List of East European Jews

List of East European Jews

Until the Holocaust, Jews were a significant part of the population of Eastern Europe. Outside Poland, the largest population was in the European part of the USSR, especially Ukraine (1.5 million in the 1930s), but major populations also existed in Hungary, Romania, and Czechoslovakia. Here are lists of some prominent East European Jews, arranged by country of origin.

("Note": Baltic and Balkan Jews are on different lists.)

*List of Czech, Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak Jews
*List of Hungarian Jews
*List of Polish Jews
*List of Romanian Jews
*List of Jews from Russia, Ukraine and Belarus (and the former Soviet Union)

Moldova (formerly Bessarabia)

* Lev Simonovich Berg, geographer & zoologist
* Gary Bertini, conductor
* Bronfman family
** Samuel Bronfman, founder of Seagram
* Samuel Cohen (composer), composer of hatTiqwah
* I. A. L. Diamond, comedy writer
* Meir Dizengoff, politician
* Lazar Dubinovski, painter
* William F. Friedman, cryptographer
* A. N. Frumkin, electrochemist
* Mikhail Gershenzon, historian
* Nahum Gutman, painter
* Idel Ianchelevici, sculptor
* Mona May Karff, chess player
* Boris Katz, artificial intelligence researcher
* Gary Koshnitsky, chess player
* Abba Ptachya Lerner, economist
* Avigdor Liberman, politician
* Lewis Milestone, director
* Sigmund Mogulesko, singer, actor, composer
* Sacha Moldovan, painter
* Moishe Oysher, yiddish singer
* Mendel Portugali, An Hashomer founder.
* Sir Michael Postan, historian
* Anton Rubinstein, pianist
* Joseph ben Yehuda Leib Shapotshnick, rabbi
* Andy Zaltzman, British comedian
* Meir Zorea, general in the Israel Defense Forces

lovakia

* Joseph Goldberger, discovered cure for pellagra
* John Hertz, founder of Yellow Cab & Hertz ("unconfirmed")
* Ignác Kolisch, chess player
* Peter Lorre, actor
* Robert Maxwell, media mogul
* Ivan Reitman, film director
* Richard Réti, chess player
* Herman Steiner, chess player

Slovenia

*Katja Boh, sociologist and politician
*Berta Bojetu, author
*Israel Isserlin, Medieval rabbi
*Dušan Šarotar, author and editor

ee also

*List of Ashkenazi Jews
*List of Galician Jews
*List of Sephardic Jews


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • List of West European Jews — Apart from France, established Jewish populations exist in the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Italy and Switzerland. With the original medieval populations wiped out by the Black Death and the pogroms that followed it, the current Dutch and… …   Wikipedia

  • List of South-East European Jews — Many of the Jews expelled from the Iberian Peninsula during the Spanish Inquisition settled in the Ottoman Empire, leaving large Sephardic communities in South East Europe: mainly in Bulgaria, Turkey, Greece, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Czech and Slovak Jews — There was a large and thriving community of Jews, both religious and secular, in Czechoslovakia before World War II. Many perished after the Holocaust. Today, nearly all of the survivors inter married and assimilated into the Czech and Slovak… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Polish rabbis — The rise of Hasidic Judaism within Poland s borders and beyond has had a great influence on the rise of Haredi Judaism all over the world, with a continuous influence that has been felt from the inception of the Hasidic movements and its… …   Wikipedia

  • The Destruction of the European Jews — The Jews in Central Europe (1881) The Destruction of the European Jews is a book published in 1961 by historian Raul Hilberg. Hilberg revised his work in 1985, and it appeared in a new three volume edition. It is largely held to be the first… …   Wikipedia

  • List of German Jews — The Jewish presence in Germany is older than Christianity; the first Jewish population came with the Romans to the city Cologne. A Golden Age in the first millennium saw the emergence of the Ashkenazi Jews, while the persecution and expulsion… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Jews from the Arab World — From the Arab Expansion until the 1960s, Jews were a significant part of the population of Arab countries. Before 1948, an estimated 900,000 Jews lived in what are now Arab states. Here is a list of some prominent Jews from the Arab World,… …   Wikipedia

  • Lists of Jews — By type*List of Jewish historians *List of Jewish scientists and philosophers *List of Jewish nobility *List of Jewish economists *List of Jews in literature and journalism *List of Jews in the performing arts **List of Jewish actors and… …   Wikipedia

  • East Prussia — is sometimes used to refer to the Duchy of Prussia (1525–1618) The Province of East Prussia (red), within the Kingdom of Prussia, within the German Empire, as of 1871 …   Wikipedia

  • List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll — See also: List of wars, List of battles and other violent events by death toll, and List of natural disasters by death toll This is a list of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll. It covers the lowest estimate of death as well as… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”