2-Chlorophenol

2-Chlorophenol[1][2][3][4]
IUPAC name 2-Chlorophenol
Other names 2-Hydroxychlorobenzene, o-Chlorophenol
Identifiers
CAS number	95-57-8 Y
ChemSpider	13837686 Y
DrugBank	DB03110
KEGG	C14219 Y
ChEBI	CHEBI:47083 Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL108877 Y
Jmol-3D images	Image 1
SMILES Oc1ccccc1Cl
InChI InChI=1S/C6H5ClO/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8/h1-4,8H Y Key: ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y InChI=1/C6H5ClO/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8/h1-4,8H Key: ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYAM
Properties
Molecular formula	C6H5ClO
Molar mass	128.56 g/mol
Appearance	Light amber, liquid
Density	1.2634 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Melting point	9.4 °C
Boiling point	174.9 °C
Solubility in water	20 g/L at 20 °C
Solubility	soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether, benzene
Vapor pressure	0.308 kPa
Acidity (pKa)	8.56
Thermochemistry
Specific heat capacity, C	1.468 J·g-1·K-1
Hazards
MSDS	MSDS
Main hazards	Corrosive - causes burns
Flash point	64°C
Autoignition temperature	550 °C
Related compounds
Related aromatic hydrocarbons	benzene phenol chlorobenzene
Y (verify) (what is: Y/N?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

2-Chlorophenol or ortho-chlorophenol is an organic compound, a derivative of phenol. Related compounds are used as a disinfectant agents and various pesticides. This particular compound has few applications, but is an intermediate in the polychlorination of phenol.^[5]

See also

• Chlorophenol

References

1. ^ Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 3–120, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2 
2. ^ Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 1281, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2 
3. ^ Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 8–103, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2 
4. ^ Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 15–18, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2 
5. ^ Fiege, H.; Voges, H.-M.; Hamamoto, T; Umemura, S.; Iwata, T.; Miki, H.; Fujita, Y.; Buysch, H.-J.; Garbe, D.; Paulus, W. (2000), "Phenol Derivatives", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (Weinheim: Wiley-VCH), doi:10.1002/14356007.a19_313 

External links

• ToxFAQs for Chlorophenols, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.

This article about an organic halide is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Organochlorides Phenols Disinfectants Articles with validated CAS Registry Numbers Organohalide stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат Lys-Saint-Georges Packard Four Hundred Look at other dictionaries: Chlorophenol — Chlorophénol 2,4 dichlorophénol Les phénols sont halogénés très facilement à sec aux positions ortho et para non occupées dans le cycle benzénique. Le phénol lui même est transformé par le chlore, d abord en un mélange d ortho chlorophénol et de… …   Wikipédia en Français Chlorophenol red — IUPAC name 2 chloro 4 [3 (3 chloro 4 hydroxyphenyl) 1,1 dioxobenzo[c]oxathiol 3 yl]phenol …   Wikipedia Chlorophenol O-methyltransferase — Identifiers EC number 2.1.1.136 Databases IntEnz IntEnz view …   Wikipedia chlorophénol — ● chlorophénol nom masculin Dérivé chloré du phénol, Cl―C6H4―OH …   Encyclopédie Universelle Chlorophénol — Un exemple de chlorophénol : le 2,4 dichlorophénol Un chlorophénol est un isomère d un phénol avec un ou plusieurs atomes de chlore liés au cycle benzénique portant l alcool phénylique. Les phénols sont chlorés très facilement à sec aux… …   Wikipédia en Français Chlorophenol — 2 Chlorophenol A chlorophenol is any organochloride of phenol that contains one or more covalently bonded chlorine atoms. Chlorophenols are produced by electrophilic halogenation of phenol with chlorine. Most chlorophenols have a number of… …   Wikipedia chlorophenol — /klawr euh fee nawl, nol, klohr /, n. Chem. 1. any of three isomers having the formula C6H5ClO, derived from chlorine and phenol, used chiefly as intermediates in the manufacture of dyes. 2. any derivative of phenol of which one or more hydrogen… …   Universalium chlorophenol — chlorfenolis statusas T sritis chemija formulė ClC₆H₄OH atitikmenys: angl. chlorophenol rus. хлорфенол …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas chlorophenol red — Chem. an acid base indicator, C19H12Cl2O5S, that changes color from yellow to red as the acidity of a solution decreases. * * * …   Universalium chlorophenol — noun Any of several chlorinated derivatives of phenol, some of which are used as antiseptics or disinfectants …   Wiktionary chlorophenol — One of several substitution products obtained by the action of chlorine on phenol; used as antiseptics. * * * chlo·ro·phe·nol .klōr ō fē .nōl, .nȯl, .klȯr , fi also chlor·phe·nol ( )klōr , ( )klȯr n any of three derivatives C6H5ClO of phenol… …   Medical dictionary 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”