- Chicago Pride Parade
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The Chicago Pride Parade, also colloquially (and formerly) called the Chicago Gay Pride Parade or PRIDE Chicago, is the annual gay pride parade held on the last Sunday of June in Chicago, Illinois in the United States. It is considered the culmination of the larger Gay and Lesbian Pride Month, as promulgated by the Chicago City Council and Mayor of Chicago.
The first parade was organized on Saturday, June 27, 1970, as a march[1] from Washington Square Park ("Bughouse Square") to the Water Tower at the intersection of Michigan and Chicago avenues, which was the route originally planned, and then many of the participants extemporaneously marched on to the Civic Center (now Richard J. Daley) Plaza.[2] Today the parade takes place through the main streets of Lake View East, a neighborhood enclave of the Lakeview community area. Recent parades have started at noon on Halsted Street, proceeding north from Belmont Avenue, passing the Center on Halsted at Waveland Avenue; south on Broadway (at Grace Street) to Diversey Parkway and east on Diversey Parkway to Cannon Drive. Due to complaints of overcrowding and excessive drinking at the 2011 parade, beginning in 2012, the parade will begin at 10:00 a.m. The parade route will begin in the Uptown neighborhood at the corner of Broadway and Montrose. The parade will then proceed south down Broadway to Halsted, continue south on Halsted to Belmont, then east on Belmont to Broadway where it will resume its former route.
With the increasing political participation of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender Americans and the community's relatively high financial resources through political action groups and as individual donors, Illinois politicians have increased their presence at the Chicago Pride Parade. Both the Illinois Democratic and Republican parties have been heavily represented, most noticeably by former Governor Rod Blagojevich, a Democrat, and former Treasurer Judy Baar Topinka, a Republican. Both had strong support from many gay and lesbian voters.
On June 28, 2009 more than 500,000 spectators watched the 40th annual Chicago Pride Parade. Among the entries were several marching bands, dance troupes, twirlers, and many political figures. The 2010 parade featured an appearance from the Chicago Blackhawks' Brent Sopel and The Stanley Cup as part of the Chicago Gay Hockey Association's float. Sopel appeared in the parade to honor Brendan Burke, the gay son of the Maple Leafs' GM Brian Burke. The 2011 parade included 250 entries and was attended by over 800,000 spectators, almost double the previous year, causing massive overcrowding and resulted in a reorganization of the parade route for the 2012 parade..
Contents
Annual parade details
- June 28th, 1970: (1st) Attendance: 150-200 Parade Route: Bughouse Square, down Dearborn to Chicago Avenue, east to the Water Tower, then south on Michigan Avenue to the Civic Center (now Daley Plaza)[1]
- June 27th, 1971: (2nd) Attendance: 1000 Parade Route: Diversey Harbor, going west to Clark Street, then south to the Free Forum at LaSalle Street [2]
- June 25th, 1972: (3rd) Attendance:
- June 24th, 1973: (4th) Attendance:
- June 30th, 1974: (5th) Attendance:
- June 29th, 1975: (6th) Attendance:
- June 27th, 1976: (7th) Attendance:
- June 26th, 1977: (8th) Attendance: 3000 Parade Route: Halsted and Addison, going east to Broadway, south to Clark, then south on Clark to Fullerton, east on Fullerton to Stockton Drive, and finally south on Stockton to the Lincoln Park Free Foru [3]
- June 25th, 1978: (9th) Attendance:
- June 24th, 1979: (10th) Attendance:
- June 29th, 1980: (11th) Attendance:
- June 28th, 1981: (12th) Attendance:
- June 27th, 1982: (13th) Attendance: 30,000[4]
- June 26th, 1983: (14th) Attendance:
- June 24th, 1984: (15th) Attendance:
- June 30th, 1985: (16th) Attendance: 35,000
- June 29th, 1986: (17th) Attendance: 40,000
- June 28th, 1987: (18th) Attendance:
- June 26th, 1988: (19th) Attendance:
- June 25th, 1989: (20th) Grand Marshal: Mayor Daley (first sitting Chicago Mayor to lead the Chicago parade) Attendance:
- June 24th, 1990: (21st) Attendance: 100,000[5]
- June 30th, 1991: (22nd) Attendance: 100,000+
- June 28th, 1992: (23rd) Attendance: 115,000
- June 27th, 1993: (24th) Attendance: 140,000
- June 5th, 1994: (25th) Attendance: 160,000[6]
- June 25th, 1995: (26th) Attendance: 175,000
- June 30th, 1996: (27th) Attendance: 150,000
- June 29th, 1997: (28th) Attendance: 200,000
- June 28th, 1998: (29th) Attendance: 200,000+
- June 27th, 1999: (30th) Attendance: 250,000
- June 25th, 2000: (31st) Attendance: 350,000
- June 24th, 2001: (32nd) Attendance: 350,000
- June 30th, 2002: (33rd) Attendance: 350,000
- June 29th, 2003: (34th) Grand Marshal Billy Bean; Attendance: 375,000[7]
- June 27th, 2004: (35th) Grand Marshal Esera Tuaolo; Attendance: 375,000[8]
- June 26th, 2005: (36th) Grand Marshal Wilson Cruz; Attendance: 450,000[9]
- June 25th, 2006: (37th) Grand Marshal George Takei; Attendance: 400,000[10]
- June 24th, 2007: (38th) Grand Marshal John Amaechi; Attendance: 450,000[11]
- June 29th, 2008: (39th) "Live, Love, Be Proud"; Grand Marshal Eric Alva Attendance: 450,000[12];
- June 28th, 2009: (40th) "Stonewall: 40 Years After"; Grand Marshal Alexandra Billings; Attendance: 500,000
- June 27th, 2010: (41st) "One heart, One world, one pride"; Grand Marshal Chely Wright; Attendance: 450,000 [13] [14]
- June 26th, 2011: (42nd) Grand Marshal Fernanda Rocha; Attendance: 750,000 [15]
Unless otherwise noted attendance estimates are from Chicago Sun-Times Archives estimates
Pride Parade Weather
As the Chicago Pride Parade is held on the last Sunday in June (except for in 1994), weather for the event is usually warm and dry. The average high temperature at O'Hare airport for parade day since 1970 is 83 degrees and the average low is 61. Additionally, on 22% of parade days there has been measurable precipitation. The warmest pride parade was 99 degrees in 1983. The wettest was in 1978 when 0.92 inches of rain fell.
References
- ^ "Chicago Tribune", June 28, 1970, p. A3
- ^ "Outspoken: Chicago's Free Speech Tradition". Newberry Library. http://www.newberry.org/outspoken/exhibit/objectlist_section3.html. Retrieved 2008-09-07.
External links
- www.chicagopridecalendar.org — parade's official website
Categories:- Festivals in Chicago, Illinois
- LGBT events in the United States
- Pride parades
- LGBT culture in Chicago, Illinois
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