- Civil Affairs Police Force
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Civil Affairs Police Force Abbreviation CAPF Agency overview Formed September 1945 Preceding agencies - Federated Malay States Police
- Straits Settlements Police
Dissolved April 1946 (renamed to Malayan Union Police Force) Superseding agency Malayan Union Police Force Legal personality Governmental: Government agency Jurisdictional structure Legal jurisdiction National General nature Operational structure Headquarters Kuala Lumpur, Malaya Agency executive H. B. Longworthy, Commissioner of Police The Civil Affairs Police Force (CAPF) was established to maintain peace and security in British Malaya. The force was set up by the British Military Administration which took over the administration of Malaya from the Japanese Imperial Army when the latter surrendered in August 1945.[1]
The establishment of CAPF in September 1945 was an important development in the history of the police force. It was the first time a single, centrally administered police force was set up for the entire British Malaya. Prior to the Japanese Occupation from 1942 to 1945, several police forces existed in the region.
The force was led by Commissioner of Police H. B. Longworthy.
As an initial step to restore the police force, all existing police officers were sent for intensive training courses at the newly built police training centre in Kuala Lumpur. By 1946, a total of 1512 police officers from all over Malaya had completed the Refresher Courses at the training centre.
In January 1946, CAPF began accepting new recruits. The first recruitment drive had to reject about 85 per cent of the applicants due to overwhelming response. In the first recruitment of 700 new officers, 500 were trained in Kuala Lumpur while the remaining 200 were trained in Johor Bahru.
On 1 April 1946, in line with the establishment of the Malayan Union, the Civil Affairs Police Force was renamed to Malayan Union Police Force.[2]
References
- ^ Civil Affairs Police Force (Malay language)
- ^ Malayan Union Police Force (Malay language)
External links
- Royal Malaysian Police (Official site)
Royal Malaysian Police History Civil Affairs Police Force • Sistem Salleh • Policewoman of Malaysia
Law Departments Royal Malaysian Police Museum • Police Resource Department • BAKA • Police Logistic Department • Criminal Investigation • Internal and Public Security • Special Branch • K-9 Unit • Police Administrative and Civilian Staff Union • Police Volunteer Reserve • Auxiliary Police • National Police Cadet • Cooperative Society • PULAPOL • Muar Police Training Centre • Kuala Lumpur Police College • Student's Police Volunteer Reserve Corps • Tourist PoliceArmed units General Operations Force • Senoi Praaq • Unit Tindakan Cepat • Counter Smuggling Unit • Federal Reserve Unit • Police Mounted Units • Marine Police • Police Air Wing • Traffic Police Branch • Pasukan Gerakan Khas • UNGERINCampaigns Other topics Bukit Kepong • Gerak Khas • RELA Corps • Memali Incident • Bukit Kepong Incident • Al-Ma'unah • Squatgate • Police officers killed in the line of dutyCategories:- Royal Malaysian Police
- Defunct law enforcement agencies of Malaysia
- British Malaya
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