- List of climbers
This list of climbers includes both mountaineers and rock climbers, since many (though not all) climbers engage in both types of activities. The list also includes boulderers and ice climbers.
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Vitaly Mikhaylovich Abalakov (1906-1992). Russia.Lenin Peak (1934),Khan Tengri (1936).
*Yevgeniy Abalakov (1907-1948). Russia.Communism Peak (1933).
*Louis Agassiz (1807–1873)Switzerland /United States. Published seminal work on glaciology in 1840, based on studies in theAlps .
*Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia - ScaledMount Everest on 29 May 1965, as a part of the first Indian Everest expedition. Author of "Higher than Everest".
* Robert Alexander (born 1960) United States. First Ascents atJoshua Tree National Park . Professional guide. Established Outdoor Program at Cal State University at Monterey Bay.
*Pierre Allain (1904–2000) French alpinist who championed bouldering at Fontainebleau
*Bryden Allen - One of the "grandfathers" ofAustralia n rock climbing. First ascent ofBall's Pyramid .
*Christian Almer (1826–1898), Swiss.Grindelwald guide; made many first ascents in theAlps , a.o. of theMönch ,Eiger ,Fiescherhorn ,Barre des Ecrins andAiguille Verte .
*Ashraf Aman (1943–) First Pakistani climber to summitK2
*Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi (1873–1933). Italy. First ascent ofMount Saint Elias in Alaska/Yukon
*Pat Ament (born 1946) United States rock climber and pioneer boulderer. Prolific author
*Conrad Anker (born 1963) United States. DiscoveredGeorge Mallory 's body on Mount Everest in 1999
*Melchior Anderegg (1827–1912), Swiss. "King of the mountain guides" fromMeiringen , who made many first ascents in theAlps , a.o. of theDent d'Hérens andGrandes Jorasses and of the Goûter and Brenva routes of theMont Blanc
*Daniel Andrada (born 1975) -Spain sport climber who had climbed many 8a routes.
*Bernd Arnold -Germany . Prolific climber inSächsischen Schweiz
*Armando Aste (1926-)Italy . MountaineerDolomites andPatagonia . Leader of the first Italian ascent of theEiger north face
*Peter Athans - United States alpinist. Winner of the David A Sowles Award. Everest seven times.
*Matthias Auckenthaler (1906–1936)Austria . First ascent of the north face ofFurchetta in theDolomites .
*Peter Aufschnaiter , (1899–1973)Austria . Mountaineer and co-traveller of Heinrich Harrer ("Seven Years in Tibet ")B
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Valery Babanov (born 1964).Russia . Only person to have won twoPiolet d'Or awards, in 2002 for his solo climb ofMeru and in 2004 withYuri Koshelenko for the ascent ofNuptse East.
*John Bachar (born 1957), United States rock climber. Initiated extremefree soloing .
* John Ball (1818–1889) Irish. Naturalist and Climber, notable for his guides to the Alps. First president of theAlpine Club , founded in 1857. [http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/enc3/john_ball_naturalist Link]
*Jacques Balmat (1762–1834)Chamonix based guide. First ascent ofMont Blanc with Jean-Jacques Paccard in 1786.
*George Band (born 1929)United Kingdom . Everest Expedition 1953, First ascentKanchenjunga 1955 with Joe Brown. Former President of the Alpine Club and theBritish Mountaineering Council .
* Henry Barber (born 1953); leading United States rock climber in the 1970s; advocate of clean climbing ("alpine style").
*Greg Barnes United States climber. Noted first ascensionist and guidebook author. Director of the American Safe Climbing Association.
*Richard Bass - United States businessman and amateur mountaineer, first to complete climbs of theSeven Summits (1985).
*Robert Hicks Bates (1911–2007) United States renowned explorer, alpinist, Peace Corp director and educator, accomplished numerous first ascents inAlaska including the first ascent ofMount Lucania in 1937 withBradford Washburn . Also noted for his leadership in the 1938 and 1953 American attempts onK2
*Mark Beaufoy (1764–1827) early English climber in the Alps, made fourth ascent ofMont Blanc in 1787.
*Fred Beckey (Friedrich Wolfgang Beckey) (born 1923). Germany/United States. Prolific mountaineer, with manyfirst ascent s in the U.S. and Canada.
*George Irving Bell (1926–2000) United States Physicist, biologist and mountaineer.Masherbrum 1960. One of the five climbers onK2 in 1953 who fell but were saved byPeter Schoening .
*Gertrude Bell , (1868–1926). British explorer, mountaineer and spy; was instrumental in shaping modernIraq
*Neil Bentley , (19??-). First ascentionist of Britain's first E10, "Equilibrium".
*Josune Bereziartu (born 1972). Basque rock climber;as of 2005 , she is the only female to have climbed the grade 9a/5.14d
*Didier Berthod - Swiss climber featuring in "First Ascent" movie by Peter Mortimor.
*Barry Blanchard (born 1959). Canadianalpinist and mountain guide; first ascents in theSt. Elias range of Alaska.
*Mark Blanchard ) Inventor of Silent Partner; several big wall solos
*Smoke Blanchard (1915–1989). United States mountaineer. Developed the Buttermilk bouldering area.
*Karl Blodig (1859–1956).Austria mountaineer,optician andjournalist ; first to have climbed all peaks inThe Alps over 4000 metres
*Peter Boardman (1950–1982). United Kingdom climber and writer.Everest 1975,Changabang West Wall 1976,Kanchenjunga 1979. Died on Everest N-NE ridge withJoe Tasker in 1982.
*Walter Bonatti (born 1930). Italian mountaineer and writer. Solo of new route on the south-west face of theAiguille du Dru in 1955. First winter ascent solo of the north faceMatterhorn in 1965. On successful ItalianK2 expedition (1954) but did not summit.
* SirChris Bonington (born 1934) United Kingdom mountaineer and writer. First ascents of Central Pillar of Freney (1961),Annapurna II (1960),Nuptse (1961), Central Tower of Paine (1962–3),Changabang (1974),Baintha Brakk (1977). Ascent ofEverest (1985). Leader of many Himalayan expeditions, including four to Everest and successful 1970Annapurna expedition. Knighted in 1996.
*Orrin Bonney - United States climber & lawyer. Former president of theAmerican Alpine Club .
*Thomas George Bonney (1833–1923) United Kingdom. Geologist and mountaineer. Former president of the Alpine Club. Made most of his ascents in the Alps. [http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/enc2/thomas_george_bonney]
*Christine Boskoff (1967–2006) United States Alpinist; first North American woman to summitLhotse ; reached six of the 14 8,000m summits, includingMount Everest twice, most among American women; presumed lost in an avalanche on Genyen Peak in November 2006.
