Mushaf Ali Mir

Mushaf Ali Mir
Air Chief Marshal (General) Mushaf Ali Mir wearing his Mess dress, PAF.
Nickname	'Mashoo'
Born	March 5, 1947 Lahore, Pakistan
Died	February 20, 2003 (aged 55) Kohat, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Allegiance	Pakistan
Service/branch	Pakistan Air Force
Years of service	1968–2003
Rank	Air Chief Marshal (General)
Unit	No. 20 Squadron Eagles
Commands held	AOC Central Air Command AOC Southern Air Command Pakistan Aeronautical Complex Chief of Air Staff AOC Northern Air Command No. 25 Squadron Night Strike Eagles No. 33 Fighter Wing Project ROSE
Battles/wars	Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 Soviet war in Afghanistan 2001–2002 India–Pakistan standoff
Awards	Sitara-e-Basalat Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Military) Hilal-e-Imtiaz (Military) Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Military)

Air Chief Marshal Mushaf Ali Mir (March 5, 1947 – February 20, 2003) was four-star general of the Pakistan Air Force who served as the chief of air staff of the Pakistan Air Force from 20 November 2000 until his death on February 20, 2003 when the PAF Fokker F-27 he was traveling in, crashed near Kohat, Pakistan. He was succeeded by ACM Kaleem Saadat.

Personal life

Mushaf Ali Mir was born in Lahore, and was one of nine children of a middle class Kashmiri family of Shia Muslim origin. His father, Farzand Ali Mir, was a calligrapher who died when Mushaf was young. He went to Government Wattan Islamia High School, Lahore.^[1]

Initial military training

Mir was commissioned in the PAF on January 21, 1968 in 45th GD(P) Course. He was a graduate of Flying Instructors School (FIS), and Combat Commanders School (CCS). He did his staff college course, PAF Staff College (now PAF Air War College), and his NDC course from National Defence College, Islamabad.

Command and staff appointments

Mushaf's key command appointments include Officer Commanding, CCS Mirage Squadron; Officer Commanding, No. 33 Wing at PAF Base Minhas; Base Commander, PAF Base Sargodha (now called PAF Base Mushaf); and Air Officer Commanding, Southern Air Command.

His staff appointments include: Director Operations, Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Plans) at the Air Headquarters, Chief Project Director of Project Falcon (F-16) and Green Project Flash (Mirage 2000-5). His final assignment before promotion to CAS was Chairman of the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex Board at Kamra.

Chief of Air Staff

ACM Mushaf Mir superseded five senior Air Marshals to become the Chief of Air Staff. Those air marshals were, Muhammad Farooq Qari, Vice Chief of Air Staff; Zahid Anis, DCAS (Operations); Qazi Javed Ahmed, DCAS (Personnel); Pervez Iqbal Mirza, AOC Southern Air Command; and Riazuddin Shaikh, DCAS (Administration), all of whom sought premature retirement.^[2] He was promoted by General Pervez Musharraf to become the 16th Chief of Air Staff on November 20, 2000.

During his tenure as Air chief, the PAF's F-6 aircraft were retired from service. Some of them were given to the Bangladesh Air Force

Death in the air crash

On February 20, 2003, the Pakistani Air Chief died along with his wife Bilquis Mir and all other 15 officers, when their Fokker F-27 crashed during a routine flight to PAF Base Kohat. The casualties included other high ranking officials of the Air Force including two Principal Staff Officers; Air Vice Marshal Abdul Razzaq, DCAS (Training) and Air Vice Marshal Saleem Nawaz, DCAS (Administration) and all of Air Chief's personal staff officers including Air Commodore Syed Javaid Sabir, Secretary to CAS, Air Commodore Rizwanullah Khan, PSO to CAS and Group Captain Aftab Cheema, APSO to CAS, Wing Commander Syed Tabassam Abbas, ADC to CAS. The casualties also included the pilots Squadron Leader Mumtaz Kiani, Squadron Leader Ahmed Yousaf, and Squadron Leader Abdul Rab; and the staff Senior Technician Khan Muhammad, Senior Technician Ghazanfar Ali, Corporal Technician Muhammad Ashraf, Corporal Technician Fayyaz, Corporal Technician Khush Kadam Shah and Corporal Technician Amjad Pervez.^[3]

The official cause of crash was given to be pilot error amid bad weather conditions.

Conspiracy theories

According to investigative journalist Gerald Posner, the death of Mushaf Ali Mir was not an accident but an act of sabotage. The author claims in his book Why America Slept: The Failure to Prevent 9/11, that Osama bin Laden struck a deal with Pakistani Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) through Mushaf Ali Mir in 1996 to get protection, arms and supplies for al-Qaeda. The meeting was blessed by the Saudi's through Prince Turki bin Faisal Al Saud, the then intelligence chief. However, after the September 11 attacks on the United States in 2001, and reversal of Pakistani and Saudi stances favoring Taliban and al-Qaeda, the three Saudi princes associated with the deals died within days and seven months after that Mushaf Ali Mir's plane crashed near the Pakistan-Afghan border. Prince Turki bin Faisal, on the other hand was removed as intelligence chief and sent as Ambassador to United Kingdom during the same time.^[4] However, no evidence has been brought forward to conclusively prove Posner's account of events. The claims made by Posner are largely unsupported by physical evidence. The claim of Mushaf Ali Mir being an intermediary for Al-Qaeda is also unlikely given the fact that Mir was regarded as a modernist and unsympathetic towards the ideology of Al-Qaeda.

References

1. ^ Khawaja Naseer. "A jewel of the Walled City" Daily Times, 22 February 2003
2. ^ "5 Pak Air Marshals to retire on Monday" Daily Excelsior, 18 November 2000
3. ^ "Obituary: Dedicated to the Glorious PAF Shaheeds" Defence Journal, March 2003
4. ^ Johanna McGeary. "Confessions of a Terrorist" Time Magazine, 31 August 2003

External links

• PAF s' Chief of Air Staffs
• DAWN: PAF chief killed in air crash

Military offices
Preceded by Parvaiz Mehdi Qureshi	Chief of Air Staff 2000 – 2003	Succeeded by Kaleem Saadat

Persondata
Name	Mir, Mushaf Ali
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	March 5, 1947
Place of birth	Lahore, Pakistan
Date of death	February 20, 2003
Place of death	Kohat, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan