South East Queensland

Infobox Australian Place | type = region
name = South-East Queensland
state = Queensland

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caption = Map of South-East Queensland
pop = 2,770,510 [ [http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/3218.0Main%20Features72006-07?opendocument&tabname=Summary&prodno=3218.0&issue=2006-07&num=&view= Australian Bureau of Statistics Cat. No. 3218.0: Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2006-7.] Preliminary population estimates for local government areas, 2007. Local government areas included in the calculation of the South East Queensland population are: Beaudesert Shire Council, Boonah Shire Council, Brisbane City Council, Caboolture Shire Council, Caloundra City Council, Esk Shire Council, Gatton Shire Council, Gold Coast City Council, Ipswich City Council, Kilcoy Shire Council, Laidley Shire Council, Logan City Council, Maroochy Shire Council, Noosa Shire Council, Pine Rivers Shire Council, Redcliffe City Council and Redland Shire Council.]

South East Queensland (SEQ) is a region of the state of Queensland in Australia, which contains approximately two-thirds of the state population. The SEQ region covers 22,420 square kilometres and incorporates ten Local Government Areas, extending 240 km from Noosa in the north to the Gold Coast and New South Wales border in the south (some sources include Tweed Heads (NSW) which is contiguous as an urban area with Brisbane/Gold Coast), and 140 km west to Toowoomba (not officially part of SEQ).

Demographics

As of 2007 the population of South East Queensland is estimated to be approximately 2.77 million, meaning that one in eight Australians call the region home. [http://www.dip.qld.gov.au/seq South East Queensland - Department of Infrastructure and Planning ] ] The regional population is heavily urbanised and concentrated along the coast. The three largest population centres of Brisbane, Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast account for 90 per cent of the region's population. [ [http://www.oum.qld.gov.au/?id=466 South East Queensland Regional Plan - Part B: Growth management] . URL accessed on 21-1-07.]

Regions

South East Queensland generally consists of the following regions:

* Brisbane - the capital and largest city of Queensland. The Brisbane metropolitan area consists of the City of Brisbane, as well as the following local governments:
** Ipswich City Council - an outer-suburban city with an industrial and mining heritage west of Brisbane.
** Logan City Council - a largely residential area between Brisbane and the Gold Coast.
** Moreton Bay Regional Council - a largely residential area between Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast.
** Redland City Council - a residential and agricultural area on the shores of Moreton Bay to the south-east of Brisbane.
* Gold Coast - a major tourist and retirement destination to the south of Brisbane, and the largest non-capital city in Australia.
* Sunshine Coast - a coastal tourist and agricultural region to the north of Brisbane. The Glass House Mountains are a symbol of this region.
* Lockyer Valley - an agricultural area west of Ipswich, known for its fruit and vegetable production.
* Scenic Rim - a pastoral area inland from the Gold Coast known for its scenic mountains and villages.
* Somerset Regional Council - a pastoral area north west of Brisbane and location of two major dams supplying South East Queensland with water. This area is also known as the Brisbane Valley.
* Toowoomba - The Garden City of Australia

Airports

* Brisbane Airport - The major international gateway to the region offering services direct to California, Asia, Oceania and the Middle East.
* Gold Coast Airport - The second major gateway is one of Australia's fastest growing airport offering services to Japan, Malaysia and New Zealand.
* Sunshine Coast Airport - A domestic airport offering services to Sydney and Melbourne.
* Archerfield Airport - a general aviation airport located approximately 11km south of the Brisbane CBD.
* Redcliffe Airport - a general aviation airport located on the Redcliffe Peninsula approximately 28km from the Brisbane CBD.
* RAAF Base Amberley - the largest operational base of the air force in Australia located in south-western Ipswich appoximately 50km from the Brisbane CBD.

Immigration and Population Growth

South East Queensland is the fastest growing region in Australia, fuelled principally by migration from the southern states. Fact|date=July 2008 The region has experienced significant population growth over the last two decades, growing on average by 55,000 to 80,000 persons a year since 1986. Fact|date=July 2008 This growth equates to 1000 new arrivals to the region every week. Fact|date=July 2008 South East Queensland is expected to be home to four million by 2026.

Regional Planning

South East Queensland's future development will be heavily based on the South East Queensland Regional Plan, released by the Queensland state government in 2005http://www.oum.qld.gov.au/?id=241 South East Queensland Regional Plan] . The regional plan covers the period from 2005 - 2026, with a formal review scheduled for 2010. The plan focuses on slowing development along the coast, in order to prevent creating a 200 km city, and instead aim for growth in the west, in particular around Springfield and Beaudesert.

Environment

South East Queensland includes the following regional centres:
*Brisbane, Queensland's capital and largest city
*Gold Coast, Queensland's premier tourist destination and surfing mecca to the south of Brisbane.
*Sunshine Coast, another major tourist area to the north of Brisbane.
*Ipswich, Queensland's oldest provincial city and industrial centre to Brisbane's south-west.
* Logan, an industrial city between Brisbane and the Gold Coast.
*Toowoomba, located on the Great Dividing Range and principal centre of the Darling Downs.

Predominantly rural landscapes lie to the west of the urbanised coastal centres. The Lockyer Valley, a major agricultural area referred to as "South East Queensland's Salad Bowl", lies outside Brisbane. Many World Heritage listed rainforests are located along the region's southern border ranges, an area known as the Scenic Rim, such as Lamington National Park and Main Range National Park.

The economy of South East Queensland supports and relies on a wide diversity of agricultural manufacturing industries, commerce and tourism.

The region has an integrated public transport system, TransLink (excludes Toowoomba and Tweed).

Local Government Areas

:"Please note: Toowoomba is sometimes excluded from South East Queensland":"Please also note: Tweed is actually within NSW but is often included in planning processes for SEQ. While not officially part of the TransLink public transport network, Surfside Buses run a seamless service across the border that appears to passengers as though it is integrated.

ee also

* Regions of Queensland
* South East Queensland Regional Plan
* South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan and Program
* The 200 Kilometre City
*
* Shopping Centres in South East Queensland

References

External links

* [http://www.councilofmayorsseq.qld.gov.au/content/AboutUs.asp South East Queensland Council of Mayors] .