*Anatoli Boukreev (1958–1997) Russia.Kanchenjunga (first traverse of the four summits) 1989,Dhaulagiri 1991 & 1995,Everest 1991/95/96/97,K2 1993,Makalu 1994,Manaslu 1995,Lhotse 1996/97,Cho Oyu 1996,Shishapangma 1996,Broad Peak 1997,Gasherbrum IV 1997. DiedAnnapurna 25 December 1997.
*Tom Bourdillon (1924–1956), British. Reconnaissance of Everest 1951,Cho Oyu 1952, British Everest expeditions 1952 and 1953, South Summit of Everest 26 May 1953.
*Bean Bowers aka Poroto ; Patagonian legend
*Stipe Bozic (born 1951) Summited Everest twice, the first via a new route on the West Ridge in 1978 and second via the South Col 1989.
*Werner Braun United States climber. Noted for climbing Astroman at least 80 times. Also lauded for many successful rescues withYOSAR .
*David Breashears (born 1956). United States climber. Everest twice. DirectedIMAX film "Everest".
*Meta Brevoort (1825–1876). United States alpinist of theVictorian period . Aunt ofW. A. B. Coolidge .
*Russell Brice (1952–). New Zealander, world record holder for the fastest single solo ascent without oxygen of both Cho Oyo and of Ama Dablam, leader of expeditions to the Himalayas.
*Jim Bridwell - United States rock climber. First one-day ascent of The Nose ofEl Capitan in 1975.
* Joe Brown (born 1930). British climber. Rock climbing pioneer who took British climbing to a new level of difficulty, numeous first scents in the UK. Third ascentWest Face of the Dru in 30 hours, Chamonix, French Alps. First ascentWest Face of the Blaitere Chamonix. First ascent ofKanchenjunga 1955 withGeorge Band . First ascent Mustagh Tower, Himalayas.
* Katie Brown (born 1980). United States boulderer and competitive sport climber.
* Michael Brown (born 1966). American mountaineer and director of more than 25 adventure films. Climbed Everest four times.
*Jean Buridan (c. 1300–1358) ClimbedMont Ventoux for the view, before Petrarch (below).
*Hermann Buhl (1924–1957). Austrian climber. First ascentNanga Parbat (1953), first ascentBroad Peak (1957) with Wintersteller, Schmuck & Diemberger. DiedChogolisa 27 June 1957.
*Alexander Burgener (1845–1910). Swiss mountain guide. First ascent Zmuttgrat ofMatterhorn , Grands Charmoz, Aiguille du Grépon,Lenzspitze , Grand Dru.
*Adrian Burgess British mountaineer and photographer. Has made 25 Himalayan expeditions and summittedMount Everest ; is the twin brother ofAlan Burgess
*Alan Burgess British mountaineer; twin brother ofAdrian Burgess C
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Tommy Caldwell (born 1978) United States. Extraordinary rock climber. Free climbed the Nose ofEl Capitan .
*Louis Ramond de Carbonnières (1755–1827) - French scientist and Pyrenean pioneer.
*Kim Carrigan (Australia) One of the leading technical rock climbers of the 1980s.
*Carlos Carsolio Mexico. 14 8000m summits (1985-1996).
*Robert Caspersen Trango Pulpit first ascent in 1999. Norway's best climber in recent years.
*Riccardo Cassin (born 1909). Italian Alpinist. First ascents of north-east face ofPiz Badile (1937); Walker Spur on north face of theGrandes Jorasses (1938); Cassin Ridge onMount McKinley (1961).
*Yvon Chouinard (1938-) Pioneer of the Golden Age ofYosemite climbing. Advocate ofclean climbing . Founder of "Chouinard Equipment" and later "Patagonia".
*Claudio Cima (1949–2005)-Italian Alpinist and writer.
* John Clarke (1945–2003) - notedCanadian explorer, mountaineer, conservationist, and wilderness educator, member of theOrder of Canada and suspected of over 600 first ascents in theCoast Range ofBritish Columbia
*Pete Cleveland - United States climber. "Superpin" (5.11, 1967). "Phlogiston" (5.13, 1977).
*Vern Clevenger (1955-) United States. First ascentCholatse (1982) with Rowell, Rowell and O'Connor. Numerous first routes ascents in theSierra Nevada (U.S.)
* Ian Clough (1939–1970) United Kingdom. First ascentAm Buachaille (1968) with Patey. First British ascent of theNorth Face of the Eiger in (1962). Killed onAnnapurna .
*Doctor Patrick Cordier 1940–1998 France. First solo ascent South FaceAiguille Fou French Alps. Early solo ascent of The NoseEl Capitan inYosemite Valley ,California .
*J. Norman Collie (1859–1942) United Kingdom. First ascent Tower RidgeBen Nevis . Nanga Parbat expedition 1895.
*Emilio Comici (1901–1940), Italy. 200 new routes in the Dolomites. First ascent Große Zinne/Cima Grande di Lavaredo north face, one of the sixgreat north faces of the Alps
*Achille Compagnoni (1914-) Italy. First ascentK2 (1954) with Lacedelli
*William Martin Conway (1856–1937) United Kingdom. Surveyor, explorer and mountaineer (Karakoram, Spitsbergen, Andes & Alps).
*Kenton Cool (b.1973) England. Five time Everest summiter -UIAGM guide, 2003Piolet d'Or nominee.
*W. A. B. Coolidge (1850–1926) United States - 1,700 expeditions inAlps , Alpine historian.
*Janne Corax (1967–) Sweden. Adventurer and climber
*Jean Couzy France. First ascentMakalu (1955) with Terray
* Peter Croft Canadian free soloist and author of "Ski Mountaineering".
*Aleister Crowley (1875–1947) - Occultist, writer, and a pioneer of British rock climbing. Led early expeditions onK2 andKanchenjunga .
*Michel Croz (1830–1865) France. First ascentGrande Casse , Castor,Barre des Écrins ,Mont Dolent ,Aiguille d'Argentière . Died on descent after first ascent of theMatterhorn (1865).
*Norman Clyde (1886–1972) United States. Pioneer climber of California Sierra Nevada. [ [http://www.stanford.edu/~galic/rettenbacher/clyde.html Lonely Grave in the Sierra - Norman Clyde ] ]D
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Art Davidson United States. First winter ascent ofDenali (1967) with Ray "Pirate" Genet and Dave Johnston. Author "Minus 148"
*Johnny Dawes (1964-) United Kingdom. Rock climber, introduced 2 new grades in the British grading system for traditional climbs.
*José Antonio Delgado (1965–2006) Venezuela. Five 8000m summits (1994-2006). Died descendingNanga Parbat 22 July 2006.
