Mikhail Gershenzon

Mikhail Gershenzon

Mikhail Osipovich Gershenzon (Russian: Михаи́л О́сипович Гершензо́н) (Kishinev, July 13 [O.S. July 1] 1869 - Moscow, February 19, 1925) was a Russian scholar, essayist and editor. He studied history, philosophy, and political science at Moscow University, graduating in 1894. From graduation until the Bolshevik revolution he was unable to obtain an official academic position because he was Jewish. He was a literary reviewer for Nauchnoe Slovoe (Scientific word) from 1903 to 1905 and for Vestnik Evropy (Herald of Europe) in 1907-08, and was literary editor of Kriticheskoe Obozrenie (Critical review), 1907-09. He had a common-law relationship with Maria Goldenveizer from 1904 (Jews and Orthodox Christians were unable to marry legally); they had a daughter and a son. In 1909 he edited the famous essay collection Vekhi, for which he wrote the introduction and an essay.

During the Civil War he worked in various sections of the People's Commissariat for Education (Narkompros). He was first chair of the Moscow Writers' Union in 1918 and of the All-Russian Writers' Union in 1920-21, during which years he was also a member of the leadership of Narkompros; he was head of the literary section, Moscow Academy of Artistic Sciences from 1922 to 1925.

Selected publications

  • “The Destinies of the Jewish People”. Telos 58 (Winter 1983-84). New York: Telos Press.

References

  • Berman, Iakov, Gershenzon, Bibliografiia , Odessa, Odespoligraf, 1928.



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • GERSHENZON, MIKHAIL OSIPOVICH — (1869–1925), Russian literary historian, philosopher, and essayist. Born in Kishinev, Gershenzon studied in Berlin and Moscow. An anti Marxist liberal, he nevertheless became the best known exponent of the thesis that the Bolshevik Revolution… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Vekhi — ( Landmarks or Signposts ), is a collection of seven essays published in Russia in 1909. It was distributed in five editions and elicited over two hundred published rejoinders in two years. The volume reappraising the Russian intelligentsia was a …   Wikipedia

  • Russian literature — Introduction       the body of written works produced in the Russian language, beginning with the Christianization of Kievan Rus in the late 10th century.       The unusual shape of Russian literary history has been the source of numerous… …   Universalium

  • RUSSIAN LITERATURE — Biblical and Hebraic Influences The Jewish impact on Russian literature may be traced back 900 years to the period when that body of writing was still the common patrimony of a people that was to emerge later as three distinct East Slavic ethnic… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Mariya Volkonskaya — Born December 25, 1805(1805 12 25) Died August 10, 1863(1863 08 10) (aged 57) …   Wikipedia

  • Leonid Pasternak — Nombre de nacimiento Leonid Ósipovich Pasternak Nacimiento 4 de abril de 1865 Fallecimiento …   Wikipedia Español

  • List of East European Jews — Until the Holocaust, Jews were a significant part of the population of Eastern Europe. Outside Poland, the largest population was in the European part of the USSR, especially Ukraine (1.5 million in the 1930s), but major populations also existed… …   Wikipedia

  • Vladislav Khodasevich — Vladislav Felitsianovich Khodasevich ( ru. Владислав Фелицианович Ходасевич) (May 16, 1886 June 14, 1939) was an influential Russian poet and literary critic who presided over the Berlin circle of Russian emigre s. Khodasevich was born in Moscow… …   Wikipedia

  • Vyacheslav Ivanov (poet) — Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ivanov ( ru. Вячеслав Иванович Иванов) (February 16 (28), 1866 ndash;July 16, 1949) was a Russian poet and playwright associated with the movement of Russian Symbolism. He was also a philosopher, translator, and literary… …   Wikipedia

  • Ivanov, Vyacheslav Ivanovich — born Feb. 28, 1866, Moscow died July 16, 1949, Rome Russian philosopher, scholar, and poet. He studied in Berlin and spent much of his life abroad, especially in Italy, where he converted to Roman Catholicism. His first volume of lyric poetry,… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”