Nothing Sacred (film)

This article is about a film. For other uses, see Nothing Sacred.

Nothing Sacred
Directed by	William A. Wellman
Produced by	David O. Selznick
Written by	Ben Hecht (screenplay) James H. Street (story) with uncredited contributions from: Budd Schulberg Ring Lardner Jr. Dorothy Parker Sidney Howard Moss Hart George S. Kaufman Robert Carson
Starring	Carole Lombard Fredric March Walter Connolly
Music by	Oscar Levant
Cinematography	W. Howard Greene
Editing by	James E. Newcom
Distributed by	Selznick International United Artists
Release date(s)	November 25, 1937
Running time	77 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English

Nothing Sacred is a 1937 Technicolor screwball comedy film made by Selznick International Pictures and distributed by United Artists. It was directed by William A. Wellman and produced by David O. Selznick, from a screenplay credited to Ben Hecht, based on a story by James H. Street. Other writers, including Ring Lardner Jr., Budd Schulberg, Dorothy Parker, Sidney Howard, Moss Hart, George S. Kaufman and Robert Carson also made uncredited contributions to the screenplay.

The film stars Carole Lombard and Fredric March, with a supporting cast including Walter Connolly, Charles Winninger, Margaret Hamilton, Hattie McDaniel, Frank Fay and Max Rosenbloom.

The lush, Gershwinesque music score was by Oscar Levant, with additional music by Alfred Newman and Max Steiner and a swing number by Raymond Scott's Quintette. The film was shot in Technicolor by W. Howard Greene.

Plot

New York newspaper reporter Wally Cook (Fredric March) tries to pass off an ordinary African-American (Troy Brown) as an African nobleman hosting a charity event. The original cut had some gross ridicule added to the simple comeuppance that remains when the man's wife appears to ruin his scheme, but this was removed. Cook is demoted to writing obituaries. He begs his boss Oliver Stone (Walter Connolly) for another chance. Wally is sent to the (fictional) town of Warsaw, Vermont, to interview Hazel Flagg (Carole Lombard), a woman supposedly dying of radium poisoning. Cook finally locates Hazel, who is crying because her doctor has told her that she is not dying. Unaware of this, he invites her to New York as the guest of the Morning Star newspaper.

The newspaper uses her story to increase its circulation. She receives a ticker tape parade and the key to the city, and becomes an inspiration to many. In addition, she and Wally fall in love. When it is finally discovered that Hazel is not really dying, city officials decide that it would be better to avoid embarrassment by having it seem that she committed suicide. Hazel and Wally get married and quietly set sail for the tropics.

Cast

Carole Lombard

Margaret Hamilton as Drugstore Lady

• Carole Lombard as Hazel Flagg. This was Lombard's only Technicolor film. She stated that this film was one of her personal favorites.
• Fredric March as Wally Cook
• Charles Winninger as Dr. Enoch Downer
• Walter Connolly as Oliver Stone
• Sig Ruman as Dr. Emil Eggelhoffer (as Sig Rumann)
• Frank Fay as Master of Ceremonies
• Troy Brown as Ernest Walker
• Maxie Rosenbloom as Max Levinsky. A boxing world champion, Rosenbloom gave Lombard boxing lessons to prepare her for her fight scene with Fredric March.
• Margaret Hamilton as Warsaw, Vermont Drugstore Lady
• Hattie McDaniel as Mrs. Walker
• Olin Howland as Will Bull
• Raymond Scott as Musical Leader

According to William Wellman Jr., Janet Gaynor had originally been cast as Hazel Flagg to follow up on the success of A Star is Born (1937). However, after William Wellman Sr. met Carole Lombard, he convinced Selznick to cast her.

Production

The first screwball comedy filmed in color, Nothing Sacred also represents the first use in a color film of process effects, montage and rear screen projection. Backgrounds for the rear projection were filmed on the streets of New York. Paramount Pictures and other studios refined this technique in their subsequent color features.

Ben Hecht is credited with writing the screenplay in two weeks on a train. He adapted the story "Letter to the Editor" by James H. Street which had been first been published in Hearst's International-Cosmopolitan.^[1] Hecht wrote a role for his friend John Barrymore in the film, but David Selznick refused to use him as Barrymore had become by then an incurable alcoholic. This caused a rift between Hecht and Selznick, and Hecht walked off the picture.^[2] Budd Schulberg and Dorothy Parker were called in to write the final scenes and several others also made contributions to the screenplay, including: David O. Selznick, William Wellman, Sidney Howard, Moss Hart, George S. Kaufman and Robert Carson.

One of the reasons why this is considered one of the most celebrated screwball comedies is that underneath the humor is some of the most cynical and serious themes of corruption and dishonesty. This film, as well as "The Front Page" and subsequent "His Girl Friday" shows the extent some newspapers went to get a story.

This film (along with Selznick's "A Star Is Born") are in the public domain, and all of the DVDs of both films have rather poor quality color. The Museum of Modern Art has restored both films to their technicolor splendor, but the MOMA restorations have never been issued on DVD. Nothing Sacred is, however available to watch online for free.

Remakes

Ben Hecht's screenplay was also the basis of a Broadway musical, Hazel Flagg (1953) with Helen Gallagher, as well as Living It Up (1954), a comedy film starring Dean Martin in the Winninger role, Jerry Lewis in the Lombard role (as Homer Flagg), and Janet Leigh in the March role.

References

1. ^ http://www.cinema.ucla.edu/calendar/calendardetails.aspx?details_type=2&id=248
2. ^ http://www.tcm.com/thismonth/article.jsp?cid=18668&mainArticleId=139111

External links

• Nothing Sacred at the Internet Movie Database
• Watch Rare Films from Our Vaults - the restored Nothing Sacred, amongst others, at the Dryden Theatre
• Nothing Sacred is available for free download at the Internet Archive [more]
• Nothing Sacred at AllRovi
• Nothing Sacred at the TCM Movie Database
• First Person: Restoring Film with Digital Recombination Digital Content Producer article on the 1999 restoration of Nothing Sacred