*Catherine Destivelle (b. 1960) France. Sports climber and mountaineer. Nameless Tower (1990), Eigerwand (solo) (1992). [http://www.normanphillips.co.uk/catherine_destivelle_bio.htm Link]
*Clinton Thomas Dent (1850–1912) United Kingdom.Caucasus ,Alps , first ascent ofLenzspitze (1870),Aiguille du Dru (1878).
*Ardito Desio (1897–2001) Italy. Geologist and Mountaineer. Leader ofK2 first ascent expedition in 1954.
*Kurt Diemberger (b. 1932) Austria. First ascentBroad Peak (1957) with Wintersteller, Schmuck & Buhl. First ascentDhaulagiri (1960) with Diener, Forrer, Schelbert, Nyima Dorji & Nawang Dorji.K2 (1986).
*Peter Diener Germany. First ascentDhaulagiri (1960) with Diemberger, Forrer, Schelbert, Nyima Dorji & Nawang Dorji.
*Hans Christian Doseth (1958–1984) Norway. Sports climber and mountaineer. Climbed east faceGreat Trango Tower (1984) with Finn Dæhli. Summited, but both killed during descent.
*Lord Francis Douglas (1847–1865). Scottish alpinist. Died on descent after first ascent of theMatterhorn .
* Sean Duffy [http://www.summitpost.org/object_list.php?object_type=3&contributor_id=29573] United States of America. Mountaineer known for charity climbs, speed ascents, and developing Sawtooth routes.
*Hans Dülfer (1892–1915) Leading German rock climber who died during World War I.
*Günther Dyhrenfurth (1886–1975) Swiss. Mountaineer and Himalayan explorer. Led German expeditions to Kanchenjunga in 1930 and 1931. [http://66.102.7.104/search?q=cache:gi2_dA_KfuUJ:www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH2002/JSH2901/jsh2901k.pdf+G%C3%BCnther+Dyhrenfurth&hl=en&gl=au&ct=clnk&cd=12 link]
*John Dunne (1968 –) Established "Parthian Shot" (1990: E9, 7a). Other notable first ascents include "Total Eclipse" (9a) Malham, "Divided Years" (E10, 7a) Mourne Mountains.
*Mal Duff (-1998) Legendary Scottish climber with few peers, also an Independent guide. An Himalayan climber who unusually, died at Everest Base Camp.E
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Oscar Eckenstein (1859–1921) - Alpinist, rock climber and boulderer
*Justin Edl (1984–) - Crack climber and boulderer
* Patrick Edlinger (1960–) French rock climber. Pioneer of 8a-c routes.
*Charles Evans (born 1912) -Alps ,Wales , leader ofKanchenjunga first ascent expedition
*Jens Esmark (1763–1839), Norwegian mountaineer. First ascent ofSnøhetta (1798) and Mount Gaustatoppen. Led first expedition toBitihorn .
* John Ewbank (1948–) One of the 'grandfathers' of Australian rock climbing. Invented the Australian (Ewbank) grading system.F
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Sue Fear (1963–2006), Australian, Cho Oyu 1998, Shishapangma 2002, Everest 2003, Gasherbrum II 2004. Killed in crevasse fall on descent from Mansalu28 May 2006.
*Rudolf Fehrmann (1886–1947), German pioneer rock climber in Elbsandsteingebirge
*George Ingle Finch (1888–1969) Australian, pioneer of oxygen use, to 27,300 ft on 1922 Everest expedition. First ascent of 'Finch Route' on north face ofDent d'Hérens .
*Darby Field (1610–1649) first European to climbMount Washington (New Hampshire) in 1642.
*Scott Fischer (1956–1996), United States, Lhotse 1990, K2 1992, Everest 1994. Died on descent from Everest in the storm of 11 May 1996.
*Hans Florine (born 1964)- United States Speed Climber, World Record Holder
*James David Forbes (1809–1868) - early, first British ascent ofJungfrau
*Ernst Forrer Swiss. First ascentDhaulagiri (1960) with Kurt Diemberger, Peter Diener, Albin Schelbert, Nyima Dorji and Nawang Dorji.
*Charlie Fowler (1954–2006) Notable United Statesfree solo rock climber and high-altitude mountaineer.
*Mick Fowler United Kingdom. Technical climber, winner of the Piolet D'Or 2003. [http://www.banffcentre.ca/MountainCulture/archives/festivals/summit/2000/fowler.htm link]
*Jean Franco (climber) - led expedition on first ascent ofMakalu (1955)
*Douglas Freshfield (1845–1934) -Alps ,Scotland ,Himalaya ,Pyrenees
*Tom Frost . United States. Yosemite National Park pioneer. Climbing equipment manufacturer.G
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Will Gadd - Canadian. Responsible for various hard mixed routes including the first M12.
*Makalu Gao - Taiwan. Everest (1996). On descent caught in a storm and overnighted near the summit and rescued the next day. [http://classic.mountainzone.com/climbing/misc/gau/index-part2.html link]
*João Garcia , first Portuguese to climbMount Everest , did it without auxiliary oxygen. Leading mountaineer inPortugal
*Rolando Garibotti (born 1971 Italy, living in the United States) Fitz Roy, Cerro Torre and the Cerro Torre Traverse.
*Steve Gerberding United States, professional rock climber. Mr. El Capitan.
*Lester Germer (1896–1971). United States physicist,World War I fighter pilot and rock climber.
*Konrad von Gesner (1516–1565) Switzerland. Naturalist Early mountaineer in theAlps .
*Ivano Ghirardini (born 1953) France First Grandes Jorasses, Matterhorn, Eiger north faces trilogy solo in winter, 1978. Mitre Peak first ascent 1980.
* John Gill (born 1937) United States. Father of modern bouldering. Introduced chalk & modern dynamics in 1950s.
*Stefan Glowacz - professional rock climber
*Patrick Goodman (1977 - ) United States - professional rock climber, responsible for many hard first ascents throughout the globe.
*Serge Gousseault (1947–1971) France-Mountain guide Dramatic winter attempt with René Desmaison in Grandes Jorasses north face 1971.
*Dave Graham (born 1981)Maine Professional rock climber and leading boulderer.
*Tormod Granheim (born 1974) Norway. Professional climber and extreme skier made the 1.st ski descent of Everest North Face 2006.
*William Spotswood Green (1847–1919) - New Zealand,Selkirks
*Gottfried Merzbacher - Germany (1823–1946)
*Paul Grohmann (1838-1908) Austria. First ascents include the four highest peaks in theDolomites (e.g.Marmolada (1864)), as well as the Hochfeiler (1865), Langkofel (1869), andGroße Zinne /Cima Grande di Lavaredo (1869)
*Wolfgang Güllich (1960–1992). Germany. Celebrated rock climber & boulderer. First 5.14d - "Actione Direct" (1991).
*Paul Güssfeldt (1840–1920) German geologist and explorer. First ascent of Peuterey ridge andPiz Scerscen . First European attempt onAconcagua in 1883.
