohana to retire from active football.
International
Ohana was first invited to the Israel national football team in 1983. After a friendly match Israel lost to Argentina 7–2, Diego Maradona said there is one great player in Israel, and this is Eli Ohana.[2]
The most memorable moment of Ohana in the national team was in a crucial FIFA World Cup Qualifier against Australia in 1989. Australia manager, Frank Arok apparently had made anti-semitic comments before the game. During the match, Ohana dribbled through two defenders and completely fooled the keeper to give Israel a 1–0 lead. Ohana quickly ran to the Australian manager and kissed the star of David in front of his face forever immortalizing himelf in Israeli football history.[4]
In 1990 Ohana was called to the squad for a game against the Soviet Union national football team. A few hours before the game, Ohana and the two other legioners of the Israeli team, Ronny Rosenthal and Shalom Tikva found out their insurance wasn't settled yet, but it was promised it will be. Minutes before the match, the players found out the case was not settled and refused to go on pitch. All the players were punished, with Ohana receiving the worst punishment, banned from 10 league games and four years from the national team.[2]
In 1995/1996 Ohana had a weak season and at the end of it he decided to quit international football. The Uruguay national football team was invited to Israel for Ohana's testimonial match, which Israel won 3–1 with Ohana scoring the first goal.
In 1996–97 Ohana had an excellent season (he was chosen player of the year at the end of it) and Shlomo Sharf returned him to the team, with Ohana again scoring often for the international team.[2]
Managerial career
His managerial career started during his last playing season when he acted as an assistant to Dror Kashtan. After retiring he was promoted to manager replacing Kashtan. After leading his childhood club to a sixth place league finish and cup final, he left for Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv but resigned after they were relegated to the Liga Leumit. After seven matches in charge of Maccabi Petah Tikva in 2001, he was fired and rejoined Bnei Yehuda, the same club he led to relegation the year before. This time he was able to guide them to a dramatic return to the Israeli Premier League.
The next season he was fortunate to keep the team from being relegated again. Calls came from fans of Beitar Jerusalem to bring Ohana back to the club and that is essentially what happened before the 2003/04 season. There he would stay for three seasons before stepping down as manager after the club was sold to Arcadi Gaydamak. He would make a return to management with Hapoel Kfar Saba and save them from relegation, for what he received the title Coach of the Year. In the end of 2007-08 Israeli Premier League Ohana has been relegated with Hapoel Kfar Saba to Liga Leumit although they won the last game of the season.
On June 18, 2008 Ohana was selected to be Israel U19 new manager.When the coach of the Israel national football team quit in 2010, Ohana was made the caretaker of the team. With Ohana on the lines, Israel beat Romania 2–0 in a friendly match.[5] That game started rumours Ohana will be the new head coach of the team, but Ohana said in an interview his time is yet to come.[6]
Personal life
In 1982 Ohana's girlfriend, Sarit Shwartz, was in a fatal car accident. While spending most of his time with her at the hospital, his play on the pitch began to suffer, leading some to believe his career was coming to an end. Sarit's death drove Ohana into depression and social seclusion. He garnered emotional support from his brother Yossi and Beitar's owner, Moshe Dadash, who had a close relationship with Ohana.[2]
Ohana is known to be private and protective of his family and personal life. When a reporter wrote that Ohana's father fought with someone who insulted Eli, Ohana reportedly responded: "I don't care about the crap you write about me, but leave my family alone".[2]
In December 1991 Ohana married the model Ronit Ben Basat, with whom he has his only child, his son Tom (despite the fact that he himself considers the daughter of Ronit from her previous marriage as his own). In 2004 they decided to live separately without filing for divorce.
Some of his friends are well-known politicians from the Likud (Benjamin Netanyahu, Reuven Rivlin[1]), and he has also attended the Bar Mitzva celebrations of the son of the of the Likud party leader in Jerusalem.[7]
Honours
Team
Beitar Jerusalem
- State Cup:
- Winner (2): 1985, 1986
KV Mechelen
- Belgian First Division:
- Winner (1): 1988/89
- European Cup Winners Cup:
- Winner (1): 1988
- European Super Cup:
- Winner (1): 1988
Individual
- Bravo Award:
- 1988
- Israeli player of the Year:
- 1984, 1997[8]
- Israeli coach of the year:
- 2007[9]
In 2005, he was voted the 40th-greatest Israeli of all time, in a poll by the Israeli news website Ynet to determine whom the general public considered the 200 Greatest Israelis.[10]
Trivia
- In the youth team of Beitar he played under number 9, in Mechelen under 10, in Beitar Jerusalem under 11.[2]
See also
Notes
- ^ a b "ynet אלי אוחנה. אלוף התדמיות – חדשות ספורט". Ynet.co.il. June 20, 1995. http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-1910377,00.html. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "בית"ר.נט – אתר האוהדים של בית"ר י-ם – אלי אוחנה – "המלך"". Beitar-jerusalem.net. http://beitar-jerusalem.net/article_655. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ Up until 1999, the Liga Artzit was the second tier of Israeli football.
