- Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile
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For other people of the same name, see Maria of Portugal.
Maria of Portugal Queen consort of Castile and León Tenure 1328–1350 Spouse Alfonso XI of Castile Issue Peter of Castile House House of Burgundy Father Afonso IV of Portugal Mother Beatrice of Castile Born 9 February 1313 Died 18 January 1357 (aged 43)
ÉvoraBurial Chapel of the Kings, Seville Cathedral Religion Roman Catholicism Infanta Maria of Portugal (Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐˈɾiɐ]) (9 February 1313 – 18 January 1357) was a Portuguese infanta (princess), and a queen consort of Castile. She was the first daughter of King Afonso IV of Portugal and his first wife Beatrice of Castile. Her maternal grandparents were Sancho IV of Castile and María de Molina.
Biography
She was born on 9 February 1313. Maria became Queen consort of Castile upon her marriage to Alfonso XI in 1328. She was the mother of Pedro of Castile.
The relationship between Maria and Alfonso was unhappy: from 1327 before their marriage, Alfonso had a relationship with Leonor Núñez de Guzmán. In 1335, Maria returned to her father in Évora, who demanded that Alfonso separated from Leonor by use of alliances with the Pope, the Muslims and rebels inside Castile, and finally by an invasion. In the peace treaty of Seville in July 1340, Alfonso agreed to have Leonor imprisoned in a convent.
At the death of Alfonso 26 March 1350, Maria secured a power position by exerting influence upon the leader of her son's council, Juan Alfonso de Alburquerque. She participated in the rebellion against her son in 1354, and turned over Toro to the rebels, which caused his imprisonment. After this, she returned to Portugal.
She died in Évora on 18 January 1357 and is buried in the Chapel of the Kings in Seville Cathedral.
Ancestors
Ancestors of Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile 16. Afonso II of Portugal 8. Afonso III of Portugal 17. Urraca of Castile 4. Denis of Portugal 18. Alfonso X of Castile 9. Beatrice of Castile 19. Mayor Guillen de Guzmán 2. Afonso IV of Portugal 20. James I of Aragon 10. Peter III of Aragon 21. Violant of Hungary 5. Elizabeth of Aragon 22. Manfred of Sicily 11. Constance of Sicily 23. Beatrice of Savoy 1. Maria of Portugal 24. Ferdinand III of Castile 12. Alfonso X of Castile 25. Elisabeth of Hohenstaufen 6. Sancho IV of Castile 26. James I of Aragon 13. Violant of Aragon 27. Violant of Hungary 3. Beatrice of Castile 28. Alfonso IX of Leon 14. Alfonso of Molina 29. Berenguela of Castile 7. María de Molina 30. Alfonso Téllez de Meneses, 4th Lord of Meneses 15. Mayor Alonso de Meneses 31. Maria Yáñez de Limia Sources
- This page is a translation of its Spanish equivalent.