*Veikka Gustafsson (born 1968) Finnish. Thirteen 8000m plus summits between 1993 and 2008. All without supplementary oxygen.H
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Peter Habeler (1942 –)Austria . First ascent without supplementary oxygenMount Everest (1978) withReinhold Messner .
*Douglas Robert Hadow ( –1865). English climber killed on first ascent ofMatterhorn .
* Lincoln Hall Australia. Everest. Rescued in 2006 after being 'left for dead' overnight at 8700m on descent from the summit of Everest.
*Rob Hall (1960–1996) New Zealand.Seven Summits in seven months with Gary Ball (1990). Died in the 1996 Everest Disaster on11 May 1996.
* Peter Harding Prominent British climber of the 1940s
*Warren J Harding - first ascent of El Capitan
*Alison Hargreaves (1963-1995) United Kingdom. First female unassisted Everest (1995), died on descent from K2 summit
*John Harlin (1934–1966) United States. Direct route pioneer. Killed on the north face of theEiger .
*Heinrich Harrer (1912–2006)Austria . First ascent North Face Eiger (1938) with Anderl Heckmair, Fritz Kasparek and Ludwig Vorg. First ascentCarstensz Pyramid (1962) with 3 others. Author ofSeven Years in Tibet .
*Ginette Harrison (1958–1999) United Kingdom. 7 Summits (1983-1993). First female ascent Kangchenjunga (1998). Killed in an avalanche onDhaulagiri .
*Reto Hartmann - Swiss boulderer
*John M. Hartog - first ascent ofMuztagh Tower in theHimalaya
*Dougal Haston (1940–1977) United Kingdom. First ascent South FaceAnnapurna (1970) withDon Whillans . Killed in an avalanche in the Alps.
*Stevie Haston (b.1957) Outspoken UK climber/writer excelling in many aspects of the game most notable recently for cutting edge (world's hardest) mixed rock and ice climbing.
*Ben Heason - British, notable free ascent of theAngel Falls .
*Siegfried Herford (1891 - 1914) - British rock climber. Central Buttress, Scafell, (1914)
*Karl Herligkoffer (born 1917 Germany) - first failed attempt ofBroad Peak (1954)
*Hugh Herr (born 1964) - Leading rock United States rock climber in the 1980s, with many hard first ascents in theGunks and elsewhere. Double amputee (both legs below knee)
*Maurice Herzog (b. 1919) France. First ascentLeader first 8,000meter peak -Annapurna (1950) withLouis Lachenal ,Lionel Terrey andGaston Rebuffat . Became Minister for Sport. Past Lord Mayor of Chamonix, French Alps.
* Tom Higgins (1944 - ) First and first free ascents in United States at Tahquitz, Yosemite, Tuolumne Meadows, Southern Sierra, Pinnacles National Monument, Needles of South Dakota; also in France outside Chamonix. [http://www.tomhiggins.net Link]
*Lynn Hill (b. 1961) United States. First free ascent The Nose onEl Capitan , Yosemite (1993).
*Edmund Hillary (1919–2008) NZ. First ascentMount Everest (1953) with Tenzing Norgay.
*Alan Hinkes OBE (b. 1954) United Kingdom. 14 8000m summits.
*Yuji Hirayama (b. 1969). difficult onsight. World Champion 1998, 2000.
*Charles F. Hoffmann (1838–1913) United States. Surveyor and mountaineer. Several first ascents in the Sierra Nevada.
*Jim Holloway (1954-). United States boulderer. Perhaps first to achieve V11+ levels.
*Steve House Solo ascent of K7 in 2004 (nominated for Piolet d'Or), first ascent of the Rupal Face on Nanga Parbat with Vince Anderson in 2005 (won Piolet d'Or)
* Charles Houston (b. 1913) First ascent of Mt ForakerAlaska in 1934 and leader of attempts onK2 in 1938 and 1953.
* Alexander andThomas Huber - German climbers and mountaineers. Free ascents inYosemite , speed record onEl Capitan , expeditions and free solos
* Charles Hudson (1828–1865) United Kingdom. First ascent Monte Rosa (1855). First ascentMatterhorn (1865) with Whymper, Douglas, Croz, Hadow, and the two Taugwalders. Killed on descent.
*Francois-Joseph Hugi - geologist, unsuccessful attempts in 1828 ofJungfrau andFinsteraarhorn
*Tomaž Humar (born 1969). Slovenia. Extreme climber.Piolet d'Or in 1996 for a new route on the East Face ofAma Dablam . Solo ascent of the south wall ofDhaulagiri .
*Alexander von Humboldt - Chimborazo
* John Hunt (1910–1998) United Kingdom. Leader 1953 Everest expedition.I
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Marcel Ichac France. Member (cineast of the first French expedition in Himalaya (Karakoram , 1936) and of the second (Annapurna , 1950). One of the greatest mountain film maker of his time.
*Toshio Imanishi Japan. First ascentManaslu 1956 with Gyalzen Norbu.
*Jeanne Immink (1853–1929). Dutch rock climber. One of the earliest female rock climbers. SeveralDolomite peaks have been named after her.
*Ulrich Inderbinen (1900–2004). Swiss guide. 371 Matterhorn ascents, last at age 90.
*Alberto Iñurrategi , Basque climber, alleight-thousanders (1991-2002).
* Andrew Irvine (1902–1924). United Kingdom. Died on Everest at approximately 8500m withGeorge Mallory on8 June 1924.
* R. L. G. Irving (1877–1969). United Kingdom. Alpine pedagogue and author.J
* John Jackson United Kingdom. First ascent of Jackson's Route
*Ray "Pirate" Jenet - First winter ascent of Denali withArt Davidson Died in avalanche while skiing.
*Sepp Jöchler Austria. First ascentCho Oyo (1954) withHerbert Tichy andPasang Dawa Lama .K
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Conrad Kain (1883–1934),Austria /Canada. Over 50 first ascents in the Canadian rockies, amongst whichMount Robson .
*Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner (born 1970),Austria . Most (11 [ [http://www.climbing.com/news/hotflashes/austrian_woman_climbs_11th_8000er/ climbing.com] ] ) 8000m peaks by a woman.
*Harish Kapadia - born 1945India One of the most distinguished Himalayan Mountaineers
*Beat Kammerlander (born 1959) -Austria sportclimber
*Hans Kammerlander (born 1956)- Italy. 13 of 14 8000m peaks. Messner partner. First to ski down from Nanga Parbat & Mount Everest.
*Bob Kamps (1931–2005) - United States rock climber. Pioneer of golden age of Yosemite climbing and 5.10 & 5.11 routes in America.
*Jürg von Känel (1952?-2005) - author of "plaisir" guide books
*Fritz Kasparek (1910–1954) -Austria . First ascent of theEiger north face.