- ^ "Jews in Sports profile – Eli Ohana". Jewsinsports.org. May 19, 2003. http://www.jewsinsports.org/profile.asp?sport=soccer&ID=153. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ "ynet אלי אוחנה: "עשינו עבודה הגנתית מושלמת" – חדשות ספורט". Ynet.co.il. June 20, 1995. http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3857625,00.html. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ "ynet אלי אוחנה: "לא הגיע זמני לאמן את הנבחרת" – חדשות ספורט". Ynet.co.il. June 20, 1995. http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3857961,00.html. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ "ynet הרב עובדיה בירך בסטירות את מועמדי הליכוד – חדשות היום". Ynet.co.il. June 20, 1995. http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-2248913,00.html. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ "Israel – Player of the Year". Rsssf.com. January 21, 2011. http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/israpoy.html. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ כדורגל וספורט (June 22, 2006). "אלי אוחנה / שחקני כדורגל בארץ / כדורגל ישראלי – יש כדורגל בארץ, שחקנים ישראלים מצליחים באירופה, איצטדיונים ברמה עולמית / מאמנים מהארץ – מאמני כדורגל ישראלים – מאמן – ספורט – כדורגל וגם כדורסל, לא נשכח טניס, מרוצי מכוניות, ספורטאים בכירים, אתלטיקה קלה, כוכבי ספורט, ליגת האלופות, מונדיאל, גביעים ביניבשתיים, אולימפיאדה ועוד". Soccer-and-sports.com. http://www.soccer-and-sports.com/rec/10-%C3%97%20%C3%97%C5%93%C3%97%E2%84%A2-%C3%97%20%C3%97%E2%80%A2%C3%97%E2%80%94%C3%97%C2%A0%C3%97%E2%80%9D/. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ גיא בניוביץ' (June 20, 1995). "הישראלי מספר 1: יצחק רבין – תרבות ובידור". Ynet. http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3083171,00.html. Retrieved July 10, 2011.
Links
Preceded by
Marco van BastenBravo Award
1988Succeeded by
Paolo MaldiniFootballer of the Year in Israel 1965: Heiman • 1966: Rosenthal & Spiegler • 1969: Spiegler • 1970: Spiegler • 1971: Spiegler • 1975: Benjamin • 1976: Malmilian • 1977: Topolansky • 1978: Machnes • 1979: Cohen • 1980: Visoker • 1981: Sinai • 1982: Machnes • 1983: Machnes • 1984: Ohana • 1985: Selecter • 1986: Ran • 1987: Malmilian • 1988: Cohen • 1989: Klinger • 1990: Sinai • 1991: Levine & Banin • 1992: Avi Cohen • 1993: Harazi • 1994: Berkovic • 1995: Revivo • 1996: Revivo • 1997: Ohana • 1998: Abukasis • 1999: Roso • 2000: Elimelech • 2001: Benayoun • 2002: Roso • 2003: Dego • 2004: Davidovich • 2005: Tal • 2006: Boccoli • 2007: Zandberg • 2008: Alberman • 2009: Enyeama • 2010: Vermouth • 2011: RefaelovBravo Award 1978: Case · 1979: Birtles · 1980: H. Müller · 1981: Wark · 1982: Shaw · 1983: Bonini · 1984: Righetti · 1985: Butragueño · 1986: Butragueño · 1987: van Basten · 1988: Ohana · 1989: Maldini · 1990: Baggio · 1991: Prosinečki · 1992: Guardiola · 1993: Giggs · 1994: Panucci · 1995: Kluivert · 1996: Del Piero · 1997: Ronaldo · 1998: Ronaldo · 1999: Buffon · 2000: Casillas · 2001: Hargreaves · 2002: Metzelder · 2003: Rooney · 2004: C. Ronaldo · 2005: Robben · 2006: Fàbregas · 2007: Messi · 2008: Benzema · 2009: Busquets · 2010: T. MüllerIsrael national football team – managers - Ratner (1934)
- Pollak (1938)
- Pollak (1948)
- Hess (1949)
- Scali (1950)
- Beit haLevi (1953–54)
- Gibbons (1956)
- Beit haLevi (1957)
- Varon (1958)
- Mándi (1959–63)
- Ainsley (1963–64)
- Merimovich (1964)
- Mándi (1964)
- Merimovich (1964–65)
- Ćirić (1965–68)
- Scheffer (1968–70)
- Schmilovich (1970–73)
- Schweitzer (1973–77)
- Scheffer (1978–79)
- Mansell (1980–81)
- Merimovich (1983–86)
- Mihić (1986–88)
- Grundman & Schneor (1988–92)
- Scharf (1992–99)
- Nielsen (2000–02)
- Grant (2002–06)
- Kashtan (2006–10)
- Ohana (caretaker) (2010)
- Fernández (2010–11)
Categories:- 1964 births
- Living people
- Israeli Jews
- Jewish footballers
- People from Jerusalem
- Israeli footballers
- Beitar Jerusalem F.C. players
- KV Mechelen players
- S.C. Braga players
- Israel international footballers
- Israeli expatriate footballers
- Israeli football managers
- Beitar Jerusalem F.C. managers
- Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv F.C. managers
- Hapoel Kfar Saba F.C. managers
- Maccabi Petah Tikva F.C. managers
- State Cup:
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