Royal titles Vacant Title last held byConstance of PeñafielQueen consort of Castile
1328–1350Vacant Title next held byBlanche of BourbonQueen consort of León
1328–1350Queen consort of Galicia
1328–1350Queen consort of Toledo
1328–1350The generations indicate descent form Afonso I, and continues through the House of Aviz, the House of Bourbon through Isabella of Portugal, and the House of Braganza through Infanta Catherine, Duchess of Braganza. 1st Generation Infanta Mafalda • Infanta Urraca, Queen of Léon • Teresa, Countess of Flanders and Duchess of Burgundy2nd Generation Teresa, Queen of Léon • Sancha, Lady of Alenquer • Infanta Constança • Branca, Lady of Guadalajara • Berengária, Queen of Denmark • Mafalda, Queen of Castile3rd Generation Leonor, Queen of Denmark • Infanta Maria4th Generation Branca, Viscountess of Huelgas • Infanta Sancha • Infanta Maria • Infanta Constança • Eleanor, Princess of Dacia5th Generation Constance, Queen of Castile and León • Maria, Lady of Menezes and Orduña • Isabel, Lady of Penela • Infanta Constança • Beatriz, Lady of Lemos6th Generation Maria, Queen of Castile and León • Infanta Isabel • Leonor, Queen of Aragon7th Generation Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa • Beatriz, Countess of Alburquerque8th Generation 9th Generation Isabel, Queen of Castile and León • Beatriz, Duchess of Viseu • Infanta Filipa • Isabel, Queen of Portugal • Filipa, Lady of Almada • Infanta Maria • Leonor, Holy Roman Empress • Beatriz, Lady of Ravenstein • Infanta Catarina • Infanta Filipa • Joana, Queen of Castile and León10th Generation Leonor, Queen of Portugal and the Algarve • Isabel, Duchess of Braganza • Infanta Catarina • Saint Joana, Princess of Portugal11th Generation 12th Generation Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal • Infanta Isabel • Infanta Beatriz • Infanta Luisa • Maria, Hereditary Princess of Parma • Catarina, Duchess of Braganza13th Generation Isabella Clara Eugenia, Co-Sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands* • Catherine Michelle, Duchess of Savoy* • Infanta Maria*14th Generation Anna, Queen of France* • Infanta Maria* Maria Anna, Holy Roman Empress* • Infanta Margarita Francisca*15th Generation Infanta Maria Margarita* • Infanta Margarita Maria Catalina* • Infanta Maria Eugenia* • Infanta Isabel Maria Teresa* • Infanta Maria Anna Antonia* • Maria Theresa, Queen of France* Joana, Princess of Beira • Catarina, Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland16th Generation Isabel Luísa, Princess of Beira • Infanta Francisca Xaviera • Infanta Teresa Maria • Infanta Francisca Josefa17th Generation 18th Generation 19th Generation 20th Generation Teresa, Princess of Beira • Maria Isabel, Queen of Spain • Maria Francisca, Countess of Molina • Infanta Isabel Maria • Infanta Maria da Assunção • Ana de Jesus Maria, Marchioness of Loulé Infanta Maria Carlota*21st Generation Maria II • Januária Maria, Princess Imperial of Brazil** • Infanta Paula Mariana** • Infanta Francisca** • Infanta Maria Amélia** • Maria das Neves, Duchess of San Jaime • Maria Teresa, Archduchess of Austria • Maria Josepha, Duchess in Bavaria • Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães • Maria Ana, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg • Maria Antónia, Duchess of Parma22nd Generation Infanta Maria*** • Maria Ana, Crown Princess of Saxony*** • Antónia, Princess of Hohenzollern*** • Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil** • Infanta Maria da Glória*** • Leopoldina, Princess Ludwig August of Saxe-Coburg-Kohary** • Maria Teresa, Princess Karl Ludwig of Thurn und Taxis • Isabel Maria, Princess of Thurn und Taxis • Infanta Maria Benedita • Infanta Mafalda • Maria Anna, Hereditary Princess of Thurn und Taxis • Infanta Filippa Maria • Maria Antónia, Mrs. Chanler • Maria Adelaide, Mrs. van Uden23rd Generation none24th Generation Infanta Maria Ana*** • Infanta Maria Francisca*also an infanta of Spain, **also an imperial princess of Brazil, ***also a princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duchess in Saxony House of Burgundy-Portugal Henry, Count of Portugal Spouse(s)ChildrenAfonso Henriques · Urraca Henriques, Countess