*Mark Kaufman (1955) - United States. First ascent ridge spur 1978.
*Ron Kauk United States rock climber. Manyfirst ascent s inYosemite . Stunt work forHollywood climbing movies. Subject of several rock climbing movies.
*Jason Kehl (Born1976 ) - United States boulderer. "Evilution" (V12)
*E. S. Kennedy (1817–1898) United Kingdom. First ascentMonte Disgrazia ,Mont Blanc du Tacul
*Mohammadreza Khalilighazi (born: 22 June 1967-Tarbiz ,Iran ) founder of "Mountain Guide Committee" (MGC) and "MountainEcotourism Committee"
*Clarence King (1842–1901) - United States geologist and climber, first director of theUSGS , first ascent ofMount Tyndall ,
*Colin Kirkus (1910–1942)- United Kingdom rock climber and alpinist
*Christian Klucker (1853–1928). Swiss guide, prolific first ascentionist in theBernina Range and the Bregaglia.
*Claude Kogan (1919-1959), France. Born 'Claude Troullet'. First ascents ofAlpamayo ,Salcantay ,Nun ,Yangra (or Ganesh I). Reached 7600 or 7700 m onCho Oyu in 1954, a long-standing altitude record for women.
*M.S. Kohli - Leader of successful 1965 Indian expedition toMount Everest .
*Layton Kor - United States rock climber and mountaineer. Author of "Beyond the Vertical".
*Dai Koyamada (born 1976) -Japan ese Sport climber and boulderer
*Jon Krakauer (born 1954) - United States non-fiction author and mountaineer. Authoured "Eiger Dreams" and "Into the Wild."
*Hans Kraus (1905–1995) - BornAustria , emigrated to United States, pioneering rock climber and one of the fathers ofsports medicine andphysical medicine and rehabilitation
*Göran Kropp (1966–2002) - rode his bike from Sweden, soloed Everest without Oxygen and rode home.
*Julius Kugy (1858-1944), Austria-Slovenia. Considered the father of modern mountaineering in theJulian Alps
*Christian Kuntner (1962–2005) - Italy. 13 of 14 8000m plus summits. Killed by avalanch on 14th peak (Annapurna ). [http://www.mounteverest.net/story/stories/ChristianKuntner-amountaineeringlegendisgoneMay202005.shtml link]
*Jerzy Kukuczka (1948–1989) -Poland climber, the second man to climb all 8000m peaks.
*Wojciech Kurtyka (born 1947) - Poland climber, pioneer ofalpine style in high mountains.
*Toni Kurz (1913-1936). German climber who attemptedEiger north face in 1936. Died tragically during the retreat.L
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Louis Lachenal (1921–1955). France. First ascent ofAnnapurna 1950, with Maurice Herzog. Died in a crevasse fall, while skiing in Chamonix25 November 1955.
*Jean-Christophe Lafaille (1965-2006). France. 11 8000m plus summits, all without auxiliary oxygen. Missing at 7,600 m onMakalu , 26 January 2006.
*Raymond Lambert (1914–1997). Swiss. Member of the SwissMount Everest 1952 expedition. Reached 8611m with Tenzing Norgay, the highest point at that time.
*Josef Larch Austria. First ascent ofGasherbrum II 1956 with Fritz Moravec and Hans Willenpart.
*Craig Leubben - United States rock climber, guide, and writer.
*Pat Littlejohn OBE - Prolific British adventure climber and advocate of traditional climbing ethics.
*Pete Livesey - Influential United Kingdom climber in the 1970s
*Gerhard Lenser - first ascent ofPumori (1962)
*John Long - United States rock climber and writer. Author of the "How to Rock Climb" series.
*Erhard Loretan Swiss. 14 8000m plus summits (1982-1995).
*Klem Loskot - Austrian rock climber and boulderer.
*Alex Lowe , (1958–1999) United States.Great Trango Tower , Rakekniven -Antarctica & Sail Peak -Baffin Island . Killed in an avalanche onXixabangma .
*George Lowe (born 1953) Many first acents. Was on the 1983 expedition to the east face of Everest. First Acent of that route, considered Everest's hardest route.
*Jeff Lowe (born 1949) United States. Many first ascents. Solo ascent South FaceAma Dablam , DirectBonatti route onGrand Capucin , north faceMt. Temple . Creator ofOuray Ice Festival .
*Fritz Luchsinger - first ascent ofLhotse (1956)
* François Legrand - three times World Champion and winner of 20UIAA World CupsM
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Tim Macartney-Snape (1956 - ) Australia. Everest (1984). First to walk & climb from Sea Level to the summit of Everest (1990).
*Dave MacLeod - Scottish climber and all rounder. Established world's first E11.
*Paul Mahony (1955 - ) Canada Ice climber specializing in frozen waterfalls.
*George Mallory (1886–1924) United Kingdom, 1921,1922,1924 United Kingdom expeditions to Everest. Died on Everest at 8000+ metres June 8/9 1924.
*Steve Mammen (born ????) United States boulderer. FAs atHorsetooth Reservoir and around Colorado.
*Sergio Martini Italy. 14 8000m summits (1976-2000)
*Marie Marvingt (1875–1963) France. Between 1903 and 1910 she became the first woman to climb most of the peaks in the French and SwissAlps .
*Chantal Mauduit (1964–1998) France. Shisha Pangma (1993), Cho Oyu (1993), Lhotse (1996), Manaslu (1996), Gasherbrum II (1997). Killed by avalanche on Dhaulagiri, 16 May 1998
*Charles Edward Mathews (1834–1905) -Alps ,Snowdonia
*William Mathews (1828–1901) United Kingdom. Founder of Alpine Club. First ascent a.o. ofMonte Viso ,Grande Casse .
*Pierre Mazeaud (born 1929). France.Walter Bonatti climbing partner. First Frenchman to climb Mt Everest (1978).
*Daniel Mazur United States. Everest, Lhotse, K2, Gasherbrum I and Makalu.
*Steve McClure - first Brit to climb 9a twice
*Duncan McDuffie - summits in theSierra Nevada (U.S.)
*Richard "Dick" McGowan (1933-2007) - first American to set foot on Mt. Everest, as part of the International Himalayan Expedition of 1955.
*Ammon McNeely – (born 1970) United States Professional climber with many noteworthy first one day ascents and speed records on El Capitan, Yosemite and Zion big walls
*Chris Meadows - Australia hardman (1960's)
*Willi Merkl -German climber. Killed onNanga Parbat 1934
*Alain Mesili (b. 1949) France.Fitz Roy (1970) withRicardo Arzela . Pioneered routes in Bolivia.
*Günther Messner (1946 -1970 ) Italy. First ascent of Nanga Parbat via Rupal face with his brotherReinhold Messner , died during descent.
