Otterburn, Northumberland

Otterburn, Northumberland

Coordinates: 55°14′10″N 2°10′55″W / 55.236°N 2.182°W / 55.236; -2.182

Otterburn
Otterburn - geograph.org.uk - 1409182.jpg
Otterburn
Otterburn is located in Northumberland
Otterburn

 Otterburn shown within Northumberland
Population ~500
OS grid reference NY885935
Unitary authority Northumberland
Ceremonial county Northumberland
Region North East
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE
Postcode district NE19
Dialling code 01830
Police Northumbria
Fire Northumberland
Ambulance North East
EU Parliament North East England
UK Parliament Hexham
List of places: UK • England • Northumberland

Otterburn is a small village in Northumberland, England, 31 miles (50 km) northwest of Newcastle Upon Tyne on the banks of the River Rede, near the confluence of the Otter Burn, from which the village derives its name. It lies within the Cheviot Hills about 16 miles (26 km) from the Scottish border. The parish of Otterburn is at the heart of Redesdale, a remote Northumbrian upland valley steeped in history and blessed with natural beauty.


Contents

History

Otterburn was the site of a major battle in 1388 between English and Scottish armies. The engagement, in which the Scots took Sir Henry Percy captive, is the subject of the English ballad Chevy Chase and the Scots ballad Otterburn.

The battle of Otterburn ended in an English rout. James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Douglas was killed, Percy captured and over a thousand of the English were taken, left dead on the field or slain as they fled. The dead were carried to Elsdon church, three miles (5 km) from Otterburn, where they were buried.

Governance

Otterburn is in the parliamentary constituency of Hexham.

Economy

Today, the village is noted for its proximity to the Otterburn Training Area, one of the UK’s largest army training ranges at some 60,000 acres (240 km2).

Landmarks

  • Otterburn Hall, now a hotel, is a Neo-Elizabethan structure, built in 1870 for Lord James Douglas.
  • St John the Evangelist's Church, Otterburn
  • Otterburn Mill
  • Otterburn Tower, now a hotel, was built in 1830 incorporating part of an eighteenth-century house, which itself may have incorporated the thirteenth century tower house which originally stood on the site.[1]
  • The "Percy Cross" stands in the midst of a small plantation, a mile north of the village. Near this peaceful spot, on an August evening in 1388, an English army of 8,000 men followed Sir Henry Percy into battle against the Scots, led by James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Douglas.


References

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Otterburn Tower — Otterburn Tower …   Wikipedia

  • Otterburn Hall — Otterburn Hall …   Wikipedia

  • Otterburn Training Area — Otterburn Training Area …   Wikipedia

  • Otterburn Mill — Otterburn Mill …   Wikipedia

  • Otterburn — could be Places Otterburn, Northumberland Otterburn, North Yorkshire Otterburn, Michigan, an unincorporated location now a part of Swartz Creek, Michigan Otterburn Park, Quebec Events The Battle of Otterburn Surname Adam Otterburn, 16th century… …   Wikipedia

  • Northumberland National Park — Protected Area View of Hadrian s Wall, Northumberland National Park …   Wikipedia

  • Otterburn — (spr. ótterbörn), Dorf in der engl. Grafschaft Northumberland, am Rede (Nebenfluß des Tyne), 13 km nordöstlich von Bellingham, mit (1901) 276 Einw., in dessen Nähe 19. Aug. 1388 die Schotten unter dem Grafen Douglas über die Engländer unter Henry …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Otterburn — /ot euhr berrn /, n. a village in central Northumberland, in NE England: battle of Chevy Chase 1388. * * * …   Universalium

  • NORTHUMBERLAND —    (506), the most northerly county of England, lies on the border of Scotland, from which it is separated by the Cheviots and the Tweed; its eastern shore, off which lie the Farne Islands, Lindisfarne, and Coquet Isle, N. of Durham, fronts the… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • OTTERBURN —    a Northumberland village, 16 m. S. of the border, famous as the scene of a struggle on 19th August 1388 between the Douglases and the Percies, at which the Earl of Douglas lost his life, and Hotspur was taken prisoner.    See CHEVY CHASE …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

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