of Trastámara · Sancha Henriques, Lady of Braganza de Langroiva and Noman · Teresa Henriques · Henrique HenriquesGrandchildrenInfante Henrique · Infanta Mafalda · Urraca, Queen of Léon · Infanta Sancha · Sancho I · Infante João · Theresa, Countess of Flanders and Duchess of BurgundyAfonso I of Portugal Spouse(s)ChildrenInfante Henrique · Infanta Mafalda · Urraca, Queen of Léon · Infanta Sancha · Sancho I · Infante João · Theresa, Countess of Flanders and Duchess of BurgundyGrandchildrenTheresa, Queen of León · Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer · Infante Raimundo · Infante Constance · Afonso II of Portugal · Peter I, Count of Urgell · Ferdinand, Count of Flanders · Infante Henrique · Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara · Berengaria, Queen of Denmark · Mafalda, Queen of PortugalSancho I of Portugal Spouse(s)ChildrenTheresa, Queen of León · Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer · Infante Raimundo · Infante Constance · Afonso II of Portugal · Peter I, Count of Urgell · Ferdinand, Count of Flanders · Infante Henrique · Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara · Berengaria, Queen of Denmark · Mafalda, Queen of PortugalGrandchildrenSancho II · Afonso III · Eleanor, junior Queen of Denmark · Infante Fernando, Lord of Serpa · Infante Vicente · Infanta MariaAfonso II of Portugal Spouse(s)Urraca of CastileChildrenSancho II · Afonso III · Eleanor, junior Queen of Denmark · Infante Fernando, Lord of Serpa · Infante VicenteGrandchildrenInfante Roberto · Infanta Branca, Viscountess of Huelgas · Infante Fernando · Denis I · Infante Afonso, Lord of Portalegre · Infanta Sancha · Infanta Maria · Infanta Constança · Infante Vicente · Eleanor, Princess of DaciaSancho II of Portugal Spouse(s)NotesSancho had no children; he was desposed in 1247 and died the following year.Afonso III of Portugal Spouse(s)Matilda II of Boulogne · Beatrice of CastileChildrenInfante Roberto · Infanta Branca, Viscountess of Huelgas · Infante Fernando · Denis I · Infante Afonso, Lord of Portalegre · Infanta Sancha · Infanta Maria · Infanta Constança · Infante VicenteGrandchildrenConstance, Queen of Castile · Afonso IV · Infante Afonso, Lord of Leiria · Infanta Maria, Lady of Menezes and Orduña · Infanta Isabel, Lady of Penela · Infanta Constança · Infanta Beatriz, Lady of LemosDenis of Portugal Spouse(s)Saint Elizabeth of AragonChildrenGrandchildrenMaria, Queen of Castile · Infante Afonso · Infante Denis · Peter I · Infanta Isabel · Infante João · Eleanor, Queen of AragonAfonso IV of Portugal Spouse(s)Beatrice of CastileChildrenMaria, Queen of Castile · Infante Afonso · Infante Denis · Peter I · Infanta Isabel · Infante João · Eleanor, Queen of AragonGrandchildrenInfante Luís · Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa · Ferdinand I · Infante Afonso · Infanta Beatrice, Countess of Alburquerque · Infante John, Duke of Valencia de Campos · Infante Denis, Lord of CifuentesPeter I of Portugal Spouse(s)ChildrenInfante Luís · Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa · Ferdinand I · Infante Afonso* · Infanta Beatrice, Countess of Alburquerque* · Infante John, Duke of Valencia de Campos* · Infante Denis, Lord of Cifuentes*Illegitimate
children
includedGrandchildrenBeatrice, titular Queen of Portugal · Infante Pedro · Infante Afonso · Infante Fernando, Lord of Eça* · Infanta Maria Brites, Countess of Valencia de Campos* · Infanta Isabel Brites, Countess of Cigales and Buelna* · Infanta Joana, Lady of Buendía* · Infante Fernando, Lord of Cifuentes* · Infante Pedro, Lord of Colmenarejo* · Infanta Beatrice*
Ferdinand I of Portugal Spouse(s)ChildrenGrandchildrenMiguel, Crown Prince of Portugal**Notes: *the descendants of King Peter I and Ines de Castro's children
were recognized as legitimate and were Infantes and Infantas
**also an Infante of CastileCategories:- Castilian queen consorts
- Leonese queen consorts
- Galician queens consort
- Portuguese infantas
- House of Burgundy-Portugal
- Women of medieval Portugal
- Women of medieval Spain
- Burials at Seville Cathedral
- 1313 births
- 1357 deaths
- Portuguese royalty stubs
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