*Reinhold Messner (1944 – ) Italy. First to climb all 14eight-thousander peaks (1970-1986). First ascent without supplementary oxygenEverest (1978) withPeter Habeler . First solo Everest (1980).
*Johann Rudolf Meyer - first ascents ofJungfrau andFinsteraarhorn
*Hieronymus Meyer - first ascents ofJungfrau andFinsteraarhorn
*Jean-Christian Michel - first ascents ofTawesche withYannick Seigneur 1973
*John Middendorf (born 1959) United States. Big wall rock climber. First ascent East WallGreat Trango Tower (1992) with Xaver Bongard.
*Gwen Moffat - British female climber, author of "Space Below My Feet" (1961)
*Kim Momb (1956–1986). First ascent of Kangshung face ofMount Everest (1983).
*Ben Moon - United Kingdom sport climber and boulderer, established the world's first F8C+
* A. W. Moore (1841–1887) United Kingdom. First ascentFiescherhorn ,Barre des Écrins ,Piz Roseg ,Ober Gabelhorn
*Simon Moore - Irish big wall climber and boulderer. First Irish person to climb E9.
*Fritz Moravec (1922–1997) Austria. First ascent ofGasherbrum II (1956) withJosef Larch andHans Willenpart .
*Simone Moro 1967 –) Italy. Winner of the David A Sowles Award 2002 for the rescue of Tom Moore on Lhotse. Lhotse 1994, Shishpangma 1996, Everest 2002 & 2000, Cho Oyu 2002.
*Patrick Morrow - Canadian mountaineer, first to finish both the "Bass" and "Messner" lists ofSeven Summits (1986)
* Tomáš Mrázek - professional Czech rock climber, World Champion 2003, 2005; winner of the World Cup 2004
*John Muir (1838–1914) United States. Conservationist and mountaineer. Summits inCalifornia andAlaska
*Norrie Muir (1948 – ) Scottish climber and prolific first ascentionist
*Albert F. Mummery (1855–1895) United Kingdom. Alpine and 8,000er pioneer, killed onNanga Parbat .
*Don Munday (1890–1950) - - Canadian mountaineer, and explorer, husband ofPhyllis Munday , explored the region aroundMount Waddington
*Phyllis Munday (1894–1990) - Canadian mountaineer and explorer. Explored the region aroundMount Waddington .N
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Yasuko Namba - {1949–1996} Japan, second Japanese woman to complete the Seven Summits. Oldest at 47, to summitMount Everest on May 10, 1996. Died on descent at South Col.
*Nazir Sabir -Pakistan Most famous mountaineer from Pakistan
*Waldemar Niclevicz - Leading mountaineer in Brazil
*Fred Nicole - Switzerland rock climber, notable for his numerousfirst ascent s of cutting edge sport routes and boulder problems.
*Tenzing Norgay (1914–1986) Sherpa. First ascentMount Everest (1953) withEdmund Hillary .
*Edward Felix Norton (1884–1954) - leader of 1924 Everest expedition with Mallory and Irvine
*Sue Nott (1970–2006) United States. Technical ice and rock climber. Died onMount Foraker with Karen McNeill. [http://www.supertopo.com/climbing/thread.html?topic_id=204230&f=0&b=0 link] , [http://outside.away.com/outside/features/200312/200312_xx_2.html link]
*Wilfrid Noyce . United Kingdom. (1917–1962). On British 1953 Everest expedition, reachedSouth Col . Killed inPamirs .
*Arne Næss (1912 -). Norwegian philosopher and mountaineer. Led the expedition that made the first ascent ofTirich Mir in1950 .
*Arne Næss jr. (1937 -2004 ). Leader of 1985 Norwegian Everest expeditionO
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Alexander Odintsov (1957-). Russian. New routes on theTroll Wall , Bhagirathi North Face,Trango Tower West Face,Great Sail Peak , andJannu North Face.
*Cathy O'Dowd South African First woman in the world to climb Everest from both north and south sides (1999). Fourth woman in the world to climb Lhotse, the world's fourth highest mountain (2000).
*Juan Oiarzabal (born 1956). Alleight-thousanders without supplementary oxygen. Record 21 ascents of eight-thousanders.
*Adam Ondra (born 1993) youngest climber to climb 5.14d
*Dan Osman - United States, famous for dangerous solos. Killed whilst attempting his new sport of rope jumping.
* James Outram - Canada, first ascent ofMount Assiniboine
*Attila Ozsvath (alpine climber) (1956-2002) Hungarian. First ascents: east face of Kedarnath Dome 1989, north face of Thalay Sagar, Spaltnik Golden Pillar 2000. Disappeared in 2002 in the K6 group of Karakorum. First successful Hungarianeight-thousander ascent in 1986, Shisha Pangma.P
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Michel-Gabriel Paccard . France. First ascent ofMont Blanc (1786)
*Marie Paradis . France. First woman to ascendMont Blanc ,1809
* Young-seok Park South Korea. First grand slam of mountaineering in 2005
*Edurne Pasaban (b. 1973). Spain. Eight 8,000 m peaks. One of only three women alive that have climbed K2.
*Pasang Dawa Lama (1912–1982). Almost reached the summit ofK2 in 1939 withFritz Wiessner . First ascentCho Oyu withHerbert Tichy andSepp Jöchler (1954).
*Tom Patey (1932–1970) Scotland. First ascent Muztagh Tower 1956. First ascent Am Buachaille 1968. Killed in abseilling accident. Author of "One Man's Mountains"
*Julius Payer (1841–1915). Czech-Austrian polar explorer who made many first ascents in theAdamello andOrtler mountains in the 1860s.
*William Penhall (1858–1882). England. First ascent west face of theMatterhorn .
*Jose Luis Pereyra (1962–2003) Argentine–Venezuelan rock climber. Specialist in climbing Tepuys (in the Venezuelan jungle) and in speed climbing in Yosemite.
*Jim Perrin (b. 1947). Over 200 notable first/free ascents in Britain. Winner of the Boardman Tasker prize for mountain literature.
*Oliver Perry-Smith (1884–1969). United States. Rock climber active inSaxon Switzerland and theDolomites before World War I
*Petrarch (1304–1374), Italy. Climbed, with his brother,Mont Ventoux on 26 April 1336. .
*Dean Potter United States. Innovated fast free climbing style; speed soloed El Cap in 4:17; speed soloed El Cap and Half Dome in one day.
*Eneko Pou (b. 1974) andIker Pou (b. 1977). Basque brothers. Top rock climbers, have several difficult and speed ascents. Working in their project "7 Walls, 7 continents", free climbing seven emblematic walls in the seven continents.
*Chuck Pratt (1939–2000) United States. Rock climber. Yosemite pioneer.
* Paul Preuss (1886–1913) Austria. Early promoter offree climbing . Climbed 1200 peaks in his short life.
*Hristo Prodanov (1943–1984) Bulgaria.Lhotse unassisted1981 . Died on descent from unassisted climb of Everest in 1984.
*Christophe Profit (b. 1962) France. Spectacular achievements in Alps and K2 between 1982 - 1992. Currently well known Alpine guide in Chamonix area.
*Bonnie Prudden (b. 1914). Pioneering United States rock climber and exercise advocate. 30 documented first ascents in theGunks .
*Karl Prusik . Austria. Introduced the widely usedPrusik knot .
*Ramón Julián Puigblanque (b. 1981) Spain. Rock climber
*Ludwig Purtscheller , first ascent ofKilimanjaro in 1889Q
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Lisa Rands - United States rock climber and boulderer.
* Michael Reardon - United States freesoloist and film producer
*Dave Rearick - United States rock climber. First Ascent of the Diamond on Longs Peak, 1960.
*Gaston Rébuffat (1921-1985) - France. Climber on 1950Annapurna expedition. Alpine guide and author.
*Ernst Reiss - first ascent ofLhotse (1956)
*Sherpa Ang Rita (born 1948) -Mount Everest
*Alain Robert - French climber and builderer
* David Roberts - author; first ascents of Wickersham Wall (Mount McKinley ), Kachatna Spire, and the East Face ofMount Dickey .
*Royal Robbins (born 1935) - Highly respected United States rock climber. Pioneer of modernYosemite climbing in 1950s.
*Beth Rodden - United States rock climber. Married toTommy Caldwell .
*Rich Romano - United States rock climber and prolific first ascentionist. Primary developer of theGunks cliff "Millbrook"
*John Roskelley (born 1948) - United States mountaineer
*Fred Rouhling - French rock climber, notable for his1995 proposal of the grade 9b (5.15b) for his unrepeated climb "Akira"
*Galen Rowell (1940-2002) United States. Photographer and mountaineer. First one day ascents ofDenali andKilimanjaro . First ascentGreat Trango Tower (1977) with John Roskelley, Kim Schmitz and Dennis Hennek. Died in a plane crash with wife, Barbara.
* Henry Russell (1834–1909) – prolific first ascentionist in thePyrenees .
*Wanda Rutkiewicz - considered by many to be the best female climber in history, died in an attempt ofKanchenjunga in 1992.S
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John Salathe (1900–1993) -born Switzerland emigrated United States, pioneering Yosemite National Park rock climber and inventor of the modernpiton .
*Horace-Bénédict de Saussure (1740–1799) France. Third ascent ofMont Blanc (1787), funded first ascent
*Albin Schelbert Swiss. First ascentDhaulagiri (1960) with Diemberger, Diever, Forrer, Nyima Dorji & Nawang Dorji.
*Marcus Schmuck (1925–2005) Austria. First ascentBroad Peak (1957) with Buhl, Diemberger and Wintersteller. First ascentSkil Brum (7360m) (1957) with Wintersteller.
*Peter Schoening (1927–2004) United States. First ascentGasherbrum I (1958) with Kauffman. First ascentVinson Massif (1966) in Antarctica. Saved five fellow climbers on K2 in 1953. [http://sport.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,10488,1319202,00.html?gusrc=rss Obituary]
*Doug Scott (1941 –) United Kingdom. Seven Summits. Everest (SW Face) 1975 with Haston,Baintha Brakk (descent with two broken ankles) 1977, Kangchenjunga 1979, Nuptse 1979. Former President of the Alpine Club.
*Araceli Segarra (b. 1970) Spain. Accomplished rock climber and mountaineer. Everest (1996). [http://outside.away.com/outside/features/200312/200312_xx_2.html link]
*Vittorio Sella (1859–1943)- Italian mountaineer and early photographs
*Chris Sharma (b. 1981) United States. Award winning rock climber. Featured in several rock climbing movies.
* John Sherman (Born1959 ) - United States preminent helmeted toproper, mining shill and author, inventor of "V" grading system.
*Pemba Dorjie Sherpa , fastest ascent ofMount Everest , 23 May 2003
*Eric Shipton (1907–1977) United Kingdom. First ascent Kamet (1931) with Smythe,Holdsworth and Lewa Sherpa. Pioneered route across the Khumbu Glacier with Tilman in 1951.
*William Shockley (1910–1989) -Nobel Prize winningphysicist , proponent ofeugenics . First ascent of "Shockleys Ceiling" in theGunks (1953)
*Yannick Seigneur (-2001 ) France. First ascent West PillarMakalu (1971).
*David Simmonite (1965 -) United Kingdom. Climber and Photographer.
* Joe Simpson United Kingdom. Notably survived a fall and being left for dead on Siula Grande "Touching the Void".
*Richard Simpson British Climber, repeats of many hard sport routes.
*Todd Skinner (1958–2006) - United States rock climber. Many first ascents, including first free ascent of the "Salathe Wall" inYosemite National Park . Died descending Leaning Tower in Yosemite.
*Cecilie Skog (1974 -) The first female mountaineer to climb all theSeven summits and both poles. She has also reached Mount Everest (2004 ) and K2 (2008 ).
*Laurie Skreslet (b. 1949) Canada. Everest (1982)
*William Cecil Slingsby (1849–1929 United Kingdom. First ascentStore Skagastølstind (1876). Pioneer of Norwegian mountaineering.
*Frank Smythe (1900–1949) First ascent Kamet (1931) with Shipton, R Holdsworth and Lewa Sherpa. Reached 8565m on Everest in 1933 without supplementary oxygen. [http://www.zip.com.au/~lnbdds/home/smythefrank.htm link]
*William Grant Stairs (1863–1892) - first non-African to ever climb in theRuwenzori s
*John Stannard (born 1938) - United States rock climber andphysicist . Early advocate ofclean climbing .First free ascent of "Foops" and many other routes in theGunks .
*Leslie Stephen (1832–1904) United Kingdom. Author and alpinist. First ascentSchreckhorn ,Monte Disgrazia ,Zinalrothorn .
*Edward Lisle Strutt (1874–1948) United Kingdom. Deputy leader on 1922 Everest expedition. Outspoken "Alpine Journal " editor, 1927–37.
*Gottlieb Samuel Studer (1894–1890) Switzerland. First ascentWildhorn (1843). Founding member of Swiss Alpine Club.T
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Junko Tabei Japanese, first woman to complete both the "Bass" and "Messner" lists ofSeven Summits (1992)
*Joe Tasker (1948–1982) United Kingdom. Ascents ofDunagiri (1976),Kanchenjunga (1979),Changabang West Wall. Died with Pete Boardman on Everest on or around17 May 1982.
*Lionel Terray (1921–1965) France. First ascentMakalu (1955) withJean Couzy . Second ascent North Face of theEiger 1949. First ascent in 1950 of an 8,000meter peakAnnapurna Himalayas withMaurice Hertzog ,Louise Lachenal andGaston Rebuffat .
*Vladislav Terzyul (1953–2004) - Ukrainian climber
*Kevin Thaw (1967 –) United Kingdom. many first and notable ascents.
*Herbert Tichy (1912–1987) Austria. First ascentCho Oyu (1954) with Sepp Jochler andPasang Dawa Lama .
*Bill Tilman - Africa,Himalaya
*Luis Trenker , mountaineer, film director and writer (born inAustria-Hungary , what is now Italy)
*Sonnie Trotter (1979–) Canada. Award winning climber, known for hard trad climbing.
*Francis Fox Tuckett (1834–1913) - first ascent of Aletschhorn (1859)
*Mark Twight - United States alpinist, advocate of "Light and Fast" style of mountaineering.
*John Tyndall (1820–1893) -Alps , scientist, first ascent ofWeisshorn (1861)U
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James Ramsey Ullman (1908–1971) United States. Noted author, and mountaineer.
*Ugur Uluocak (1962–2003) Turkey. Mountaineer, photographer and editor. Died while climbingMount Alarcha inKyrgyzstan .
*Hong-gil Um (b. 1960)Republic of Korea . The first mountaineer to climb the highest 16 points on Earth.
*Willi Unsoeld (1926–1979) United States. First ascent of the West Ridge of Everest1963 , withTom Horbein . Killed in an avalanche onMount Rainier on22 May 1979.
*Patxi Usobiaga (b. 1980) Basque.2007 and 2006 sport climbing World Champion. [http://www.patxiusobiaga.net link]
*Karl Unterkircher (1970–2008) Italy. Mountaineer, known for opening new mountain routes. Died onNanga Parbat .V
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Patrick Vallencant (June 9, 1946 - March 28, 1989)France . An alpinist/skier and pioneer in ski mountaineering.
*Iván Vallejo (b. 1959)Ecuador . Sixteen 8000ers without artificial oxygen between Sep 1997 and May 2008 (Everest and Broad Peak twice).
*Erich Vanis (1928–2004) Austria. Mountaineer, alpinist, and author
*Ed Viesturs (b. 1959) United States. First United States climber to climb all 14 of the world's 8,000-meter peaks; second person to climb them without supplementary oxygen
*Antoine de Ville France.Artillery officer climbedMont Aiguille in 1492
*Ludwig Vörg Germany. First ascent of the Eiger.W
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Horace Walker (1838–1908) United Kingdom. First ascent ofMount Elbrus ,Grandes Jorasses ,Barre des Ecrins ,Obergabelhorn etc.
* Lucy Walker (1836–1916) United Kingdom. First female ascentMatterhorn (1871)
*Bradford Washburn . (1910–2007) explorer, mountaineer, photographer, and cartographer. He established the Boston Museum of Science. Lead many expeditions to Alaska. Made the third ascent ofDenali and pioneered the West Buttress Route.
*Barbara Washburn , wife ofBradford Washburn first ascent of Mount Bertha and was the first woman to climbDenali in 1947.
*Alan Watts (b. 1960) United States. Spurred the birth ofsportclimbing in the U.S., particularly with his first ascents atSmith Rock Oregon .
*Don Whillans (1933–1985) United Kingdom. First ascent South FaceAnnapurna (1970) with Haston. Rock climber (teamed with Joe Brown). Third ascentWest Face of the Dru in 30 hours, French Alps. First ascentWest of the Aiguille Blaitere , French Alps. Rescued Brian Nally from the upper rim of theSecond Icefield of the North Face of theEiger . Raised British climbing to a new level of difficulty in the 1950/60's.
* Rick White (1946–2004) - DevelopedFrog Buttress (1968) Australia
*Jim Whittaker (1929-) United States. First American to climbMount Everest (1963)
*Edward Whymper (1840–1911) United Kingdom. First ascentMatterhorn (1865), first accent Chimborazo (1880)
*Jim Wickwire (1940-) United States.K2 (1978), including an open overnight bivouac near the summit.
*Krzysztof Wielicki (1950-) - Poland mountaineer. First man onMount Everest in winter; fifth man to climb all 8000 meter peaks.
*Karl Wien (1906-1937) German mountaineer and leader of the disastrous 1937 expedition toNanga Parbat
*Fritz Wiessner (1900–1988) - BornDresden emigrated United States; Pioneer offree climbing ; notable1939 expedition toK2
*Walter Wilcox (1869–1949) -Canadian Rockies explorer
* Dick Williams United States. Rock climber, many first ascents in theGunks . Original member ofThe Vulgarians and guidebook author.
*Hans Willenpart Austria. First ascentGasherbrum II (1956) with Moravec and Larch.
*George Willig - climbed the South Tower of theWorld Trade Center
*Fritz Wintersteller (1927–) Austria. First ascentBroad Peak (1957) with Diemberger, Schmuck and Buhl. First ascentSkil Brum (1957) with Schmuck.Y
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John Yablonski (1956–1991) United States. Nickname "Yabo". Technical rock climber. Noted forfree soloing . [http://www.bayareaclimbers.com/morris/ link]
*Yasushi Yamanoi (1965-) Japan. Many solo ascents. Thor(1988),Cerro Chaltén winter (1990),Cho Oyu new route(1994),K2 SSE Ridge(2000),Gyachung Kang (2002).
*Tony Yaniro - United States rock climber, Grand Illusion 13b/c
* Simon Yates (born 1963) United Kingdom.Joe Simpson 's partner on their 1985 attempt on the unclimbed west face ofSiula Grande , subject of the book "Touching the Void".
*Ichiro Yoshizawa (1903–1998) Japan. Notable Japanese climber and writer. K2 (1977). [http://climbing.com/aaj/465_inmemoriam_aaj1999.pdf Obituary.]
*Geoffrey Winthrop Young (1876–1958) United Kingdom. Writer and mountaineer. Former president of Alpine Club andClimbers' Club .Z
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Nejc Zaplotnik (1952–1983) Slovenia. AscentMakalu (1975),Gasherbrum (1977),Everest (1979). Died in an avalanche onManaslu (1983)
*Emil Zsigmondy (1861-1885), Austria. Multiple first ascents through the alps and climbing partner ofLudwig Purtscheller .
*Matthias Zurbriggen (1856–1917) Swiss. First ascentAconcagua (1897).References
External links
* [http://www.simpkins57.freeserve.co.uk/mountain_lakes_books/whoswho/whoswho.html Mountaineering Who's Who]
* [http://www.everest1953.co.uk/Summiteers.html List of British Everest Summiteers]
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